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Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Daniel 11:1 dans toutes les traductions
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַאֲנִי֙ בִּשְׁנַ֣ת אַחַ֔ת לְדָרְיָ֖וֶשׁ הַמָּדִ֑י עׇמְדִ֛י לְמַחֲזִ֥יק וּלְמָע֖וֹז לֽוֹ׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And as for me, in the first year of Darius the Mede, I stood up to be a supporter and a stronghold unto him.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַאֲנִי֙ בִּשְׁנַ֣ת אַחַ֔ת לְדָרְיָ֖וֶשׁ הַמָּדִ֑י עָמְדִ֛י לְמַחֲזִ֥יק וּלְמָע֖וֹז לֽוֹ׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ואני בשנת אחת לדריוש המדי עמדי למחזיק ולמעוז לו
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַאֲנִי בִּשְׁנַת אַחַת לְדָרְיָוֶשׁ הַמָּדִי עָמְדִי לְמַחֲזִיק וּלְמָעוֹז לוֹ׃
Licence: Public Domain
English · The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And I, [(Gabriel)] in the first year of Darius the Mede, stood up as a strengthener and a stronghold for him [(Michael)]. [(With the fall of the kingdom of Bavel, when the kingdom of Madai and Paras petitioned on high to strengthen their yoke over you, I, Gabriel came to the assistance of Michael, your heavenly intercessor)].
Licence: CC BY
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
אָבער איך בין, אין ערשטן יאָר פֿון דָריָוֶש פֿון מָדַי, אױפֿגעשטאַנען פֿאַר אַן אָנהאַלט און פֿאַר אַ שטאַרקײט צו אים.
Licence: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Or moi, dès la première année de Darius le Mède, j’étais à mon poste pour lui servir de soutien et d’appui.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Nur ich hatte, im ersten Regierungsjahre des Meders Darius, meinen Stand als sein Bundesgenosse und seine Stütze.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
En la unua jaro de Dario, la Medo, mi staris, por subteni kaj fortigi min.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Daniel 11:1
Rashi
English
As for me, in the first year of Darius the Mede when the kingdom of Babylon fell, and the rule of Media and Persia commenced, and the princes of Media and Persia entreated the Omnipresent to make the yoke of their frightful rule heavy upon you, I, Gabriel, stood as a supporter and as a stronghold for Michael, your prince.
The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
[Daniel 10:21] “No one is helping me against them except your prince, Michael” (וְאֵין אֶחָד מִתְחַזֵּק עִמִּי עַל־אֵלֶּה כִּי אִם־מִיכָאֵל שַׂרְכֶם - v'ein echad mit'chazek immi al-elleh ki im Mikha'el sarkhem): And the meaning is: If he [Michael] helped me now when I fought with the Prince of Persia, I also helped him [in the past] against the Prince of the Chaldeans, at the time when Darius the Mede reigned, as it is written: “And Darius the Mede received the kingdom” [Daniel 6:1]. And this refers to [what the angel says later]: “And I, in the first year of Darius the Mede, stood up to confirm and strengthen Michael” [Daniel 11:1]. And the proof that these are the words of the angel [continuing from the previous chapter and into the next] is that afterwards it is written [starting Daniel 11:2]: “And now, truth...”. One might wonder about [the structure of] the verse [i.e., the apparent interruption]. If an objector argues, "Show me a similar instance where [Scripture] interrupts and then returns, using the word 'lo' [to him], referring back to the preceding section," I would show him: “And the LORD appeared to him (אֵלָיו - eilav) by the terebinths of Mamre...” [Genesis 18:1], [followed by description, then] “And Judah approached him (אֵלָיו - eilav)...” [Genesis 44:18]. And before I speak about the matter of Persia, I will speak about the matter of the angels, for there is no envy among them. And it is written: “He makes peace in His high places” [Job 25:2]. Behold, these are deep secrets (sodot amukkot) that only one in a thousand will understand. And I speak concerning the secret of generations/origins (ha-toladot), the nature of the human soul which is not corporeal, the wisdom of the celestial spheres and their motion, along with the matters of the ministers [planets] and the constellations (mazzalot). And now I will give you hints (remizot), for “it is the glory of God to conceal a matter” [Proverbs 25:2]. And you, apply your heart to understanding, and may God grant you wisdom.
Sefaria Community Translation · Licence: CC0 · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria