13
Aliya 3
Abram alla dresser sa tente et établir sa demeure dans les plaines de Mamré, qui sont en Hébron; et il y éleva un autel au Seigneur.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Genèse 13:16 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
I will make your descendants [numerous] as the dust of the earth; so that if a man can count the dust of the earth, then your descendants too will be countable [just as it is impossible for a man to count the dust of the earth, so too your descendants will not be countable].
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And I shall make your seed as the dust of the earth — so that just as the dust of the earth cannot be counted, so your seed will not be counted.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְשַׂמְתִּ֥י אֶֽת־זַרְעֲךָ֖ כַּעֲפַ֣ר הָאָ֑רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ אִם־יוּכַ֣ל אִ֗ישׁ לִמְנוֹת֙ אֶת־עֲפַ֣ר הָאָ֔רֶץ גַּֽם־זַרְעֲךָ֖ יִמָּנֶֽה׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And I will make thy seed as the dust of the earth; so that if a man can number the dust of the earth, then shall thy seed also be numbered.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וְשַׂמְתִּ֥י אֶֽת־זַרְעֲךָ֖ כַּעֲפַ֣ר הָאָ֑רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ אִם־יוּכַ֣ל אִ֗ישׁ לִמְנוֹת֙ אֶת־עֲפַ֣ר הָאָ֔רֶץ גַּֽם־זַרְעֲךָ֖ יִמָּנֶֽה׃
Licence: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Je rendrai ta race semblable à la poussière de la terre; tellement que, si l’on peut nombrer la poussière de la terre, ta race aussi pourra être nombrée.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die fünf Bücher Moses, trans. Dr. J. Wohlgemuth, Rödelheim 1899 [de]
Und ich will deine Nachkommen gleich dem Staub der Erde machen; wenn jemand wird den Staub der Erde zählen können, wird man auch deine Nachkommen zählen.
Licence: Public Domain
English · Modernized Tanakh - Based on JPS 1917, Edited by Adam Cohn
And I will make your seed like the dust of the earth; so that if a man can count the dust of the earth, your seed will also be counted.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ושמתי את זרעך כעפר הארץ אשר אם יוכל איש למנות את עפר הארץ גם זרעך ימנה
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְשַׂמְתִּי אֶת־זַרְעֲךָ כַּעֲפַר הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר אִם־יוּכַל אִישׁ לִמְנוֹת אֶת־עֲפַר הָאָרֶץ גַּם־זַרְעֲךָ יִמָּנֶה׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און איך װעל מאַכן דײַן זאָמען אַזױ װי שטױב פֿון דער ערד, אַז אױב עמיצער װעט קענען צײלן דעם שטױב פֿון דער ערד, װעט אױך דײַן זאָמען געצײלט װערן.
Licence: CC0
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
ich mache deinen Samen wie Staub der Erde, daß, wenn jemand den Staub der Erde zählen kann, auch dein Same gezählt werden solle;
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj Mi faros vian idaron kiel polvo de la tero; se iu povos kalkuli la polvon de la tero, li kalkulos ankaŭ vian idaron.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Renderò la tua discendenza come la polvere della terra; chè se uno potrà numerare la polvere della terra, anche la tua discendenza potrà numerarsi.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I uczynię ród twój jako proch ziemi, tak, że gdyby zdołał kto zliczyć proch ziemi, i ród twój zliczonym będzie.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Genèse 13:16
Rashi
עברית
אשר אם יוכל איש. כשם שאי אפשר לעפר להמנות, כך זרעך לא ימנה (אונקלוס):
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And I will make thy sons manifold as the dust of the earth, as that, as it is impossible for a man to number the dust of the earth, so also it shall be impossible to number thy sons.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Radak (David Kimhi)
English
ושמתי את זרעך כעפר הארץ, a figure of speech, poetic license, exaggeration. We find more such metaphors, such as in Genesis 22,17 ככוכבי השמים, “as numerous as the stars in heaven.” According to the Midrash Aggadah, Vayetze 25,13 the reason why on occasion the Jewish people and their numbers are compared to dust and on other occasions to the stars, is that when they deserve it they are comparable to the stars in heaven, whereas at times when they do not deserve it, they are compared to the dust of the earth which everyone steps on.
גם זרעך ימנה, if one part of the metaphor comes true so does the other. Just as it is inconceivable to have a world without stars or dust, so it is inconceivable to have a world without Jews. (compare Jeremiah 13,23)
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria