10
Et au jour de votre allégresse, dans vos solennités et vos néoménies, vous sonnerez des trompettes pour accompagner vos holocaustes et vos sacrifices rémunératoires; et elles vous serviront de mémorial devant votre Dieu. Je suis l’Éternel votre Dieu."
Aliya 5
Aliya 6
Et lorsqu’elle faisait halte, il disait: "Reviens siéger, Éternel, parmi les myriades des familles d’Israël!"
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Nombres 10:31 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
He said to him “please do not forsake us, for, because you know of our encampment in the desert, and you will be our eyes.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And he said: I pray you, do not leave us, [so that it not be said that you became a proselyte only in expectation of a portion in the land, which, seeing not to be forthcoming, you abandoned us.] [Indeed, it becomes you to remain with us] inasmuch as you have known our camping in the desert [and have seen the miracles and wonders wrought for us], and you have been "eyes" for us.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר אַל־נָ֖א תַּעֲזֹ֣ב אֹתָ֑נוּ כִּ֣י ׀ עַל־כֵּ֣ן יָדַ֗עְתָּ חֲנֹתֵ֙נוּ֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר וְהָיִ֥יתָ לָּ֖נוּ לְעֵינָֽיִם׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And he said: ‘Leave us not, I pray thee; forasmuch as thou knowest how we are to encamp in the wilderness, and thou shalt be to us instead of eyes.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר אַל־נָ֖א תַּעֲזֹ֣ב אֹתָ֑נוּ כִּ֣י ׀ עַל־כֵּ֣ן יָדַ֗עְתָּ חֲנֹתֵ֙נוּ֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר וְהָיִ֥יתָ לָּ֖נוּ לְעֵינָֽיִם׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ויאמר אל נא תעזב אתנו כי על כן ידעת חנתנו במדבר והיית לנו לעינים
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַיֹּאמֶר אַל־נָא תַּעֲזֹב אֹתָנוּ כִּי עַל־כֵּן יָדַעְתָּ חֲנֹתֵנוּ בַּמִּדְבָּר וְהָיִיתָ לָּנוּ לְעֵינָיִם׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
האָט ער געזאָגט: זאָלסט אונדז ניט פֿאַרלאָזן, איך בעט דיך; דערפֿאַר װײַל דו װײסט װוּ מיר קענען לאַגערן אין מדבר, און װעסט אונדז זײַן פֿאַר אױגן.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Moïse reprit: "Ne nous quitte point, de grâce! Car, en vérité, tu connais les lieux où nous campons dans ce désert, et tu nous serviras de guide.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I rzekł: "Nie opuszczajże nas; bo wiedząc, gdziebyśmy obozować mogli na pustyni, będziesz okiem naszém;
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
[Mose] antwortete: Verlass uns doch nicht, denn du weißt nun einmal unsere Lagerplätze in der Wüste und warst uns Wegweiser.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj li diris: Ho, ne forlasu nin; ĉar vi scias, kie ni povas starigi tendaron en la dezerto, kaj vi estos por ni kiel okuloj;
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Nombres 10:31
Rashi
English
Please do not forsake. נָא is a term indicating nothing but request, so that they will not say Yisro did not convert out of devotion. He thought that proselytes receive a portion of the land [but] now that he saw that they do not receive a portion, he left them and went on his way.
For, because you know of our encampment in the desert. For it is appropriate for you to do this, because you know of our encampment in the desert, and you saw the miracles and mightiness done for us.
For, because you know. Like עַל אֲשֶׁר יָדַעְתָּ, “because” you know, as in כִּי עַל כֵּן, for, “because” I did not give her to my son Shelah, כִּי עַל כֵּן, for, “because” you passed by, כִּי עַל כֵּן, for, “because” they came, כִּי עַל כֵּן, for, “because” I saw your face.
You will be our eyes. Past tense, as Targum [Onkelos] renders. Another interpretation: Future tense. [Should] anything [be] concealed from our eyes, you shall enlighten our eyes. Another interpretation: You shall be as precious to us as the pupils of our eyes, as it is said, “You shall love the proselyte.”
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
But he said, Do not now leave us; for when we were encamped in the wilderness, thou knewest how to judge, and didst teach us the method (or business) of judgment, and thou art dear to us as the apple of our eyes.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
אל נא. כמו עתה וכן כל נא שבמקרא והוא הפוך בלשון ישמעאל:
כי על כן ידעת. כמו כי על כן לא נתתיה לשלה והטעם הואיל וידעת חנותינו שידעת המקום שחנינו שם:
לכה אתנו והיית לנו לעינים. להראות הדרך ורבים אומרים כי והיית לשון עבר רמז על העצה שנתן למשה שהראה לו מה שלא ידע וזה טעם לעינים:
וטעם ויאמר אל נא. וכבר אמר לו כך ולא הועיל:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
כי על כן ידעת, while you have been with us in the desert you have become as indispensable as our eyes.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
אל נא תעזוב אותנו. At least allow your children to go with us,
כי על כן ידעת חנותנו במדבר, for this was the purpose of your getting familiar with our ways in the desert. If your children depart also you will be desecrating the name of the Lord among the nations as they will say: “if Yitro would have seen any merit in this religion surely he and his sons would not have abandoned them!” Both Yitro and his sons agreed with this argument of Moses so that in the end only Yitro returned to his country, as we know from Exodus 18,27 “Moses saw his father-in-law Yitro off, and he went by himself back to his own country.” There is no question that his children remained with the Jewish people, as the Book of Judges testifies when writing about “the children of the Keyni, the father-in-law of Moses, having previously ascended from the city of palms with the tribe of Yehudah.” (Judges 1,16).
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Da'at Zekenim
English
כי על כן ידעת חנותנו במדבר, “for you know how we can best make camp in the desert.” [Moses tries to make Yitro feel that his presence has become indispensable for the Jewish people. Ed.] He also implied that seeing that his father-in-law had become a witness to the miracle G–d performed daily for His people, how could he leave them at this juncture?
Daat Zekenim translated by Rb. Eliyahu Munk · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria