1
Il dit: "L’Éternel rugit de Sion, de Jérusalem il fait entendre sa voix: les pacages des bergers en sont assombris, le sommet du Carmel en est desséché."
Je briserai les verrous de Damas, j’exterminerai les habitants du Val de Perversité et le porte-sceptre de la maison de Délices. Le peuple d’Aram ira en exil à Kir, dit l’Éternel."
J’exterminerai les habitants d’Asdod et le porte-sceptre d’Ascalon; je dirigerai ma main contre Ekron, pour que périsse le reste des Philistins, dit le Seigneur Dieu."
Aussi déchaînerai-je le feu contre les murs de Tyr, pour qu’il en dévore les palais."
Aussi déchaînerai-je le feu contre Têmân, pour qu’il dévore les palais de Boçra."
Malcom ira en exil, lui et ses dignitaires, tous ensemble, dit l’Éternel."
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Amos 1:6 dans toutes les traductions
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהֹוָ֔ה עַל־שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ פִּשְׁעֵ֣י עַזָּ֔ה וְעַל־אַרְבָּעָ֖ה לֹ֣א אֲשִׁיבֶ֑נּוּ עַל־הַגְלוֹתָ֛ם גָּל֥וּת שְׁלֵמָ֖ה לְהַסְגִּ֥יר לֶאֱדֽוֹם׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
Thus saith the LORD: For three transgressions of Gaza, yea, for four, I will not reverse it: because they carried away captive a whole captivity, to deliver them up to Edom.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה עַל־שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ פִּשְׁעֵ֣י עַזָּ֔ה וְעַל־אַרְבָּעָ֖ה לֹ֣א אֲשִׁיבֶ֑נּוּ עַל־הַגְלוֹתָ֛ם גָּל֥וּת שְׁלֵמָ֖ה לְהַסְגִּ֥יר לֶאֱדֽוֹם׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
כה אמר יהוה על שלשה פשעי עזה ועל ארבעה לא אשיבנו על הגלותם גלות שלמה להסגיר לאדום
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
כֹּה אָמַר יְהוָה עַל־שְׁלֹשָׁה פִּשְׁעֵי עַזָּה וְעַל־אַרְבָּעָה לֹא אֲשִׁיבֶנּוּ עַל־הַגְלוֹתָם גָּלוּת שְׁלֵמָה לְהַסְגִּיר לֶאֱדוֹם׃
Licence: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Ainsi parle l’Éternel: "A cause du triple, du quadruple crime de Gaza, je ne le révoquerai pas, [mon arrêt]: parce qu’ils ont déporté des exilés en masse pour les livrer à Edom.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Also spricht der Herr: Wegen der drei Verbrechen Gasas und auch wegen der vier sollt ich ihm nicht vergelten? dass sie alle [Israeliten] in die Verbannung geschleppt, sie an Edom auszuliefern.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Tak rzecze Wiekuisty: Dla trzech występków Gazy i dla czterech nie cofnę tego - dla tego że uprowadzili całe osady brańców, aby je wydać Edomowi.
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
אַזױ האָט גאָט געזאָגט: פֿאַר דרײַ פֿאַרברעכן פֿון עַזָה, יאָ, פֿאַר פֿיר, װעל איך עס ניט אָפּהאַלטן: פֿאַר זײער פֿאַרטרײַבן אַ גאַנצע געפֿאַנגענשאַפֿט, כּדי איבערצוענטפֿערן צו אֶדוֹם.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Tiele diras la Eternulo: Pro tri krimoj de Gaza kaj pro kvar Mi ne indulgos ĝin, pro tio, ke ili tute forkondukis la kaptitojn, por transdoni ilin al Edom.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Amos 1:6
Rashi
English
Gaza—That was a city of the Philistines.
a whole captivity—I.e, the captivity of Israel, that the captivity be complete, that no one should escape, for they would stand on the roads and seize those fleeing and deliver them. And so did the people of Tyre, and so to the four sides during the destruction of the Second Temple, as is delineated in the Aggadah of Ha’azinu (Sifre 322), Gaza from the south, Tyre from the north, Damascus from the east, the Arabs from the west, as it is stated: (Isaiah 21: 13) “The harsh prophecy concerning Arabia: In the forest in Arabia did you lodge, on the roads of your cousins.”
The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
עברית
כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ עַל תְּלָתָא חוֹבֵי עַזָה וְעַל אַרְבְּעָה לָא אֶשְׁבּוֹק לְהוֹן עַל דְאַגְלִיאוּנוּן גָלוּ שְׁלֵמָא לְמִמְסַר לֶאֱדוֹם:
Mikraot Gedolot · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
כה - שהגלו ישראל בדרך שלום, והסגירום לאדום.
Ibn Ezra on Amos -- Daat · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Abarbanel
English
"Thus says Hashem, for three sins of Gaza..." This refers to Gaza, the capital of the Phillistines that was near Jerusalem and the Phillistines also committed the sins of idolatry, adultry and murder and then added a fourth sin when they harmed Israel and therefore were wholly deserving of Gd's recompense. What was the fourth sin? The prophet says that they exiled fully. Meaning they ensured the exile was complete, by standing on the pathways and catching the refugees who were escaping from Israel and returning them to their captives. And likewise did the people of Tzur. And I think, the Radak's explanation is more correct. That the refugees from the war in Israel ran by way of the land of the Phillistines, since it is nearby to them and they had a peace treaty with them. And the Phillistines took them and returned them to Edom. And the text explains about how they sent the Israelites into exile despite the peace treaty. Can this be referring to an event that took place during the destruction of the second temple then Edom would refer to the Roman army that captured the Israelite kings. And it means that the Edomites captured the Israelites becuase often in war, one wins a battle and then the next one wins a battle and when the Edomites captured Israel, the Israelites ran from them and came to the Philistines who were at peace with them and they trusted them. But the Philistines in their wickedness would return them immediately to the Edomites which is the opposite of the halacha in the Torah (Devarim 23:17) that one is forbidden to return a servant to his master. And this made it a complete exile in that they returned them to the exile.
Sefaria Community Translation · Licence: CC0 · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria