1
Si l’Éternel-Cebaot ne nous eût laissé un faible débris, nous étions comme Sodome, nous ressemblions à Gomorrhe.
Que si vous refusez et vous montrez indociles, vous serez dévorés par le glaive: c’est la bouche de l’Éternel qui le déclare.
L’homme puissant deviendra de l’étoupe, son œuvre une étincelle: tous deux brûleront ensemble, sans que personne vienne éteindre.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Isaïe 1:4 dans toutes les traductions
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
ה֣וֹי ׀ גּ֣וֹי חֹטֵ֗א עַ֚ם כֶּ֣בֶד עָוֺ֔ן זֶ֣רַע מְרֵעִ֔ים בָּנִ֖ים מַשְׁחִיתִ֑ים עָזְב֣וּ אֶת־יְהֹוָ֗ה נִֽאֲצ֛וּ אֶת־קְד֥וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל נָזֹ֥רוּ אָחֽוֹר׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
Ah sinful nation, A people laden with iniquity, A seed of evil-doers, Children that deal corruptly; They have forsaken the LORD, They have contemned the Holy One of Israel, They are turned away backward.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
ה֣וֹי ׀ גּ֣וֹי חֹטֵ֗א עַ֚ם כֶּ֣בֶד עָוֺ֔ן זֶ֣רַע מְרֵעִ֔ים בָּנִ֖ים מַשְׁחִיתִ֑ים עָזְב֣וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֗ה נִֽאֲצ֛וּ אֶת־קְד֥וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל נָזֹ֥רוּ אָחֽוֹר׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
הוי גוי חטא עם כבד עון זרע מרעים בנים משחיתים עזבו את יהוה נאצו את קדוש ישראל נזרו אחור
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
הוֹי גּוֹי חֹטֵא עַם כֶּבֶד עָוֺן זֶרַע מְרֵעִים בָּנִים מַשְׁחִיתִים עָזְבוּ אֶת־יְהוָה נִאֲצוּ אֶת־קְדוֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵל נָזֹרוּ אָחוֹר׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
װײ, זינדיקע אומה, פֿאָלק מיט פֿאַרברעכן באַשװערט, זאָמען פֿון שלעכטסטוער, קינדער פֿאַרדאָרבענע! פֿאַרלאָזט האָבן זײ גאָט, געלעסטערט דעם הײליקן פֿון ישׂראל, אַהינטער זיך אָפּגעקערט.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Oh! Nation pécheresse, peuple chargé d’iniquités; race de malfaiteurs, enfants dégénérés! Ils ont abandonné le Seigneur, outragé le Saint d’Israël, reculé loin de lui.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
O über die sündige Nation, über das schuldbeladene Volk, die Brut der Missetäter, die entarteten Kinder — sie haben den Herrn verlassen, verworfen den Heiligen Israels, sie sind [vom rechten Weg] abgewichen.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Biada, narodzie występny, ludu obciążony grzechem, nasienie zbrodnicze, dzieci skażone! Opuścili Wiekuistego, bluźnili Świętemu Israela, odwrócili się wstecz.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Ve al la popolo peka, al la gento ŝarĝita de malbonagoj, al la idaro krima, al la filoj pereuloj! ili forlasis la Eternulon, ili malŝatis la Sanktulon de Izrael, ili forturniĝis malantaŭen.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Isaïe 1:4
Rashi
English
Woe Every instance of הוֹי in Scripture is an expression of complaining and lamenting, like a person who sighs from his heart and cries, “Alas!” There are, however, several, which are an expression of a cry, the vocative voice, e.g., “Ho, ho, flee from the land of the north” (Zech. 2:10), which the Targum renders, אַכְלוּ, an expression of announcing. Woe There is a reason to cry about a holy nation that turned into a sinful nation, and a people referred to by the expression, “for you are a holy people” (Deut. 7:6), turned into a people with iniquity.
a people heavy with iniquity The heaviness of iniquity. The word denotes a person who is heavy, pesant in French, ponderous. The word כֶבֶד is a substantive of heaviness, pesantoma in French, and is in the construct state, and is connected with the word עָוֹן, iniquity.
evildoing seed And they were seed whom the Lord blessed (Isa. 61:9). Similarly, they were children of the Holy One, blessed be He, and they became corrupt.
they provoked Heb. נִאֲצוּ, they angered.
they drew backwards [The root נְזִירָה,] wherever it appears, is only an expression of separation. Similarly, Scripture states: “And they shall separate (וְיִנָּזְרוּ) from the holy things of the children of Israel” (Lev. 22:2), “the one separated (נְזִיר) from his brothers” (Gen. 49:26). Here too, they drew away from being near the Omnipresent.
The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
Woe to those who are called a holy people, because they have sinned; a chosen congregation, but they have multiplied sins; they are surnamed a beloved seed, but they have done evil; they are called beloved sons, but they have corrupted their paths; they have forsaken the worship of the Lord; they abhorred the fear of the Holy One of Israel, and because their works are evil they are turned away, and they are turned back.
London "Chaldee Paraphrase," 1871 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
הוי. Some consider the ה as a substitute for א, and explain אוי ═ הוי, ‘woe;’ comp. אדורם and הדורם, N. pr. (2 Chr. 10:18; 1 Kings 12:18); איך and היך, how (1 Chr. 13:12 ; 2 Sam. 6:9); but I think that it is a sign of the vocative case (derived from the verb היה ‘to be’), and that the passage must be rendered, O sinful people, etc. ; comp. הוי הוי ונסו, Ho, ho, flee (Zach. 2:10), הוי ציון המלטי O Zion, deliver thyself (Ibid. 11). The second person is, therefore, used in the next verse, Why should ye be stricken any more.
כֶבֶד Laden with. An adjective in the construct state; comp. עֶרֶל לב ועֶרֶל בשר, uncircumcised in heart and uncircumcised in flesh (Ez. 44:9).
Seed of evil doers. They and their forefathers have been wicked ; or, their father was an Amorite, their mother a Hittite (Ez. 16:3), as I shall explain.
משחיתים Corrupters. That corrupt their soul or their way.
They have forsaken the Lord, that is, the service of the Lord.
נאצו They have provoked unto anger.
נזורו. They are gone away. Root נזר ‘to separate’ ; comp. וינזרו that they separate themselves (Lev. 22:2). נָזוֹרוּ is formed like יָבׂלוּ ‘ they could ’ (Exod. 8:14). Many take it as Niphal of זור ‘ to separate ’; comp. נָכוֹנוּ ‘ they are prepared ’ (Prov. 19:29); Niphal of כּוּן, ‘ to stand.
Commentary of Ibn Ezra on Isaiah - trans. by M. Friedlander, 1873 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria