8
Aliya 5
Aliya 6
Mais Pharaon s’opiniâtra cette fois encore et il ne laissa point, partir le peuple.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Exode 8:18 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
On that day, I will set apart the land of Goshen upon which My people stand [dwell], so that there will not be any wild animals there, so that you will know that I am Adonoy in the midst of the earth.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And I will set apart on that day the land of Goshen on which My people stands, that there be no mixed multitude there. So that you know that I am the L-rd [whose decree is fulfilled] in the midst of the land [though My shechinah is in the heavens].
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְהִפְלֵיתִי֩ בַיּ֨וֹם הַה֜וּא אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ גֹּ֗שֶׁן אֲשֶׁ֤ר עַמִּי֙ עֹמֵ֣ד עָלֶ֔יהָ לְבִלְתִּ֥י הֱיֽוֹת־שָׁ֖ם עָרֹ֑ב לְמַ֣עַן תֵּדַ֔ע כִּ֛י אֲנִ֥י יְהֹוָ֖ה בְּקֶ֥רֶב הָאָֽרֶץ׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And I will set apart in that day the land of Goshen, in which My people dwell, that no swarms of flies shall be there; to the end that thou mayest know that I am the LORD in the midst of the earth.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וְהִפְלֵיתִי֩ בַיּ֨וֹם הַה֜וּא אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ גֹּ֗שֶׁן אֲשֶׁ֤ר עַמִּי֙ עֹמֵ֣ד עָלֶ֔יהָ לְבִלְתִּ֥י הֱיֽוֹת־שָׁ֖ם עָרֹ֑ב לְמַ֣עַן תֵּדַ֔ע כִּ֛י אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה בְּקֶ֥רֶב הָאָֽרֶץ׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
והפליתי ביום ההוא את ארץ גשן אשר עמי עמד עליה לבלתי היות שם ערב למען תדע כי אני יהוה בקרב הארץ
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְהִפְלֵיתִי בַיּוֹם הַהוּא אֶת־אֶרֶץ גֹּשֶׁן אֲשֶׁר עַמִּי עֹמֵד עָלֶיהָ לְבִלְתִּי הֱיוֹת־שָׁם עָרֹב לְמַעַן תֵּדַע כִּי אֲנִי יְהוָה בְּקֶרֶב הָאָרֶץ׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און איך װעל אָפּזונדערן אין יענעם טאָג דאָס לאַנד גוֹשֶן, װאָס מײַן פֿאָלק האַלט זיך אױף דערין, אַז דאָס געמיש פליגן זאָל דאָרטן ניט זײַן, כּדי זאָלסט װיסן, אַז איך, יהוה, בין אין לאַנד.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Je distinguerai, en cette occurrence, la province de Gessen où réside mon peuple, en ce qu’il n’y paraîtra point d’animaux malfaisants afin que tu saches que moi, l’Éternel, je suis au milieu de cette province.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Ed io allora differenzierò il paese di Gòscen, sopra il quale sta il mio popolo, in guisa che ivi non vi sia il miscuglio; affinché tu conosca ch’io, il Signore, sono in mezzo (alle cose) della terra [le sorveglio e governo].
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
A wyróżnię dnia onego ziemię Goszen, na której lud Mój przebywa, aby tam nie było roju robactwa; abyś poznał, żem Ja Wiekuisty w pośród ziemi.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Und ich werde auszeichnen am selbigen Tage das Land Gosen, in dem mein Volk weilet, dass daselbst keine wilden Tiere seien, damit du erkennest, dass ich, der Herr, bin in der Mitte des Landes.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Das Land Goschen aber, auf welchem mein Volk steht, sondere ich an jenem Tage wunderbar ab, daß dort kein Wüstentier hinkomme; damit du erkennest, daß ich, Gott, in Mitte der Erde bin.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj Mi distingos en tiu tago la teron de Goŝen, sur kiu troviĝas Mia popolo, ke tie ne estu fiinsektoj; por ke vi sciiĝu, ke Mi estas la Eternulo meze de la tero.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Exode 8:18
Rashi
עברית
והפליתי. והפרשתי, וכן וְהִפְלָה ה' (שמות ט, ד), וכן לֹא נִפְלֵאת הִיא מִמְּךָ (דברים ל, יא), לא מובדלת ומופרשת היא ממך:
למען תדע כי אני ה' בקרב הארץ. אע"פ ששכינתי בשמים, גזרתי מתקיימת בתחתונים:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And I will do wonders that day in the land of Goshen where My people dwell, that there no swarms of wild beasts shall be; - that thou mayest know that I the Lord am the Ruler in the midst of the land.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
והפליתי. יש אומרים שהוא חסר אל"ף. והנכון שהיא מבעלי הה"א. וטעמו אפרש. ומדרך הסברא עתה החל פרעה להקל מעבודת ישראל. כאשר ראה שהפריש השם בין ישראל ובין מצרים פחד לעשות להם רעה. כי צורך יש לו לשלחם לזבוח פן יפגענו בדבר. הלא תראה כי עתה נתן להם רשות לזבוח בארץ:
וטעם כי אני ה' בקרב הארץ. דרך משל כמנהג המלכים לעמוד באמצע מלכותם להיות קרוב אל הקצות. כאשר ברא השם לב האדם. שהוא מלך על כל הגוף באמצע. ורוח האדם באמצע הגוף. ככתוב ויוצר רוח אדם בקרבו. ועל זה ראיות רבות מן התולדות על כן כתוב מציון מכלל יופי אלהים הופיע. כי הוא באמצע הישוב ומלכות השם תראה ביישוב:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
AND I WILL SET APART IN THAT DAY THE LAND OF GOSHEN. Due to the fact that the first plagues were not migratory in nature, it was no wonder that they were confined to the land of Egypt and were not to be in the land of Goshen, [Israel’s habitation]. But this [plague of swarms] was a migratory plague. Thus when the wild beasts came up from the lions’ dens, from the mountains of the leopards, and brought ruin upon the whole land of Egypt, it was natural that they also come into the land of Goshen, which contained some of the best of the land of Egypt. of Egypt. Therefore it was necessary for Him to say, And I will set apart in that day the land of Goshen, so that it would be completely saved [from the wild beasts] because My people dwell in it, as the majority of its inhabitants were Israelites.
And I will put ‘p’duth’ (a division) between My people and thy people. The intent thereof is that even in the land of Egypt, if the beasts will find a certain Jew, they will not harm him. Instead they will devour the Egyptians, as it is written: He sent among them swarms of beasts, which devoured them. This is the sense of the word ‘p’duth’ between My people and thy people, which is similar to the verse, I have given Egypt as thy ransom, Ethiopia and Seba for thee.
I AM THE ETERNAL IN THE MIDST OF THE EARTH. Rabbi Abraham ibn Ezra explained it as being a figure of speech, emblematic of the nature of kings to establish their seat of government in the center of the kingdom in order to be near to the remote comers thereof. This explanation makes no sense. Rather, its intent is to state that He rules and supervises in the midst of the earth, and not, as some think, that thick clouds are a covering to Him, that He seeth not; and He walketh in the circuit of heaven. It is possible that the sense of the expression is similar to the verse, For My name is in him, and the secret thereof is sublime and recondite.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
והפלאתי ביום ההוא, seeing that these wild beasts are fleet-footed and would invade any kingdom without regard to international borders once the plague has been released, the Torah had to stress that it would be observed that these animals would respect the unfenced areas in which the Jews were living as if they were physical obstacles. The same phenomenon would be observed when the “natural” disaster which struck the herds under the heading of דבר, the fifth plague, did not infect a single animal owned by the Israelites.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria