16
Et à présent l’Éternel parle ainsi: "Encore trois ans, comptés comme les années d’un mercenaire, la gloire de Moab sera abaissée, en dépit de sa grande multitude: il n’en restera que quelques rares débris, sans aucune puissance."
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Isaïe 16:8 dans toutes les traductions
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
כִּ֣י שַׁדְמוֹת֩ חֶשְׁבּ֨וֹן אֻמְלָ֜ל גֶּ֣פֶן שִׂבְמָ֗ה בַּעֲלֵ֤י גוֹיִם֙ הָלְמ֣וּ שְׂרוּקֶּ֔יהָ עַד־יַעְזֵ֥ר נָגָ֖עוּ תָּ֣עוּ מִדְבָּ֑ר שְׁלֻ֣חוֹתֶ֔יהָ נִטְּשׁ֖וּ עָ֥בְרוּ יָֽם׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
For the fields of Heshbon languish, And the vine of Sibmah, Whose choice plants did overcome The lords of nations; They reached even unto Jazer, They wandered into the wilderness; Her branches were spread abroad, They passed over the sea.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
כִּ֣י שַׁדְמוֹת֩ חֶשְׁבּ֨וֹן אֻמְלָ֜ל גֶּ֣פֶן שִׂבְמָ֗ה בַּעֲלֵ֤י גוֹיִם֙ הָלְמ֣וּ שְׂרוּקֶּ֔יהָ עַד־יַעְזֵ֥ר נָגָ֖עוּ תָּ֣עוּ מִדְבָּ֑ר שְׁלֻ֣חוֹתֶ֔יהָ נִטְּשׁ֖וּ עָ֥בְרוּ יָֽם׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
כי שדמות חשבון אמלל גפן שבמה בעלי גוים הלמו שרוקיה עד יעזר נגעו תעו מדבר שלחותיה נטשו עברו ים
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
כִּי שַׁדְמוֹת חֶשְׁבּוֹן אֻמְלָל גֶּפֶן שִׂבְמָה בַּעֲלֵי גוֹיִם הָלְמוּ שְׂרוּקֶּיהָ עַד־יַעְזֵר נָגָעוּ תָּעוּ מִדְבָּר שְׁלֻחוֹתֶיהָ נִטְּשׁוּ עָבְרוּ יָם׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
װאָרום די פֿעלדער פֿון חשבון זײַנען פֿאַרװעלקט, דער װײַנשטאָק פֿון שִׂבֿמָה, װאָס זײַנע רױטטרױבן האָבן פֿאַרטומלטדי האַרן פֿון די פֿעלקער; ביז יַעזֵר האָבן זײ דערגרײכט, ביזן מדבר האָבן זײ געװאַנדערט; אירע צװײַגן האָבן זיך צעשפּרײט, ביז צום ים זײַנען זײ אַריבער.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
car elles sont dévastées les campagnes de Hesbon, les vignes de Sibma, dont les ceps, brisés maintenant par les chefs des peuples, atteignaient jusqu’à Yazer, débordaient sur le désert, et dont les pampres, se développant, traversaient la mer.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Denn die Fruchtgefilde Hesbons sind welk; der Weinstock Sibmas — die Kriegsmänner von Gojim zerschlugen seine Ranken; bis Jaser reichten sie, erstreckten sich der Wüste zu, ihre Aeste rankten weit über das Meer hin.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Bo niwy Cheszbonu obumarły, winnica Sybmy, - mocarzy ludów upajały grona jej, aż do Jaazer sięgały, gubiły się w pustyni gałązki jej, pięły, przebierały się po za morze.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Ĉar la kampoj de Ĥeŝbon dezertiĝis, ankaŭ la vinberĝardenoj de Sibma; la estroj de la popoloj dishakis la plej bonajn branĉojn, kiuj atingis ĝis Jazer, etendiĝis en la dezerton; ĝiaj markotoj disĵetiĝis, transiris la maron.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Isaïe 16:8
Rashi
English
grain fields Heb. שַׁדְמוֹת.
the vine of Sibmah We can deduce that Heshbon was a place of fields and Sibmah a place of vineyards. Now if you ask, All these are cities of the east side of the Jordan, and Israel took them from the hands of Sihon. Now when did they return to the hands of Moab? When Sennacherib exiled the Reubenites and the Gadites, the neighboring Moabites came and settled in them.
has become desolate Heb. אֻמְלָל, has become desolate.
its saplings its choice saplings.
they reached as far as Jazer The grain fields and the vine and the saplings mentioned here are merely an allegory. They represent camps, companies, and rulers [in the days of these peoples]. So did Jonathan paraphrase it.
they reached as far as Jazer they went into exile.
they strayed to the desert lit. they strayed the desert.
its tendrils its branches; and they are the symbol of its exiles.
spread out Heb. נִטְּשׁוּ, scattered. Comp. (Ezekiel 29:5) “And I will scatter you (וּנְטַשְׁתִּיךָ) in the desert”; (I Sam. 30: 16) “And behold, they were scattered (נְטוּשִׁים)”; (II Sam. 5:22) “And spread out (וַיִּנָּטְשׁוּ) in the valley of Rephaim.”
The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
Because the armies of Heshbon are spoiled, the multitude of Sebama are killed, the kings of the people have killed their rulers; they reached unto Jazer; they strayed to the desert; their outcasts passed by, they crossed the sea.
London "Chaldee Paraphrase," 1871 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
שדמות Vine trees. Comp. Deut. 32:32.
אמלל Languisheth. Each of them languisheth.
בעלי גוים The chief of nations. Comp. אדני יוסף the master of Joseph (Gen. 39:20). לבעליו to his owner (Ex. 21:34). The king of Assyria is meant by בעלי הגוים the chief of nations.
הלמו Have broken down. Root הלם to smite; comp. והלמה And she smote (Judg. 5:26).
They are come even unto Jazer. They are so long.
They wandered into the wilderness. They extended beyond the boundaries of the inhabited land.
שלוחתיה Her trees. Comp. שלחיך פרדס דמונים thy plants an orchard of pomegranates (Song 4:13).
נטשו They spread. Comp. נטושים spread (2 Sam. 30:16)
Commentary of Ibn Ezra on Isaiah - trans. by M. Friedlander, 1873 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria