40
Aliya 7
Mais le maître échanson ne se souvint plus de Joseph, il l’oublia.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Genèse 40:5 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
The two of them had a dream. Each of them had his dream on the same night, each man according to the interpretation of his dream, the butler and the baker of the king of Egypt, who were imprisoned in the prison.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And the two of them dreamed a dream, each his dream in one night, each according to the [eventual] materialization of his dream, the butler and the baker of the king of Egypt, who were bound in the prison house.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַיַּֽחַלְמוּ֩ חֲל֨וֹם שְׁנֵיהֶ֜ם אִ֤ישׁ חֲלֹמוֹ֙ בְּלַ֣יְלָה אֶחָ֔ד אִ֖ישׁ כְּפִתְר֣וֹן חֲלֹמ֑וֹ הַמַּשְׁקֶ֣ה וְהָאֹפֶ֗ה אֲשֶׁר֙ לְמֶ֣לֶךְ מִצְרַ֔יִם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲסוּרִ֖ים בְּבֵ֥ית הַסֹּֽהַר׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And they dreamed a dream both of them, each man his dream, in one night, each man according to the interpretation of his dream, the butler and the baker of the king of Egypt, who were bound in the prison.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַיַּֽחַלְמוּ֩ חֲל֨וֹם שְׁנֵיהֶ֜ם אִ֤ישׁ חֲלֹמוֹ֙ בְּלַ֣יְלָה אֶחָ֔ד אִ֖ישׁ כְּפִתְר֣וֹן חֲלֹמ֑וֹ הַמַּשְׁקֶ֣ה וְהָאֹפֶ֗ה אֲשֶׁר֙ לְמֶ֣לֶךְ מִצְרַ֔יִם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲסוּרִ֖ים בְּבֵ֥ית הַסֹּֽהַר׃
Licence: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
lorsqu’ils eurent un rêve tous les deux, chacun le sien, la même nuit et chacun selon le sens de son rêve; l’échanson et le panetier du roi d’Égypte, détenus dans la Rotonde.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die fünf Bücher Moses, trans. Dr. J. Wohlgemuth, Rödelheim 1899 [de]
Da hatten sie beide, der Mundschenk und der Bäcker des Königs von Ägypten, die im Gefängnis eingesperrt waren, einen Traum, beide in einer Nacht, und eines jeden Traum hatte seine Bedeutung.
Licence: Public Domain
English · Modernized Tanakh - Based on JPS 1917, Edited by Adam Cohn
And they dreamed a dream both of them, each man his dream, in one night, each man puzzled over the interpretation of his dream, the butler and the baker of the king of Egypt, who were bound in the prison.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ויחלמו חלום שניהם איש חלמו בלילה אחד איש כפתרון חלמו המשקה והאפה אשר למלך מצרים אשר אסורים בבית הסהר
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַיַּחַלְמוּ חֲלוֹם שְׁנֵיהֶם אִישׁ חֲלֹמוֹ בְּלַיְלָה אֶחָד אִישׁ כְּפִתְרוֹן חֲלֹמוֹ הַמַּשְׁקֶה וְהָאֹפֶה אֲשֶׁר לְמֶלֶךְ מִצְרַיִם אֲשֶׁר אֲסוּרִים בְּבֵית הַסֹּהַר׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
האָט זיך בײדן געחלומט אַ חלום אין אײן נאַכט, איטלעכן זײַן חלום, איטלעכן לױט דעם פּיתרון פֿון זײַן חלום – דעם טראַנקמײַסטער און דעם בעקער פֿון דעם מלך פֿון מִצרַיִם, װאָס זײַנען געװען אײַנגעשפּֿאַרט אין געפֿענקעניש.
Licence: CC0
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Da träumte ihnen beiden, jedem sein Traum in einer Nacht, jedem wie eine Deutung seines Traumes, dem Schenk und dem Bäcker, die des Königs von Mizrajim waren, die im Gefängnis gefangen waren.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj ambaŭ sonĝis sonĝon, ĉiu sian apartan sonĝon en la sama nokto, ĉiu kun aparta signifo de la sonĝo, la vinisto kaj la bakisto de la reĝo de Egiptujo, kiuj estis tenataj en la malliberejo.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Sognarono amendue in una notte un sogno diverso, ciascheduno un sogno di particolare interpretazione; il coppiere (cioè) ed il panattiere del re d’Egitto, ch’erano detenuti in quella prigione.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I śnił się sen im obu, - każdemu sen swój jednej nocy, każdemu innego znaczenia sen, - podczaszemu i piekarzowi króla Micraim, którzy osadzeni byli w więzieniu.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Genèse 40:5
Rashi
עברית
ויחלמו חלום שניהם. ויחלמו שניהם חלום, זהו פשוטו. ומדרשו, כל אחד חלם חלום שניהם, שחלם את חלומו ופתרון חבירו, וזה שנאמר וירא שר האופים כי טוב פתר:
איש כפתרון חלומו. כל אחד חלם חלום הדומה לפתרון העתיד לבא עליהם:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And they dreamed a dream, both of them, each man his dream in one night, each man his own dream, and the interpretation of his companion's dream, the butler and the baker of the king of Mizraim who were confined in the prison.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
ויחלמו. כטעם איש כפתרון חלומו כי ראה כל אחד בחלומו מהו פתרון חלומו לעתיד ומה שאירע לו:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
EACH MAN ACCORDING TO THE INTERPRETATION OF HIS DREAM. The expression “interpreting dreams” means relating the events which will happen in the future, and he who foretells that future is called potheir (interpreter). In the opinion of many scholars the word pithron signifies “meaning.” And the interpretation of the verse, Each man according to the interpretation of his dream, is that each dreamed a dream consistent with the interpretation which foretold the future that was to befall them. This is Rashi’s language.
Now what sense does it make for Pharaoh’s chief butler to say, “We have dreamed a dream consistent with the interpretation,” thereby minimizing the wisdom of the interpreter. Besides, Pharaoh’s dream [related later on] may not have been so, [that is, consistent with the interpretation], and Joseph would not know it.
Rabbi Abraham ibn Ezra says in explanation of the verse that each saw in his dream the truth concerning the future as the interpretation would indicate, meaning that it was a true dream, not the kind which comes from many worries, of which only a part is fulfilled. This is the correct interpretation.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
איש כפתרון חלומו, the line means that each of them dreamt a dream which lent itself to interpretation. It did not appear to be one of the many dreams that defy making sense of it.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
סריסי פרעה אשר אתו במשמר בית אדוניו, seeing that his master had entrusted their well being to him, as we know from verse 4 “the official in charge appointed Joseph to be with them.” If it had not been for this, it would not have been appropriate for Joseph to enquire into the private affairs of these ministers awaiting their final sentence.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Radak (David Kimhi)
English
איש כפתרון חלומו, each one would have his dream interpreted as an individual dream forecasting his particular fate. The interpretations were tailored to measure.
המשקה והאופה, these words have been repeated although they have been written before, seeing that each one of them saw in his dream something related to his vocation. The Torah added the words אשר למלך מצרים, seeing that the dream had come about not just because of their vocation but because they had practiced their vocation as direct employees of the King of Egypt, they had risen to the top of their profession. The Torah further adds the word אשר אסורים בבית הסהר, seeing that they would leave the prison as a result of what they had dreamt.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria