3
Mon peuple, des enfants le pressurent, et des femmes le tyrannisent; ô mon peuple, ce sont tes guides qui t’égarent et qui détruisent la trace de tes routes.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Isaïe 3:24 dans toutes les traductions
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְהָיָה֩ תַ֨חַת בֹּ֜שֶׂם מַ֣ק יִֽהְיֶ֗ה וְתַ֨חַת חֲגוֹרָ֤ה נִקְפָּה֙ וְתַ֨חַת מַעֲשֶׂ֤ה מִקְשֶׁה֙ קׇרְחָ֔ה וְתַ֥חַת פְּתִיגִ֖יל מַחֲגֹ֣רֶת שָׂ֑ק כִּי־תַ֖חַת יֹֽפִי׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And it shall come to pass, that Instead of sweet spices there shall be rottenness; And instead of a girdle rags; And instead of curled hair baldness; And instead of a stomacher a girding of sackcloth; Branding instead of beauty.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וְהָיָה֩ תַ֨חַת בֹּ֜שֶׂם מַ֣ק יִֽהְיֶ֗ה וְתַ֨חַת חֲגוֹרָ֤ה נִקְפָּה֙ וְתַ֨חַת מַעֲשֶׂ֤ה מִקְשֶׁה֙ קָרְחָ֔ה וְתַ֥חַת פְּתִיגִ֖יל מַחֲגֹ֣רֶת שָׂ֑ק כִּי־תַ֖חַת יֹֽפִי׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
והיה תחת בשם מק יהיה ותחת חגורה נקפה ותחת מעשה מקשה קרחה ותחת פתיגיל מחגרת שק כי תחת יפי
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְהָיָה תַחַת בֹּשֶׂם מַק יִהְיֶה וְתַחַת חֲגוֹרָה נִקְפָּה וְתַחַת מַעֲשֶׂה מִקְשֶׁה קָרְחָה וְתַחַת פְּתִיגִיל מַחֲגֹרֶת שָׂק כִּי־תַחַת יֹפִי׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און עס װעט זײַן, אָנשטאָט בשׂמים װעט זײַן צעפֿױלטקײט, און אָנשטאָט אַ גאַרטל, אַ שטריק, און אָנשטאָט קרױזן, אַ פּליך, און אָנשטאָט אַ ברוסטטוך, אַ זאַקגורט; אַ בראַנד אָנשטאָט שײנקײט.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Au lieu de parfums il y aura de la pourriture; au lieu de ceinture, une corde; au lieu de nattes bien tressées, de la calvitie; au lieu d’un large manteau, un cilice; des stigmates de brûlure remplaceront la beauté.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Statt des Duftes soll Modergeruch kommen, statt des Gürtels ein Strick, statt des Lockenwerks eine Glatze, statt des Festgewandes ein härener Gurt, und Brandfleck statt der Schönheit.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
A wtedy miasto woni będzie zgnilizna, a miasto przepaski - powróz, a miasto sztucznego utrefienia, - pleszywość, a miasto zarzutki - opasanie worem, piętno wypalone miasto piękności.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj anstataŭ bonodoro estos malbonodoro, kaj anstataŭ zono estos ŝnuro, kaj anstataŭ krispaj haroj estos kalvo, kaj anstataŭ eleganta mantelo estos sako, anstataŭ beleco estos brulmakuloj.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Isaïe 3:24
Rashi
English
And it shall come to pass, that, instead of perfume, there will be decay The place where they would perfume themselves will be decayed.
and in the place of a girdle, laceration Heb. נקפה. The place where she girded herself, there will be lacerated, cut with wounds and signs of blows, as (Job: 19:26): “And after my skin is cut to pieces (נִקְּפוּ)”; (infra 10:34) “and the thickets of forest shall be cut down (וְנִקַּף).”
and in the place of the deed, a wound Heb. (מַעֲשֶׂה מִקְשֶׁה). [The place where they would do the deed mentioned above: “walking and raising themselves they walk,” and that is at the height of the head, there will be] מִקְשֶׁה קָרְחָה, a wound that makes the head bald. מִקְשֶׁה is an expression similar to (Daniel 5:6): “knocked one against the other (נַקְשָׁן).” I would explain it as follows: The place where they would put the plates of gold made by hammering batdec in O.F.but it is vowelized in the Masorah among the ten words vowelized with a ‘pattach’ [i.e., a ‘segol,’ and none of them is connected to the following word, and every [instance of the word] that is in the construct state is vowelized with a ‘kamatz’ [i.e., a ‘tzeireh’].
and in the place of the organ of levity Heb. וְתַחַתפְּתִיגִיל. This is like two words: פְּתִי גִיל, a vessel [or organ] that brings levity; the secret parts about which is mentioned above: shall pour out their ‘vessels.’ Instead of that levity, a girdle of sackcloth will be on all loins.
for this is instead of beauty For this is fitting for them to have instead of the beauty with which they acted haughtily.
The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
It shall come to pass, that in the place where they were giving forth sweet smells, there shall be putrefaction; and in the place where they were binding the girdles, shall be marks of smiting; and instead of plaited locks, baldness; and instead of their walking in pride, they shall bind on sackcloth; this vengeance shall be taken on them because they have committed fornication in their beauty.
London "Chaldee Paraphrase," 1871 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
בושם Sweet smell. It keeps the body fresh and healthy.
מק Rottenness is nearly the opposite of the preceding. Root מקק, to rot; verb, ע״ע; comp. תמקנה They shall consume away (Zac. 14:2).
נקפה A noun; נ is radical; we may fairly compare with it ונקף And he shall cut down (10:34); its mean-is a kind of cutting.
מעשה מקשה Well set hair; comp. עשה שפמו ולא Nor trimmed his beard (1 Sam. 19:25).
פתיגיל A fine embroidered garment, which is worn over all the dresses.
כי תחת יופי According to Saadiah: for the contrary (תחת) is more fit for them; others take כויה ═ כי burning (Exod. 21:24); comp. ברויה ═ ברי (root רוה) with plenty (Job. 37:11); but this is contrary to the rules of the grammar, since ו in כויה is radical. I think the passage must be taken in this sense: For instead of beauty, the above-mentioned consumption, destruction and baldness shall come.
Commentary of Ibn Ezra on Isaiah - trans. by M. Friedlander, 1873 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria