10
Et au jour de votre allégresse, dans vos solennités et vos néoménies, vous sonnerez des trompettes pour accompagner vos holocaustes et vos sacrifices rémunératoires; et elles vous serviront de mémorial devant votre Dieu. Je suis l’Éternel votre Dieu."
Aliya 5
Aliya 6
Et lorsqu’elle faisait halte, il disait: "Reviens siéger, Éternel, parmi les myriades des familles d’Israël!"
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Nombres 10:33 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
They traveled from the mountain of Adonoy a journey of three days, and the Ark of the Covenant of Adonoy traveled in front of them a journey of three days, to prepare for them a place to settle.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And they traveled from the mountain of the L-rd, a journey of three days. [They traveled a three-days distance in one day, the Holy One Blessed be He desiring to bring them immediately into the land.] And the ark of the covenant of the L-rd [the ark with the broken tablets, which went out with them to war)] preceded them, a distance of three days, to look out a resting place for them.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַיִּסְעוּ֙ מֵהַ֣ר יְהֹוָ֔ה דֶּ֖רֶךְ שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֑ים וַאֲר֨וֹן בְּרִית־יְהֹוָ֜ה נֹסֵ֣עַ לִפְנֵיהֶ֗ם דֶּ֚רֶךְ שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֔ים לָת֥וּר לָהֶ֖ם מְנוּחָֽה׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And they set forward from the mount of the LORD three days’journey; and the ark of the covenant of the LORD went before them three days’journey, to seek out a resting-place for them.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַיִּסְעוּ֙ מֵהַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה דֶּ֖רֶךְ שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֑ים וַאֲר֨וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֜ה נֹסֵ֣עַ לִפְנֵיהֶ֗ם דֶּ֚רֶךְ שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֔ים לָת֥וּר לָהֶ֖ם מְנוּחָֽה׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ויסעו מהר יהוה דרך שלשת ימים וארון ברית יהוה נסע לפניהם דרך שלשת ימים לתור להם מנוחה
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַיִּסְעוּ מֵהַר יְהוָה דֶּרֶךְ שְׁלֹשֶׁת יָמִים וַאֲרוֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָה נֹסֵעַ לִפְנֵיהֶם דֶּרֶךְ שְׁלֹשֶׁת יָמִים לָתוּר לָהֶם מְנוּחָה׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און זײ האָבן געצױגן פֿון דעם באַרג פֿון גאָט דרײַ טעג װעגס, און דער אָרון פֿון גאָטס בונד האָט געצױגן זײ פֿאַרױס דרײַ טעג װעגס, אױסצוזוכן פֿאַר זײ אַ רואָרט.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Et ils firent, à partir du mont de l’Éternel, trois journées de chemin; l’arche d’alliance de l’Éternel marcha à leur tête l’espace de trois journées, pour leur choisir une halte,
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I wyruszyli od góry Wiekuistego na drogę trzech dni; a arka przymierza Wiekuistego ciągnęła przed nimi w drodze trzydniowej, aby upatrzeć im miejsce odpoczynku.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Und sie brachen auf vom Berge des Herrn, drei Tagereisen weit, die Bundeslade des Herrn zog vor ihnen her drei Tagereisen weit, um ihnen eine Ruhestätte zu erkunden.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj ili ekvojiris for de la monto de la Eternulo vojon de tri tagoj; kaj la kesto de la interligo de la Eternulo iris antaŭ ili la tritagan vojon, por esplori por ili lokon de ripozo.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Nombres 10:33
Rashi
English
A journey of three days. Three days’ traveling distance, they traveled in one day, because the Holy One, Blessed is He, wanted to bring them into the land immediately.
The Ark of the Covenant of Adonoy traveled in front of them a journey of three days. This was the Ark which went with them to war, in which the broken Tablets were placed. It preceded them by three days’ travel to prepare a camping place for them.
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And they went forward from the mountain where the glory of the Shekinah of the Lord had been revealed, going three days; and the Ark of the Lord's covenant went before them. Thirty and six miles it went that day; it preceded the camp of Israel, going three days, to provide for them a place to encamp in.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
לפי דעתי שהמסע הראשון לבדו לא היה כשאר המסעות והפסוק שאמר ונסעו הקהתים אחר נסוע שני הדגלים בכל המסעים חוץ מזה כי הארון היה נוסע לפניהם וזה היה שלשת ימים בלבד וזה טעם דרך שלשת ימים וכמוהו וילכו שלשת ימים במדבר איתם אין פירושו שהלכו ביום אחד מהלך שלשה ימים ויש אומרים שהלכו מהלך שלשה ימים ביום אחד ויש אומרים שהלכו מהלך שלשה ימים כנגד המסעים שנסעו בצאתם ממצרים והארון היה רחוק מהם דרך שלשה ימים וזה טעם וישכן הענן במדבר פארן ויפרשו ויסעו בראשונה כי על פי משה נסעו כי הענן נסע מיד וזה לא יתכן כי משה לא יסור מהארון והעד ויהי בנסוע הארון ויאמר משה ובנחה יאמר והנכון בעיני אשר אמרתי. וטעם וישכן הענן במדבר פארן שם כלל לתבערה שהוא קברות התאוה ולחצרות ורתמה ומסעים רבים והעד שלא הזכיר הכתוב בפרשת אלה מסעי במדבר פארן ועוד אפרשנו:
וטעם על פי ה'. בהריע בחצוצרות:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
AND THEY SET FORWARD FROM THE MOUNT OF THE ETERNAL THREE DAYS’ JOURNEY. According to the plain meaning of Scripture, the cloud [of the Eternal] journeyed and went before them for three days and the ark followed the cloud in front of the people, and it did not come to rest in that place until the night of the third day, when the cloud rested in the wilderness of Paran, which was a good place for them to camp in. This is the sense of [the expression] to seek out a resting-place for them. And when the cloud rested they erected the Tabernacle and brought the ark into it. Scripture, however, did not explain whether they also journeyed at night.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
'מהר ה, for the people at that time had still not moved from Mount Chorev in the desert of Sinai. This was after the Tabernacle had been erected, as I have explained in connection with Numbers 1,1 on the words מדבר סיני.
דרך שלשת ימים, they walked for a period of three days, not making camp until the end of the third day. Seeing that this had been very strenuous, the people began grumbling, as we know from Numbers 11,1, a phenomenon which also occurred in the last year of their wanderings and is recorded in Numbers 21,4. At that point the mood of the people is described as ותקצר נפש העם בדרך וידבר העם באלוקים ובמשה, “the people’s soul was restive on the journey and they spoke out against G’d and against Moses.”
וארון ברית ה' נוסע לפניהם, during these entire three days, looking for a suitable place for them to make camp; for the cloud was seeking out such a location.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
דרך שלשת ימים, to the border of the land of Israel, for within the space of 3 journeys they had advanced to Kadesh Barnea opposite the desert of Paran. From there the spies were dispatched. As Moses explained in Deuteronomy 1,22 “you all approached me asking: ‘let us dispatch men, etc.’” This was the place where the Jewish people had been encamped in the desert of Paran which has been mentioned here in 12,15 after the delay due to Miriam’s having been afflicted with tzoraat. The spies had returned to that location at the end of their mission. (Numbers 12,16) [The fact that the place from which the spies were dispatched is described by Moses as הר האמורי, the mountain of the Emorite, proves that this was within the boundaries of the land of Canaan of which the Emorite was the leading tribe. Ed.]
וארון ברית ה' נוסע לפניהם דרך שלשת ימים, during these three days that they spent on these three journeys through the “great and awesome desert,” (Deut.1,19) the Ark was traveling ahead of the Jewish people. The purpose was to remove any dangerous obstacles in the path of the advancing Israelites. However, during the remainder of the journeys the Ark was positioned within the center of the marching armies as described in Numbers 2,17. This was in line with the other holy artifacts transported by the Kehatites in that position of the marching order.
לתור להם מנוחה, a safe and secure place for camping in this awesome desert.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Da'at Zekenim
English
וארון ברית ה' נוסע לפניהם, “and the Holy Ark of the Covenant with Hashem traveled in front of them. During each night the Divine cloud was resting above the Holy Ark. Clearly the Israelites had not been able to travel without resting for three days and three nights. Jewish law rules that if someone swears an oath that he would not three for three consecutive days, i.e. for 72 hours, he will be subjected to the penalty of 39 lashes, as he undertook something he knew he would not be able to fulfill. (Talmud, tractate Shavuot, folio 25.) The cloud would resume its position above the camp of the Israelites in the morning, and the Levites would make the necessary preparations before the main body of the people resumed travelling. This is the plain meaning of the words: נוסע לפניהם, “was travelling ahead of them.” The Holy Ark was a distance of three days’ walking on foot in front of the main body until the people came to Kadesh in the desert of Paran. (Numbers 13,3) From then on they travelled without the Holy Ark, as we know from Numbers 14,44, when Moses did not allow the ones who were then willing to try and conquer the land of Canaan to take the Holy Ark with them. The meaning of the words: דרך שלשת ימים , is “a distance of three days’ march. This construction is also found when the Torah describes G–d as having created the universe in six days, i.e. ששת ימים. (Exodus 20,11)
Daat Zekenim translated by Rb. Eliyahu Munk · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria