1
Parachat Vayikra
Aliya 1
On lavera dans l’eau les intestins et les jambes; alors le pontife offrira le tout, qu’il fera fumer sur l’autel comme étant un holocauste, combustion d’une odeur agréable au Seigneur.
Aliya 2
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Lévitique 1:4 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt-offering and it will be favorably accepted from him to achieve his atonement.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And he shall place (vesamach) his hand on the head of the [(excluding (from semichah) the burnt-offering of fowl)] burnt-offering [(including an obligatory burnt-offering and the burnt-offering of sheep)], and it shall be acceptable for him to make atonement for him [for transgressions of positive commandments or for negative commandments linked to positive commandments].
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְסָמַ֣ךְ יָד֔וֹ עַ֖ל רֹ֣אשׁ הָעֹלָ֑ה וְנִרְצָ֥ה ל֖וֹ לְכַפֵּ֥ר עָלָֽיו׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And he shall lay his hand upon the head of the burnt-offering; and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement for him.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וְסָמַ֣ךְ יָד֔וֹ עַ֖ל רֹ֣אשׁ הָעֹלָ֑ה וְנִרְצָ֥ה ל֖וֹ לְכַפֵּ֥ר עָלָֽיו׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
וסמך ידו על ראש העלה ונרצה לו לכפר עליו
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און ער זאָל אָנלענען זײַן האַנט אױפֿן קאָפּ פֿון בראַנדאָפּפֿער, און עס װעט באַװיליקט װערן פֿון אים, מכַפּר צו זײַן אױף אים.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Il appuiera sa main sur la tête de la victime, et elle sera agréée en sa faveur pour lui obtenir propitiation.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I położy rękę swą na głowę całopalenia, aby przyjętém było z upodobaniem, dla rozgrzeszenia go.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Er lege seine Hand auf den Kopf des Ganzopfers, dass es ihm gnädig aufgenommen werde zur Sühne für ihn.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Egli poserà la sua mano sul capo dell’olocausto, e questo gli verrà accettato, per espiare per lui.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj li metu sian manon sur la kapon de la brulofero, kaj li akiros favoron kaj pekpardonon.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Lévitique 1:4
Rashi
עברית
על ראש העולה. להביא עולת חובה לסמיכה ולהביא עולת הצאן:
העלה. פרט לעולת העוף:
ונרצה לו. על מה הוא מרצה לו, אם תאמר על כריתות ומיתות בית דין או מיתה בידי שמים או מלקות, הרי ענשן אמור, הא אינו מרצה אלא על עשה ועל לאו שנתק לעשה:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And he shall lay his right hand with firmness upon the head of the sacrifice, that it may be acceptable from him to propitiate on his behalf.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
He will place his hand [singular] It seems from a literal interpretation of the verse that he places a single hand (for we cannot assume that the scapegoat [16:21] resembles the other offerings, insofar as there Scripture specifically mentions how many hands are to be placed). However, the Exegetes, upon whom we rely, have determined that all laying on of hands involves both hands [Yoma 36a]. The animal which atones for an emergent impulse is called a burnt offering [literally: an arising]. Similarly, the animals brought to atone for sin and guilt are called sin-offerings and guilt-offerings, respectively.
it will be accepted he will obtain God’s good will.
to atone for him to release him from the punishment due him
Ibn Ezra on the Pentateuch - trans. by Jay F. Shachter · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
AND HE SHALL LAY HIS HAND. This means his two hands, for we find it stated: and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands upon the head of the bullock; and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands upon the head of the ram,, Verse 15. and the Rabbis interpreted it to mean: “the hands of each and every individual.” Thus [it is clear that] both hands were required for it. In the case of the goat designed to be sent [to Azazel] it is expressly stated, And Aaron shall lay both his hands upon the head of the live goat. If so, I do not know why Scripture wrote “his hand” [in the singular] in all other cases of the laying of hands. Perhaps it is for the purpose of deriving therefrom what the Rabbis have interpreted: “His hand — and not the hand of his proxy.” For had it been written “his hands” [in the plural we would have interpreted it] to require the laying of both hands, and we would not have been able to exclude the proxy. But now that [we derive from other verses that] both hands must be laid upon the offering, [we must conclude that] He only wrote the singular [indicating the hands of only one person], to exclude a proxy, for although a man’s proxy is like the man himself in all other places, we should not consider him so in the case of the laying of hands. In Torath Kohanim we find: 4:4. “And Aaron shall lay both his hands. This teaches that the laying of hands upon the offering must be done with both hands, and forms the general rule for all cases of laying of hands, that they be done with both hands.”
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Da'at Zekenim
English
לכפר עליו, “to make atonement for him.” When someone has eaten forbidden fats, inadvertently, he must bring an offering as atonement. If he is in doubt if he has eaten forbidden fat he must bring an offering known as asham taluy, an offering which suspends his status vis a vis G–d until the doubt has been removed. If it turns out that he had not eaten forbidden fat that is the end of the matter. If it turns out that he did eat forbidden fat, he must bring the additional sin offering. Sometimes it happens that a person was convinced that what he ate was permissible, whereas in fact it was not. In such an event, offering a burnt offering will achieve atonement on his behalf. This is the kind of burnt offering described in our verse.
Daat Zekenim translated by Rb. Eliyahu Munk · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria