7
"Marchons contre Juda, réduisons-le à l’extrémité, forçons-le de se rendre à nous, puis nous lui imposerons comme roi le fils de Tabeal,"
Et la tête d’Ephraïm, c’est Samarie, et la tête de Samarie, c’est le fils de Remaliahou. Si vous manquez de confiance, vous manquerez d’avenir."
le Seigneur suscitera contre toi, contre ton peuple et la maison de ton père des jours tels qu’il n’y en a pas eu depuis qu’Ephraïm s’est séparé de Juda et cela grâce au roi d’Assyrie.
En ce jour, le Seigneur, au moyen du rasoir pris en location sur les bords du fleuve par l’entremise du roi d’Assyrie coupera les cheveux de la tête et les poils des jambes; il fera tomber la barbe elle-même.
Quant aux montagnes qu’on laboure au moyen de la bêche, on ne les abordera même pas, par crainte des ronces et des chardons; on y lâchera les bœufs, et elles seront foulées par les brebis.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Isaïe 7:8 dans toutes les traductions
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
כִּ֣י רֹ֤אשׁ אֲרָם֙ דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק וְרֹ֥אשׁ דַּמֶּ֖שֶׂק רְצִ֑ין וּבְע֗וֹד שִׁשִּׁ֤ים וְחָמֵשׁ֙ שָׁנָ֔ה יֵחַ֥ת אֶפְרַ֖יִם מֵעָֽם׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
For the head of Aram is Damascus, And the head of Damascus is Rezin; And within threescore and five years Shall Ephraim be broken, that it be not a people;
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
כִּ֣י רֹ֤אשׁ אֲרָם֙ דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק וְרֹ֥אשׁ דַּמֶּ֖שֶׂק רְצִ֑ין וּבְע֗וֹד שִׁשִּׁ֤ים וְחָמֵשׁ֙ שָׁנָ֔ה יֵחַ֥ת אֶפְרַ֖יִם מֵעָֽם׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
כי ראש ארם דמשק וראש דמשק רצין ובעוד ששים וחמש שנה יחת אפרים מעם
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
כִּי רֹאשׁ אֲרָם דַּמֶּשֶׂק וְרֹאשׁ דַּמֶּשֶׂק רְצִין וּבְעוֹד שִׁשִּׁים וְחָמֵשׁ שָׁנָה יֵחַת אֶפְרַיִם מֵעָם׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
װאָרום דער קאָפּ פֿון ארם איז דמשׂק, און דער קאָפּ פֿון דמשׂק איז רצין; און אין נאָך פֿינף און זעכציק יאָרװעט אפֿרים צעבראָכן װערן פֿאַר אױס פֿאָלק.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Car la tête d’Aram, c’est Damas, et la tête de Damas, c’est Recin; (or dans soixante-cinq ans, Ephraïm, déchu, cessera d’être une nation).
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Die Residenz Arams bleibt Damaskus und das Haupt von Damaskus Rezin. Binnen fünfundsechzig Jahren ist Efraim gebrochen und kein Volk mehr — [wurde längst geweissagt].
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Bo głową Aramu Damesek, a głową Damesku Recyn; a w sześćdziesiąt pięć lat rozpadnie się Efraim - przestanie być ludem.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Ĉar la kapo de Sirio estas Damasko, kaj la kapo de Damasko estas Recin, kaj post sesdek kvin jaroj Efraim ĉesos esti popolo.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Isaïe 7:8
Rashi
English
For the head of Aram that is Damascus, and Jerusalem has nothing with them.
and the head of Damascus is Rezin In Damascus he shall be head, but not in Jerusalem, and also as regards Pekah and the ten tribes in another sixty-five years from the day it was decreed in the days of Amos (7:11): “And Israel shall surely be exiled from upon its land.”
Ephraim shall be broken, no longer to be a people Ephraim shall be shattered, no longer to be a people, for Sennacherib will exile them with their king, Hoshea son of Elah. Go out and calculate from Amos’ prophecy until the ten tribes were exiled, and you will find them to be sixty-five years. Amos’ prophecy was two years before Uzziah was stricken, as it is stated (Amos 1:1): “Two years before the earthquake.” And Uzziah was stricken for twenty-five years, plus these two years, giving us a total of twenty-seven years. Add the sixteen years of Jotham and the sixteen years of Ahaz and six years of Hezekiah, as it is stated (II Kings 18:10, 11): “And they captured it [at the end of three years]; in the sixth year of Hezekiah, which is the ninth year of Hoshea, king of Israel...And the king of Assyria exiled Israel to Assyria.” Here are sixty-five years. Now how do we know that the duration of Uzziah’s state as a confirmed metzora was twenty-five years? For it is stated (ibid. 15:1): “In the twenty-seventh year of Jeroboam the king of Israel, Azariah the son of Amaziah the king of Judah, became king.” Is it possible to say this? Did not Uzziah and Jeroboam reign simultaneously, according to the calculation you will find in the Book of Kings (See Rashi II Kings 14:22)? Rather he reigned a plagued kingship. In the twenty-seventh year he was stricken, and he reigned for fifty-two years. It is impossible, however, to count “and in another sixty-five years” from the day that Isaiah said this prophecy, for he said it in the days of Ahaz, and they were exiled in the sixth year of Hezekiah. In this manner it is explained in Seder Olam (ch. 28), that Scripture counted from the prophecy of Amos.
The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
For the head of Syria is Damascus, and the head of Damascus is Rezin, and at the end of threescore and five years the house of Israel shall cease from being a kingdom.
London "Chaldee Paraphrase," 1871 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
כי Although, Comp. כי עם קשה ערף הוא Although they be a stiffnecked people. (Exod. 34:9.) This plan will not be realised, although Rezin and Pekah besiege Jerusalem.
And yet threescore, etc. Comp. the common phrase so and so many years are still left before such and such an event will take place. ב in בעוד is superfluous as in (טרם═)בטרם before. These sixty-five years begin with the year of the earthquake, that happened in the days of Uzziah, when Amos prophesied And Israel will surely go into exile (Amos 7:11). Comp. And it was at the end of forty years (2 Sam. 15:7.)
יֵחַת Shall be broken; comp. החתות Thou hast broken (9:3); it is Niphal, like יִמַּס (13:7) Will be melted מֵעָם By a people. Evil shall befall them by means of a people that will come against them. יֵחַת can also be Kal of a verb נחת ,פ״נ to go down, (like יִגַּשׁ he will approach; comp. תֵּחַת It comes down) (Prov. 17:9); הנחת Cause to come down (Joel 3:11), where the נ is not omitted. The meaning of יֵחַת מֵעָם is accordingly: They will go down and be no more considered as a nation.
Commentary of Ibn Ezra on Isaiah - trans. by M. Friedlander, 1873 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria