19
Un témoin mensonger ne l’est pas impunément; qui débite des faussetés se perd.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Proverbes 19:7 dans toutes les traductions
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
כׇּ֥ל־אֲחֵי־רָ֨שׁ ׀ שְֽׂנֵאֻ֗הוּ אַ֤ף כִּ֣י מְ֭רֵעֵהוּ רָחֲק֣וּ מִמֶּ֑נּוּ מְרַדֵּ֖ף אֲמָרִ֣ים (לא) [לוֹ־]הֵֽמָּה׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
All the brethren of the poor do hate him; How much more do his friends go far from him! He that pursueth words, they turn against him.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
כָּ֥ל אֲחֵי־רָ֨שׁ ׀ שְֽׂנֵאֻ֗הוּ אַ֤ף כִּ֣י מְ֭רֵעֵהוּ רָחֲק֣וּ מִמֶּ֑נּוּ מְרַדֵּ֖ף אֲמָרִ֣ים לא־[לוֹ־] הֵֽמָּה׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
כל אחי רש שנאהו אף כי מרעהו רחקו ממנו מרדף אמרים לא [לו ] המה
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
כָּל אֲחֵי־רָשׁ שְׂנֵאֻהוּ אַף כִּי מְרֵעֵהוּ רָחֲקוּ מִמֶּנּוּ מְרַדֵּף אֲמָרִים לא־[לוֹ־] הֵמָּה׃
Licence: Public Domain
English · The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
All the kin of the poor man hate him — How much more so do his friends withdraw from him! He pursues words which are naught [i.e., vain, saying: "So and so is my relative; so and so is my friend."]
Licence: CC BY
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Le pauvre est antipathique à tous ses frères;. à plus forte raison voit-il s’éloigner de lui ses amis! Il les poursuit de ses paroles: ce ne sont plus les mêmes.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Wszyscy nawet bracia ubogiego nienawidzą go, o ileż bardziej usuwają się od niego towarzysze jego. Goni on za przyrzeczeniami ale niemasz ich.
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
אַלע ברידער פֿון דעם אָרימאַן האָבן אים פֿײַנט, און װי שױן דערװײַטערן זיך פֿון אים זײַנע גוטע פֿרײַנט!דער װאָס יאָגט זיך אַרום מיט װערטערװעט ער בײַ זײ בלײַבן.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Ĉiuj fratoj de malriĉulo lin malamas; Tiom pli malproksimiĝas de li liaj amikoj! Li havas esperon pri vortoj, kiuj ne estos plenumitaj.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Proverbes 19:7
Rashi
English
All the kinsmen of a poor man lit. the brothers, the kinsmen.
surely his friends distance themselves Surely his friends, his companions, and his lovers.
he pursues statements that are fit for him He says, “So-and-so and so-and-so are my relatives. So-and-so and so-and-so are my friends.” And all are words of futility. This can be interpreted as concerning one who is poor in Torah and in good deeds.
he pursues statements which are futile He seeks to promulgate the halachah, but it is not in his possession. The midrash interprets it as concerning Joseph, who spread slander about his brothers. He would say to his father that they were suspected of [eating] limbs from a living animal. Therefore, they hated him, and he was called a poor man because he would spread false rumors about them and look for statements that were not true (לא המה). We read לו, “to him,” for he would pursue statements for his own benefit, and in Joseph’s matter, they were his, because his slander returned upon him. He would say that they ate limbs from a living animal, but Scripture testifies about them that even in the time of sin, they would slaughter a kid, as it is said: (Gen. 37:31) “and they slaughtered a kid.” He would say that they degraded the sons of the maidservants. Therefore, Joseph was sold as a slave. He would say that they gazed upon the women of the land. Said the Holy One, blessed be He, “By your life, I will incite a bear upon you.” Therefore, (ibid. 39:7) “his master’s wife lifted, etc.” [This appears] in Genesis Rabbah [see 84:7].
The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ralbag (Gersonides)
עברית
כל אחי רש. וזה כי גם אחי העני שנאוהו בראותם שלא יקבלו בו תועלת ואם הם עצמו ובשרו ואין צריך לומר שהאנשים שהיו מרעיו קודם זה עתה רחקו ממנו הנה דלותו הוא סבה שירדפו אחיו ומרעיו אמרים לא המה ר"ל שיעלילוהו שאמר או עשה כנגדם מה שאינו כן:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria