17
La main des témoins doit le frapper la première pour le faire mourir, et la main du peuple en dernier lieu, et tu extirperas ainsi le mal du milieu de toi.
Aliya 2
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Deutéronome 17:1 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Do not sacrifice to Adonoy, your God, an ox or a lamb that has a blemish, any bad thing; for it is abominated by Adonoy, your God.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
You shall not sacrifice to the L-rd your G-d an ox or a lamb in which there is a blemish, any evil thing [(davar ra) an exhortation against invalidating sacrifices through evil speech (dibbur ra, see Leviticus 7:18)], for it is the abomination of the L-rd your G-d.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
לֹא־תִזְבַּח֩ לַיהֹוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ שׁ֣וֹר וָשֶׂ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִהְיֶ֥ה בוֹ֙ מ֔וּם כֹּ֖ל דָּבָ֣ר רָ֑ע כִּ֧י תוֹעֲבַ֛ת יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ הֽוּא׃ {ס}
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
Thou shalt not sacrifice unto the LORD thy God an ox, or a sheep, wherein is a blemish, even any evil thing; for that is an abomination unto the LORD thy God.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
לֹא־תִזְבַּח֩ לַיהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ שׁ֣וֹר וָשֶׂ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִהְיֶ֥ה בוֹ֙ מ֔וּם כֹּ֖ל דָּבָ֣ר רָ֑ע כִּ֧י תוֹעֲבַ֛ת יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ הֽוּא׃ (ס)
Licence: Public Domain
English · Sefaria Community Translation
Do not offer to Hashem, your G-d, an ox, or a sheep, which has a blemish, or anything that is bad, because it will be an abomination to Hashem, your G-d.
Licence: CC0
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
לא תזבח ליהוה אלהיך שור ושה אשר יהיה בו מום כל דבר רע כי תועבת יהוה אלהיך הוא
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
לֹא־תִזְבַּח לַיהוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ שׁוֹר וָשֶׂה אֲשֶׁר יִהְיֶה בוֹ מוּם כֹּל דָּבָר רָע כִּי תוֹעֲבַת יְהוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ הוּא׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
זאָלסט ניט שלאַכטן צו יהוה דײַן גאָט אַן אָקס אָדער אַ שעפּס װאָס אין אים איז דאָ אַ מום, עפּעס אַ שלעכטע זאַך; װאָרום אַן אומװערדיקײט בײַ יהוה דײַן גאָט איז דאָס.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
"N’immole à l’Éternel, ton Dieu, ni grosse ni menue bête qui ait un défaut ou un vice quelconque; c’est un objet d’aversion pour l’Éternel, ton Dieu.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Nie zarzynaj Wiekuistemu, Bogu twojemu, wołu albo owcy, któraby miała wadę, - jakąkolwiek ułomność: gdyż wstrętem to dla Wiekuistego, Boga twojego.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Du sollst nicht schlachten dem Herrn, deinem Gotte, einen Ochsen oder ein Lamm, daran ein Gebrechen ist, irgendetwas Schlimmes; denn ein Gräuel des Herrn, deines Gottes, ist es.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Ne oferbuĉu al la Eternulo, via Dio, bovon aŭ ŝafon, kiu havas sur si difekton, kian ajn malbonaĵon; ĉar tio estas abomenaĵo por la Eternulo, via Dio.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Deutéronome 17:1
Rashi
עברית
לא תזבח וגו' כל דבר רע. אזהרה למפגל בקדשים על ידי דבור רע ועוד נדרשו בו שאר דרשות בשחיטת קדשים:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
You shall not sacrifice before the. Lord your God a bullock or lamb which hath any blemish or evil in it, or which is torn or rent; for that is abominable before the Lord your God.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
You must not offer to God your God Since Scripture has mentioned the prohibitions of the asherah , and the monolith, Scripture now states that it is also prohibited to sacrifice anything blemished to God .
any repugnant thing is the explication of the term blemish.
abhorrent in the sense of “offer it to your prefect” [Malachi 1: 8], because to offer such a sacrifice is a punishable offense, whereas no punishment falls to one who fails to offer a sacrifice (except for the obligatory ones).
Ibn Ezra on the Pentateuch; trans. by Jay F. Shachter · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
THOU SHALT NOT SACRIFICE UNTO THE ETERNAL THY G-D [AN OX, OR A SHEEP, WHEREIN IS A BLEMISH], EVEN ANY ‘DAVAR’ (THING) THAT IS EVIL. “This is an admonition against causing offerings to be rendered unfit through an improper utterance. (an evil thing) is thus interpreted to mean dibur ra — “an evil [or improper] utterance.” If the ministering priest has in mind [i.e., expresses] the intent to eat the meat of the offering, or to burn its assigned parts upon the altar, after the expiration of the prescribed times, he renders the entire offering unfit. See also Vol. III, p. 341, Note 84. There are yet other interpretations given by the Rabbis [on this verse] in the Tractate Shechithath Kadashim.”, “The Slaughter of Secular Animals.” The former is nowadays called Zebachim, “Animal Offerings,” while the latter is called Chullin (Secular Animals slaughtered for food). This is Rashi’s language. Now this is an explanatory commandment, for He has already admonished against slaughtering blemished offerings, and here he repeated it in order to add the admonition against rendering it unfit by an utterance. It is likely that he repeated this admonition in order that the Israelite who brings the offering should not render it unfit during the slaughter [since non-priests were permitted to slaughter offerings]. The priests themselves, however, are scrupulous and careful, one warning sufficing for them. Therefore he did not repeat the prohibition against a blemished ministering priest [performing the Divine Service].
FOR THAT IS AN ABOMINATION UNTO THE ETERNAL THY G-D. The term “abomination” refers to this offering, for whoever offers a corrupted thing is held in contempt, as it is stated in the Prophets,. See Taanith 16a, where this term is used as a reference to the Books of the Prophets as distinguished from the Five Books of Moses. The term kabalah in this sense is an expression of “outcry” or “rebuke,” as the prophets in their sayings rebuked the people for their evil deeds. And cursed be he that dealeth craftily, whereas he hath in his flock a male, and voweth and sacrificeth unto the Eternal a blemished thing, for I am a great King. And according to the Midrash 147. the term “abomination” refers to an animal that did, or was the object of perversion, or was the hire of a harlot or the price of a dog — all of which are “abominations.”
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria