13
"Tout ce que je vous prescris, observez-le exactement, sans y rien ajouter, sans en retrancher rien.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Deutéronome 13:9 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Do not be favorbly inclined towards him, and do not listen to him; and do not view him compassionately, and do not take pity and do not cover for him.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
You shall feel no affection for him, and you shall not hearken to him [when he pleads for his life], and your eye shall not be compassionate towards him, and you shall not pity [i.e., You shall not seek an "out" for him], and you shall not cover up for him [if you know something against him].
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
לֹא־תֹאבֶ֣ה ל֔וֹ וְלֹ֥א תִשְׁמַ֖ע אֵלָ֑יו וְלֹא־תָח֤וֹס עֵֽינְךָ֙ עָלָ֔יו וְלֹֽא־תַחְמֹ֥ל וְלֹֽא־תְכַסֶּ֖ה עָלָֽיו׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
thou shalt not consent unto him, nor hearken unto him; neither shall thine eye pity him, neither shalt thou spare, neither shalt thou conceal him;
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
לֹא־תֹאבֶ֣ה ל֔וֹ וְלֹ֥א תִשְׁמַ֖ע אֵלָ֑יו וְלֹא־תָח֤וֹס עֵֽינְךָ֙ עָלָ֔יו וְלֹֽא־תַחְמֹ֥ל וְלֹֽא־תְכַסֶּ֖ה עָלָֽיו׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
לא תאבה לו ולא תשמע אליו ולא תחוס עינך עליו ולא תחמל ולא תכסה עליו
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
לֹא־תֹאבֶה לוֹ וְלֹא תִשְׁמַע אֵלָיו וְלֹא־תָחוֹס עֵינְךָ עָלָיו וְלֹא־תַחְמֹל וְלֹא־תְכַסֶּה עָלָיו׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
זאָלסטו ניט אײַנװיליקן צו אים, און ניט צוהערן צו אים, און דײַן אױג זאָל אים ניט שױנען, און זאָלסט זיך ניט דערבאַרימען, און אים ניט פֿאַרדעקן.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
toi, n’y accède pas, ne l’écoute point: bien plus, ferme ton œil à la pitié, ne l’épargne pas ni ne dissimule son crime,
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Nie zgodzisz się z nim, ani usłuchasz go; i niechaj nie ulituje się oko twoje nad nim, nie żałuj go, ani ukrywaj go!
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
So sei ihm nicht zu Willen und gib ihm kein Gehör, schone ihn nicht, und erbarme dich nicht seiner und such es nicht zu verdecken;
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
tiam ne konsentu kun li kaj ne aŭskultu lin; ne indulgu lin via okulo, ne kompatu kaj ne kaŝu lin,
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Deutéronome 13:9
Rashi
עברית
לא תאבה לו. לא תהא תאב לו לא תאהבנו. לפי שנאמר (ויקרא יט, יח) ואהבת לרעך כמוך, את זה לא תאהב:
ולא תשמע אליו. בהתחננו על נפשו למחול לו, לפי שנאמר (שמות כג, ה) עזב תעזב עמו, לזה לא תעזוב:
ולא תחוס עינך עליו. לפי שנאמר (ויקרא יט, טז) לא תעמד על דם רעך, על זה לא תחוס:
ולא תחמול. לא תהפך בזכותו:
ולא תכסה עליו. אם אתה יודע לו חובה אינך רשאי לשתוק:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
you shall not consent to them, nor hearken to him, neither shall your eye spare him or have compassion, nor shall you hide him in secret;
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
do not assent to him in your heart’s belief.
nor accept his words in action.
you must not spare him from being killed.
you must not cover him by refraining from action. Rather, you must reveal the matter, so that witnesses will come and hear it from his own mouth (for so it is written [17: 6]) — and then you must kill him.
Ibn Ezra on the Pentateuch; trans. by Jay F. Shachter · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
THOU SHALT NOT ‘THOVEH LO’ — “you shall not ‘long’ for him, nor shall you love him. Because it is said, Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself — [it is necessary to caution that] this one [who seeks to mislead you into idolatry] you shall not love.” This is Rashi’s language quoting the Sifre. 89. But in the Gemara the Rabbis have said [in connection with this verse]: “But [if the one misled] avah (wanted) and consented [to the words of the inciter, although he actually did not worship the idols, the misleader] is guilty” [thus showing that the word thoveh is not an expression of “longing” as Rashi holds, but of “willingness”]. And this is correct, for avah is an expression of “desire,” as it is said, And the Eternal thy G-d was not ‘avah’ (willing) to hearken unto Balaam, meaning “He did not desire.” So also, he is not ‘avah’ (willing) to perform the duty of my husband’s brother,, 25:7. [this expression being based upon the statement in the first part of that verse], and if the man ‘desires’ not to take his brother’s wife. Thus, thou shalt not ‘thoveh lo’ means [“thou shalt not be willing] in your heart [to give credence to him”], nor hearken unto him by consenting to him, saying “I will do so; I will go and I will worship the idol you mentioned.” And [the inciter] becomes liable to the death penalty because of his [the victim’s] consent. And such is the opinion of Onkelos [who translated]: “Do not accept [the offer] from him.” Now these two prohibitions [Thou shalt not be willing to give credence to him in your heart, nor shalt thou hearken unto him] are like Neither shalt thou desire thy neighbor’s house [which prohibits us from desiring what belongs to another], and Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor’s house [which prohibits us from scheming to acquire it], so that if he desires it in his heart, he infringes the first prohibition, and if he goes on to do as he thought, he transgresses also the second negative commandment.
NEITHER SHALL THINE EYE PITY HIM — to show him mercy that he not die.
NEITHER SHALT THOU SPARE because of the close [family] relationship as mentioned, as it is said, as a man spareth his own son that serveth him.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
לא תאבה לו, when he suggests that you investigate the truth of his words that a certain form of idolatry is demonstrably effective for its believers, do not assent to listen to him.
ולא תשמע אליו, you must not listen to him to make such an experiment, and to go through a “conditional” obeisance as a test. The reason is that the moment you even entertain doubts about the utter falsity of what the seducer claims, in the end you will become a victim of his persuasiveness. You could not even entertain any doubt about G’d and His Torah unless you had never properly understood the greatness of G’d and His mastery in the universe.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria