18
Et toi, et tes fils avec toi, vous veillerez à votre ministère, que vous avez à exercer pour toutes les choses de l’autel et dans l’enceinte du voile. C’est comme fonction privilégiée que je vous donne le sacerdoce, et le profane qui y participerait serait frappé de mort."
Aliya 7
Car la dîme que les enfants d’Israël prélèveront pour le Seigneur, comme tribut, je la donne aux Lévites comme patrimoine; c’est pourquoi je leur déclare qu’ils n’auront point de patrimoine entre les enfants d’Israël."
Vous n’aurez, sur ce point, aucun péché à votre charge, dès que vous aurez prélevé cette meilleure part; mais pour les saintetés des enfants d’Israël, n’y portez pas atteinte, si vous ne voulez encourir la mort."
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Nombres 18:1 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Adonoy said to Aharon: “You, your sons, and your father’s house with you will bear the sin of the Sanctuary, and you, and your sons with you will bear the sin of your kehunah.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And the L-rd said [to Moses to say] to Aaron [to exhort him to prevent non-priests from entering the sanctuary]: You and your sons and the house of your father [the children of Kehath, the father of Amram] with you shall bear the sin of the sanctuary [i.e., you will be held responsible for non-priests' sinning with the consecrated things that I have placed in your charge — the tent (of meeting), the ark, the table and the holy vessels. You must keep watch and warn them.] And you and your sons [the Cohanim] with you shall bear the sin of your priesthood, [which is not relegated to the Levites; you must keep them from inadvertently encroaching upon your service.]
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהֹוָה֙ אֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֔ן אַתָּ֗ה וּבָנֶ֤יךָ וּבֵית־אָבִ֙יךָ֙ אִתָּ֔ךְ תִּשְׂא֖וּ אֶת־עֲוֺ֣ן הַמִּקְדָּ֑שׁ וְאַתָּה֙ וּבָנֶ֣יךָ אִתָּ֔ךְ תִּשְׂא֖וּ אֶת־עֲוֺ֥ן כְּהֻנַּתְכֶֽם׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And the LORD said unto Aaron: ‘Thou and thy sons and thy fathers’ house with thee shall bear the iniquity of the sanctuary; and thou and thy sons with thee shall bear the iniquity of your priesthood.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֔ן אַתָּ֗ה וּבָנֶ֤יךָ וּבֵית־אָבִ֙יךָ֙ אִתָּ֔ךְ תִּשְׂא֖וּ אֶת־עֲוֺ֣ן הַמִּקְדָּ֑שׁ וְאַתָּה֙ וּבָנֶ֣יךָ אִתָּ֔ךְ תִּשְׂא֖וּ אֶת־עֲוֺ֥ן כְּהֻנַּתְכֶֽם׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ויאמר יהוה אל אהרן אתה ובניך ובית אביך אתך תשאו את עון המקדש ואתה ובניך אתך תשאו את עון כהנתכם
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה אֶל־אַהֲרֹן אַתָּה וּבָנֶיךָ וּבֵית־אָבִיךָ אִתָּךְ תִּשְׂאוּ אֶת־עֲוֺן הַמִּקְדָּשׁ וְאַתָּה וּבָנֶיךָ אִתָּךְ תִּשְׂאוּ אֶת־עֲוֺן כְּהֻנַּתְכֶם׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און גאָט האָט געזאָגט צו אַהרֹנען: דו און דײַנע זין און דאָס הױז פֿון דײַן פֿאָטער מיט דיר, זאָלט טראָגן די זינד פֿון דעם הײליקטום, און דו און דײַנע זין מיט דיר זאָלט טראָגן די זינד פֿון אײַער כּהונה.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
L’Éternel dit à Aaron: "Toi et tes fils et la famille de ton père, vous serez responsables des délits du sanctuaire; toi et tes fils, vous serez responsables des atteintes à votre sacerdoce.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I rzekł Wiekuisty do Ahrona: "Ty, i synowie twoi, i rodowy dom twój wraz z tobą, - ponosić będziecie wykroczenia przeciw świątyni; ty téż i synowie twoi wraz z tobą ponosić będziecie wykroczenia przeciw kapłaństwu waszemu;
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Der Herr sprach zu Aaron: Du und deine Söhne und dein Vaterhaus, ihr sollt die Verschuldung wegen des Heiligtums tragen; und du und deine Söhne, ihr traget die Verschuldung eures Priestertums.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj la Eternulo diris al Aaron: Vi kaj viaj filoj kaj la domo de via patro kune kun vi portos sur vi la kulpon pri la tabernaklo, kaj vi kaj viaj filoj kune kun vi portos la kulpon pri via pastrado.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Nombres 18:1
Rashi
English
Adonoy said to Aharon. He told Moshe to say to Aharon, To exhort him concerning [precautions] for the benefit of the Israelites, so that they do not enter the Sanctuary.
You, your sons, and your father’s house. The children of Kehos, Amram’s father.
Will bear the sin of the Sanctuary. I am casting, upon you, the punishment of the unauthorized persons who sin by their involvement with the sacred objects placed in your charge — the Tent, Ark, Table, and sacred vessels. You must station yourselves and warn every unauthorized person who attempts contact.
And you and your sons. The kohanim.
Will bear the sin of your kehunah. Since it is not a charge given to the Levites, you must warn the erring Levites not to come in contact with you during your service.
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And the Lord said unto Aharon, Thou, and thy sons, and the house of thy fathers with thee, shall bear the iniquity of the consecrated things, when you nave not been heedful in offering them; and thou and thy sons with thee shall bear the iniquity of your priesthood, when you have not been heedful of their separations.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
את עון המקדש. שהוא מבית לפרכת והטעם אם לא תשמרוהו העון עליכם:
וטעם ובית אביך. כי הם נושאי המקדש:
את עון כהונתכם. אם לא תשמרו הכהונה העון עליכם:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
'ויאמר ה' אל אהרן: אתה ובניך וגו, however no non-priest must approach (verse 4) if he does deliberately he will be executed as spelled out in verse 6. The nature of the penalty was sufficient to enforce this rule henceforth
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
ואתה ובניך ובית אביך אתך תשאו את עון הקודש, you are responsible to prevent unauthorised people, i.e. ritually impure ones and non-priests from entering sanctified domains near the Tabernacle. This is a collective responsibility of all the priests. If unauthorized people nonetheless enter such domains due to inadequate surveillance you will be responsible for such a sin having occurred.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria