3
Aliya 4
Et les fils d’Aaron feront fumer ces graisses sur l’autel, près de l’holocauste déjà placé sur le bois du brasier: combustion d’une odeur agréable au Seigneur.
Et le pontife les fera fumer sur l’autel, comme aliment de combustion en l’honneur du Seigneur.
Loi perpétuelle pour vos générations, dans toutes vos demeures: toute graisse et tout sang, vous vous abstiendrez d’en manger."
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Lévitique 3:12 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
If his offering is a goat, he shall bring it before Adonoy.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And if a goat is his offering, he shall offer it before the L-rd.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְאִ֥ם עֵ֖ז קׇרְבָּנ֑וֹ וְהִקְרִיב֖וֹ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהֹוָֽה׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And if his offering be a goat, then he shall present it before the LORD.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וְאִ֥ם עֵ֖ז קָרְבָּנ֑וֹ וְהִקְרִיב֖וֹ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ואם עז קרבנו והקריבו לפני יהוה
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְאִם עֵז קָרְבָּנוֹ וְהִקְרִיבוֹ לִפְנֵי יְהוָה׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און אױב אַ ציג איז זײַן קָרבן, זאָל ער אים גענענען פֿאַר גאָט.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Que si son offrande est une chèvre, il la présentera devant le Seigneur,
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
A jeżeli ofiara jego koza; niechaj przyniesie ją przed oblicze Wiekuistego,
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Wenn aber eine Ziege sein Opfer ist, so bringe er sie dar vor den Herrn,
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
E se della specie caprina è il suo sacrifizio, lo presenterà innanzi al Signore.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj se lia ofero estas kapro, li alportu ĝin antaŭ la Eternulon.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Lévitique 3:12
Targum Jonathan
English
And if his oblation be from the young goats, he shall bring it before the Lord,
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
If a goat [feminine] i.e., from the species of goat, whether male or female, like the sheep [:7]. Scripture does not mention the fat-tail here, or further on concerning cattle, since goats and cattle have negligible fat-tails. Moreover, the sheep native to Israel are known to have very big fat-tails.
Ibn Ezra on the Pentateuch - trans. by Jay F. Shachter · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
AND IF HIS OFFERING BE A GOAT. He mentions here the species, thus meaning, “if of the species of goats is his offering,” [and thus includes male and female]. This is like the opinion of Onkelos who translated: “and if of the ‘bnei’ (species of) the goats is his offering.” Similarly, that which He said in connection with the burnt-offering, whether of the sheep, or of the goats, also means of their species [for since the male of the goats is called tayish, the verse there which speaks of a burnt-offering which can be only a male, must perforce mean “the species of the goats,” which automatically includes the males].
In my opinion the Sacred Language is not particular as to the names of animals, for the majority of them have the same name for both male and female, such as camel, ass, rock-badger, hare, and swine, and among the birds the young pigeon and the turtle-dove. Even among the species which do have different names for the male and female — such as shor and parah (ox and cow), kesev, kisbah (he-lamb, ewe-lamb), tayish and eiz (he-goat and she-goat) — Scripture is not particular, and will sometimes say seh and shor of the female, similar to that which is written, ‘V’shor o seh’ [literally: “and ox or lamb] ye shall not kill it and its young both in one day, which applies only to the dam and the lamb [it being permissible to slaughter the male parent and its young in one day], in accordance with the opinion of the Sage who says that [in animals] one does not take into consideration the seed of the male parent. Similarly, of ‘ha’izim’ (the goats) for a burnt-offering, he shall offer it a male without blemish, means of the t’yashim (the he-goats). And if his offering be an ‘eiz’ (a goat) means a male or female [since a peace-offering, which is the subject of this verse, can be brought either from the male or the femals]. So also, And if his means suffice not for a ‘seh’ (lamb) means a ewe-lamb or a she-goat [as is expressly stated there in the preceding verse]., Verse 6. The section there deals with the offering of higher or lower value, Scripture first stating that where the offender can afford it he should bring as a sin-offering a ewe-lamb or a she-goat. Then follows the verse: And if his means suffice not for a ‘seh’ (lamb). The word seh in this case must perforce mean a ewe-lamb or she-goat. Thus it is proven that Scripture uses the term seh also for the female.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria