1
Parachat Bereshit
Aliya 1
Dieu appela la lumière jour, et les ténèbres, il les appela Nuit. Il fut soir, il fut matin, un jour.
Dieu nomma cet espace le Ciel. Le soir se fit, le matin se fit, — second jour.
Le soir se fit, le matin se fit, — troisième jour.
Le soir se fit, le matin se fit, — quatrième jour.
Le soir se fit, le matin se fit, — cinquième jour.
Dieu examina tout ce qu’il avait fait c’était éminemment bien. Le soir se fit, puis le matin; ce fut le sixième jour.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Genèse 1:30 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
And for every animal of the earth, for every bird of the heaven, and for everything that creeps on the ground, in which there is a living spirit, all vegetational herbs shall be [their] food. And it was so.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And to all the animals of the earth and to all the birds of heaven, and to all that creeps upon the earth, which has a living soul, (I have given) every green herb for food. And it was so.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וּֽלְכׇל־חַיַּ֣ת הָ֠אָ֠רֶץ וּלְכׇל־ע֨וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֜יִם וּלְכֹ֣ל ׀ רוֹמֵ֣שׂ עַל־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־בּוֹ֙ נֶ֣פֶשׁ חַיָּ֔ה אֶת־כׇּל־יֶ֥רֶק עֵ֖שֶׂב לְאׇכְלָ֑ה וַֽיְהִי־כֵֽן׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
and to every beast of the earth, and to every fowl of the air, and to every thing that creepeth upon the earth, wherein there is a living soul, [I have given] every green herb for food.’ And it was so.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וּֽלְכָל־חַיַּ֣ת הָ֠אָרֶץ וּלְכָל־ע֨וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֜יִם וּלְכֹ֣ל ׀ רוֹמֵ֣שׂ עַל־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־בּוֹ֙ נֶ֣פֶשׁ חַיָּ֔ה אֶת־כָּל־יֶ֥רֶק עֵ֖שֶׂב לְאָכְלָ֑ה וַֽיְהִי־כֵֽן׃
Licence: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Et aux animaux sauvages, à tous les oiseaux du ciel, à tout ce qui se meut sur la terre et possède un principe de vie, j’assigne toute verdure végétale pour nourriture." Et il en fut ainsi.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die fünf Bücher Moses, trans. Dr. J. Wohlgemuth, Rödelheim 1899 [de]
Allen Tieren des Landes aber und allen Vögeln des Himmels und allem, was sich auf der Erde regt, worin ein Lebensodem ist, gebe ich alles grüne Kraut zum Essen; und es ward also.
Licence: Public Domain
English · Jewish English Torah
To every beast of the earth, and to every bird of the heavens, and to everything that creeps on the earth, in which there is the breath of life, I have given every green herb for food"; and it was so.
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · Modernized Tanakh - Based on JPS 1917, Edited by Adam Cohn
and to every beast of the earth, and to every fowl of the air, and to every thing that creeps upon the earth, wherein there is a living soul, [I have given] every green herb for food.’ And it was so.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ולכל חית הארץ ולכל עוף השמים ולכל רומש על הארץ אשר בו נפש חיה את כל ירק עשב לאכלה ויהי כן
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וּלְכָל־חַיַּת הָאָרֶץ וּלְכָל־עוֹף הַשָּׁמַיִם וּלְכֹל רוֹמֵשׂ עַל־הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר־בּוֹ נֶפֶשׁ חַיָּה אֶת־כָּל־יֶרֶק עֵשֶׂב לְאָכְלָה וַיְהִי־כֵן׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און פֿאַר אַלע חיות פֿון דער ערד, און פֿאַר אַלע פֿױגלען פֿון הימל, און פֿאַר אַלץ װאָס קריכט אױף דער ערד, װאָס אין אים איז דאָ אַ לעבעדיקער אָטעם, איז יעטװעדער גרין קרײַטעכץ צום עסן. און עס איז אַזױ געװען.
Licence: CC0
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
allem Tier der Erde aber, allem Vogel des Himmels und allem, was auf Erden dahin schreitet, in welchem lebendige Seele ist, alles Grüne der Pflanzen zur Nahrung; da ward es also.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj al ĉiuj bestoj de la tero kaj al ĉiuj birdoj de la ĉielo kaj al ĉiuj rampaĵoj sur la tero, kiuj havas en si vivan animon, la tutan verdan herbaĵon kiel manĝaĵon. Kaj fariĝis tiel.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
A tutte poi le bestie della terra, a tutti i volatili del cielo, e ad ogni strisciante sulla terra, in cui è respirazione vitale, (do) ogni verde erba da cibarsene. E fu così.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
A wszelkiemu zwierzowi lądowemu, i wszelkiemu ptactwu nieba, i wszystkiemu, co się porusza na ziemi, w którém jest dusza żyjąca - wszelką zieloną roślinę - na pokarm!" I stało się tak.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Genèse 1:30
Targum Jonathan
English
But to every beast of the earth, and to every fowl of the heavens, and to every reptile upon the earth in which is the living soul, (I have given) all green herbs. And it was so.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
ולכל חית הארץ, however, meat would not be permitted as food for man until Noach, when G’d specifically told him (Genesis 9,2) that meat henceforth would serve him as food just as up until then when G’d had allocated a vegetarian diet for man.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
ולכל חית הארץ, but to all the beasts on earth including the birds and the domesticated animals I have allocated את כל ירק עשב, different kinds of herbs which are not generating seed.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Radak (David Kimhi)
English
ולכל ..אשר בו נפש חיה, seeing that any creature possessing a life-force called nefesh chayah is superior to even the most advanced form of vegetation. It is a rule within this universe that inferior beings have been created to be made use of by more advanced types of beings.
ירק עשב, the word ירק has been placed in the construct mode to the word עשב because generally עשב is not consumed totally, only the green part, ירק, is generally considered as attractive enough to serve as food as long as it is fresh.
ויהי כן, each of the species G’d had created ate the kind of plant allocated to it as food by the Creator.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria