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Et les voisines désignèrent l’enfant en disant: "Un fils est né à Noémi." Et elles l’appelèrent Obed. Celui-ci devint le père de Jessé, père de David.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Ruth 4:17 dans toutes les traductions
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַתִּקְרֶ֩אנָה֩ ל֨וֹ הַשְּׁכֵנ֥וֹת שֵׁם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר יֻלַּד־בֵּ֖ן לְנׇעֳמִ֑י וַתִּקְרֶ֤אנָֽה שְׁמוֹ֙ עוֹבֵ֔ד ה֥וּא אֲבִֽי־יִשַׁ֖י אֲבִ֥י דָוִֽד׃ {פ}
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And the women her neighbours gave it a name, saying: ‘There is a son born to Naomi’; and they called his name Obed; he is the father of Jesse, the father of David.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַתִּקְרֶאנָה֩ ל֨וֹ הַשְּׁכֵנ֥וֹת שֵׁם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר יֻלַּד־בֵּ֖ן לְנָעֳמִ֑י וַתִּקְרֶ֤אנָֽה שְׁמוֹ֙ עוֹבֵ֔ד ה֥וּא אֲבִי־יִשַׁ֖י אֲבִ֥י דָוִֽד׃ (פ)
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ותקראנה לו השכנות שם לאמר ילד בן לנעמי ותקראנה שמו עובד הוא אבי ישי אבי דוד
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַתִּקְרֶאנָה לוֹ הַשְּׁכֵנוֹת שֵׁם לֵאמֹר יֻלַּד־בֵּן לְנָעֳמִי וַתִּקְרֶאנָה שְׁמוֹ עוֹבֵד הוּא אֲבִי־יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד׃
Licence: Public Domain
English · The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And the neighbor women gave him a name, saying: A son was born to Na'ami. And they named him "Oved"; he was the father of Yishai, who was the father of David.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Metsudah Five Megillot, Lakewood, N.J., 2001
The [woman] neighbors gave him a name, saying, “A son has been born to Naomi,” and they called his name, Oved; he was the father of Yishai [who was] the father of Dovid.
Licence: CC BY
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Et les voisines désignèrent l’enfant en disant: "Un fils est né à Noémi." Et elles l’appelèrent Obed. Celui-ci devint le père de Jessé, père de David.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Die Nachbarinnen gaben ihm einen Namen, der sagen sollte: Es wurde ein Sohn geboren der Naomi. Und so nannten sie ihn Obed, das wurde der Vater Isais, des Vaters Davids.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I dały mu sąsiadki imię, które orzec miało: urodził się syn Naemie. I tak nazwały imię jego Obed, tenże jest ojciec Iszaja, ojca Dawida.
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און די שכנות האָבן אים געגעבן אַ נאָמען, אַזױ צו זאָגן: אַ זון איז געבאָרן געװאָרן בײַ נָעמין; און זײ האָבן גערופֿן זײַן נאָמען עוֹבֵד. דאָס איז דער פֿאָטער פֿון יִשַי דעם פֿאָטער פֿון דודן.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj la najbarinoj donis al li nomon, dirante: Filo naskiĝis al Naomi; kaj ili nomis lin Obed. Li estas la patro de Jiŝaj, patro de David.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Ruth 4:17
Ibn Ezra
English
"A son has been born to Naomi." Similar to "And she had a son."
"Father of David." It's possible that the lineage goes through both Oved and Yishai, akin to "God of my father Abraham and God of my father Isaac," reasoning that Nachshon died in the desert before Israel's entry, for he couldn't have been a youth leading the tribe while Israel journeyed initially. Moreover, the text mentions him entering the land, implying he'd be the tribe's leader. Hence, between his entering the land and David's birth, only six years passed, as it's written, "In the four hundred and eightieth year after the Israelites had come out of Egypt, in the fourth year of Solomon's reign." David lived for seventy years. Forty years the Israelites journeyed in the desert. If we say Salmon entered the land at one year old, then Salmon, Boaz, Oved, and Yishai each fathered a child at ninety-one years old. If we assume Nachshon was less than twenty when leaving Egypt, he'd be eighteen years old, accounting for the years in the desert. So, the sum would be five, and each would father a child at eighty-four. This seems plausible, as Boaz was already elderly, which Ruth knew, as he told her not to go after the young men. Yishai was also old when he fathered David, as he was the eighth son. Perhaps Oved was named because he was fathered by an elderly man, and the woman only accepted him for the sake of God's honor. Additionally, his mother left her religion and homeland, taking refuge under God's wings. Therefore, the child would be named Oved Hashem (a servant of God), as most children resemble their parents, as they are the roots.
Sefaria Community Translation · Licence: CC0 · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria