1
Si l’Éternel-Cebaot ne nous eût laissé un faible débris, nous étions comme Sodome, nous ressemblions à Gomorrhe.
Que si vous refusez et vous montrez indociles, vous serez dévorés par le glaive: c’est la bouche de l’Éternel qui le déclare.
L’homme puissant deviendra de l’étoupe, son œuvre une étincelle: tous deux brûleront ensemble, sans que personne vienne éteindre.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Isaïe 1:17 dans toutes les traductions
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
לִמְד֥וּ הֵיטֵ֛ב דִּרְשׁ֥וּ מִשְׁפָּ֖ט אַשְּׁר֣וּ חָמ֑וֹץ שִׁפְט֣וּ יָת֔וֹם רִ֖יבוּ אַלְמָנָֽה׃ {ס}
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
Learn to do well; Seek justice, relieve the oppressed, Judge the fatherless, plead for the widow.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
לִמְד֥וּ הֵיטֵ֛ב דִּרְשׁ֥וּ מִשְׁפָּ֖ט אַשְּׁר֣וּ חָמ֑וֹץ שִׁפְט֣וּ יָת֔וֹם רִ֖יבוּ אַלְמָנָֽה׃ (ס)
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
למדו היטב דרשו משפט אשרו חמוץ שפטו יתום ריבו אלמנה
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
לִמְדוּ הֵיטֵב דִּרְשׁוּ מִשְׁפָּט אַשְּׁרוּ חָמוֹץ שִׁפְטוּ יָתוֹם רִיבוּ אַלְמָנָה׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
לערנט גוטס טאָן, זוכט גערעכטיקײט, שטאַרקט דעם געדריקטן, טוט רעכט דעם יתום, נעמט זיך אָן פֿאַר דער אלמנה.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Apprenez à bien agir, recherchez la justice; rendez le bonheur à l’opprimé, faites droit à l’orphelin, défendez la cause de la veuve.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Gewöhnt euch, Gutes zu tun, fördert das Recht, steht bei den Vergewaltigten, sprechet Recht der Waise, nehmet euch der Witwe an.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Nauczcie się dobro spełniać, domagajcie się sprawiedliwości, podźwignijcie uciemiężonego, poszukujcie praw sieroty, brońcie wdowy,
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Lernu agi bone, celu justecon, helpu prematon, havigu juston al orfo, defendu aferon de vidvino.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Isaïe 1:17
Rashi
English
Learn It is punctuated ‘raphe,’ weak, without a dagesh. This is from the form לָמֹד, learn to do good. One who teaches himself is of the ‘kal’ form. Therefore, its imperative plural is voweled with a ‘chirik’ like אִמְרוּ, שִׁמְעוּ, but one who teaches others is of the form of the ‘heavy conjugation’ (pi’el) with a ‘dagesh,’ and if one comes to command a number of people, the word is voweled לַמְּדוּ. And so, דִּרְשׁוּ, from the form דְרשׁ, but אַשְּׁרוּ in which the ‘shin’ has a ‘dagesh,’ is from the ‘heavy conjugation,’ and from the form אַשֵּׁר ; therefore, the imperative plural is voweled with a ‘patach’ like בַּשְּׂרוּ, סַפְּרוּ, דַּבְּרוּ.
strengthen the robbed Heb. אַשְּׁרוּ חָמוֹץ. This is a Mishnaic term, אֲשַׁרְנוּהִי, “we have verified it” (Ketuboth 21a); “if I had strength (אֲיַשֵּׁר)” (Gittin 30b); “May your strength be strengthened (יִישַׁר)” (Shabbath 87a). Another explanation is: Lead him in the path of truth to acquire what rightfully belongs to him. An expression of: (Job 23:11) “My foot held its path (בֲּאֲשׁוּרוֹ)”; (Prov. 23:19) “And go (וְאַשֵׁר) in the way of your heart.”
(perform justice So-and-so is innocent and so-and- so is guilty.
plead the case of the widow Endeavor in their quarrel to plead for her, for she cannot go out to pursue her opponents.)
the robbed Heb. חָמוֹץ, similar to (Ps. 71:4) “from the hand of the unrighteous and the robber (וּמְחַמֵּץ).”
The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
Learn to do well; seek judgment; judge ye justice for him who is suffering violence; do justice to the orphan; hear ye the cry of the widow.
London "Chaldee Paraphrase," 1871 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
להיטב═היטב To do well. It is infinitive.
אשרו Straighten. Root א ; ישר replaces the radical י ; the reverse is the case in תתאמרו═תִּתְיַמָּרוּ you shall boast yourselves(61:6).
חמוץ Cruel. An adjective, like קרוב ‘ near ;’ comp. חומץ ‘ cruel ’ (Ps. 71:4). Many explain אשרו חמוץ Give due consideration to the cause, do not judge off hand ; the meaning of אשרו would then be, Praise ye (comp. Gen. 30:13).
Commentary of Ibn Ezra on Isaiah - trans. by M. Friedlander, 1873 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria