20
(3) "Tu n’invoqueras point le nom de l’Éternel ton Dieu à l’appui du mensonge; car l’Éternel ne laisse pas impuni celui qui invoque son nom pour le mensonge.
(10)"Ne convoite pas la maison de ton prochain; Ne convoite pas la femme de ton prochain, son esclave ni sa servante, son bœuf ni son âne, ni rien de ce qui est à ton prochain."
Aliya 7
Tu ne dois pas non plus monter sur mon autel à l’aide de degrés, afin que ta nudité ne s’y découvre point.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Exode 20:9 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
You may work six days, and do all your work.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
Six days shall you work, and you shall do all of your labor [i.e., When Shabbath arrives, let it be in your eyes as if all your labor has been done and give it no thought.]
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
שֵׁ֤֣שֶׁת יָמִ֣ים֙ תַּֽעֲבֹ֔ד֮ וְעָשִׂ֖֣יתָ כׇּֿל־מְלַאכְתֶּֽךָ֒׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work;
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
שֵׁ֤֣שֶׁת יָמִ֣ים֙ תַּֽעֲבֹ֔ד֮ וְעָשִׂ֖֣יתָ כָּל־מְלַאכְתֶּֽךָ֒
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ששת ימים תעבד ועשית כל מלאכתך
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
שֵׁשֶׁת יָמִים תַּעֲבֹד וְעָשִׂיתָ כָּל־מְלַאכְתֶּךָ
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
זעקס טעג זאָלסטו אַרבעטן, און טאָן אַלע דײַנע מלאָכות;
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Durant six jours tu travailleras et t’occuperas de toutes tes affaires,
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Sei giorni lavorerai, e farai ogni tua opera.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Sześć dni pracuj, i wykonywaj wszelką robotę twoję;
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Sechs Tage kannst du arbeiten und all deine Werke verrichten.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Wikisource -- Upper Accents
שֵׁ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֣ים תַּֽעֲבֹ֮ד וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ כָּל־מְלַאכְתֶּ֒ךָ֒
Licence: CC BY-SA
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Sechs Tage diene und schaffe all dein Werk,
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Dum ses tagoj laboru kaj faru ĉiujn viajn aferojn;
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Wikisource -- Lower Accents
שֵׁ֤שֶׁת יָמִים֙ תַּֽעֲבֹ֔ד וְעָשִׂ֖יתָ כׇּל־מְלַאכְתֶּֽךָ׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
Commentaires sur Exode 20:9
Rashi
עברית
ועשית כל מלאכתך. כשתבא שבת, יהא בעיניך כאילו כל מלאכתך עשויה, שלא תהרהר אחר מלאכה (מכילתא פ"ז):
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
Six days you shall labour, and do all your service:
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
SIX DAYS SHALT THOU LABOR, AND DO ALL THY WORK. The term “labor” applies to work which is not for the needs of the body, such as cooking and the like, something like it is said: and in all manner of labor in the field; when thou tillest the ground; and ye shall be tilled and sown, and as I will yet explain with the help of G-d. It is for this reason that He said: “Six days you shall work the ground and do all thy work which is for your physical needs and your benefit, something like, bake that which you will bake. But on the Sabbath, you shall not do any kind of work, thou, thy son, nor thy daughter — i.e., the minors.” Thus He has warned us against our minor children doing work on the Sabbath with our knowledge and consent. Nor thy manservant, nor thy maidservant means the servants who have undergone circumcision and immersion, (children of the covenant). See Mechilta here. See also above, Note 79. who are obligated to observe all laws of the Sabbath just as Israelites, even as He said in the Book of Deuteronomy, that thy manservant and thy maidservant may rest as well as thou. In all [other] commandments of the Torah, observance is incumbent upon them as it is upon women, as is explained in the words of our Rabbis. Now it would have been proper that He warn them directly, for they themselves are duty-bound to observe the Sabbath. Scripture, however, speaks to us because the servants are in our possession, thus telling us that their resting is incumbent upon us and that if they are not hindered from doing work, we will be punished on account of them. Besides, it is with Israel that G-d speaks in all of the Ten Commandments, [and for this reason, the command is not given directly to the servants].
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
ששת ימים תעבוד, during those days you will give attention predominantly to mundane matters, most of which involve difficulties and frustrations seeing that such mundane matters concentrate on events in a world which is not ours.
ועשית כל מלאכתך, the type of activities essential for earning one’s livelihood.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria