25
Aliya 6
Après la mort d’Abraham, le Seigneur bénit Isaac, son fils. Isaac s’établit prés de la source du Vivant-qui-me-voit.
Aliya 7
Ces peuplades habitaient depuis Havila jusqu’à Chour, en face de l’Égypte, jusque vers Achour. Il s’étendit ainsi à la face de tous ses frères.
Parachat Toldot
Aliya 1
Jacob servit à Ésaü du pain et un plat de lentilles; il mangea et but, se leva et ressortit. C’est ainsi qu’Ésaü dédaigna le droit d’aînesse.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Genèse 25:28 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Yitzchok loved Eisov because he ate of his trappings, but Rivkah loved Yaakov.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And Isaac loved Esau, for [Esau "placed"] venison in his mouth, and Rivkah loved Jacob.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַיֶּאֱהַ֥ב יִצְחָ֛ק אֶת־עֵשָׂ֖ו כִּי־צַ֣יִד בְּפִ֑יו וְרִבְקָ֖ה אֹהֶ֥בֶת אֶֽת־יַעֲקֹֽב׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
Now Isaac loved Esau, because he did eat of his venison; and Rebekah loved Jacob.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַיֶּאֱהַ֥ב יִצְחָ֛ק אֶת־עֵשָׂ֖ו כִּי־צַ֣יִד בְּפִ֑יו וְרִבְקָ֖ה אֹהֶ֥בֶת אֶֽת־יַעֲקֹֽב׃
Licence: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
lsaac préférait Ésaü parce qu’il mettait du gibier dans sa bouche; mais Rébecca préférait Jacob.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die fünf Bücher Moses, trans. Dr. J. Wohlgemuth, Rödelheim 1899 [de]
Und Isaak liebte Esau, denn er aß von seinem Wildpret; Rebekka aber liebte Jakob.
Licence: Public Domain
English · Modernized Tanakh - Based on JPS 1917, Edited by Adam Cohn
Now Isaac loved Esau, because he ate his venison; and Rebekah loved Jacob.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ויאהב יצחק את עשו כי ציד בפיו ורבקה אהבת את יעקב
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַיֶּאֱהַב יִצְחָק אֶת־עֵשָׂו כִּי־צַיִד בְּפִיו וְרִבְקָה אֹהֶבֶת אֶת־יַעֲקֹב׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און יצחק האָט ליב געהאַט עֵשָׂון, װײַל דאָס געפֿאַנג איז אים געװען צום מױל; און רבקה האָט ליב געהאַט יעקבן.
Licence: CC0
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Da liebte Jizchak den Esaw, denn er war auch Jäger mit dem Munde; Ribka aber liebte den Jaakob.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj Isaak amis Esavon, ĉar li manĝadis lian ĉasaĵon; sed Rebeka amis Jakobon.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Isacco prediligeva Esaù, poichè piacevagli mangiar selvaggina; e Rebecca prediligeva Giacobbe.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I umiłował Esawa, bo łowy na ustach jego; a Ribka miłowała Jakóba.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Genèse 25:28
Rashi
עברית
בפיו. כתרגומו בפיו של יצחק. ומדרשו, בפיו של עשו, שהיה צד אותו ומרמהו בדבריו:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And Izhak loved Esau, for words of deceit were in his mouth; but Rivekah loved Jakob.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
כי ציד בפיו. היה מביא ציד בפיו:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
BECAUSE THERE WAS VENISON IN HIS MOUTH. The commentators explained it as meaning either that he [Esau] gave venison into Isaac’s mouth, or that he brought Isaac venison. The act of giving or bringing is thus missing from the verse. Similarly: The set time which Samuel; But the Lord — presented or made — me as a mighty warrior.
It is possible to explain that Isaac loved Esau because there was always venison in the mouth of Isaac. All day he would desire to eat the venison, and it was always in his mouth. He would not eat anything else, and Esau was the one who brought it to him, as Scripture said, A cunning hunter.
In my opinion the correct interpretation is that it is a metaphor which tells us that Esau, in the mouth of his father, was a hunter, as a person is surnamed by his constant occupation. Similarly, Thy habitation is in the midst of deceit; of deceit.” But the verse refers to the people by their constant practice. likewise, But I am all prayer. of constant prayer.” And so they said in Bereshith Rabbah, “Good meat for his mouth, good drink for his mouth.”
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
כי ציד בפיו, the plain meaning corresponds to Onkelos, i.e. because he brought him venison to eat.
אוהבת את יעקב, for she was aware of his perfection, also because the prediction to her of the prophet had been that the senior son would be subservient to the junior one. The Torah had to mention first that Yitzchok loved Esau in order for us to understand what had motivated to bless Esau, and what had motivated Rivkah to deceive him into blessing Yaakov.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
ויאהב יצחק את עשו, also Esau, not only Yaakov, even though he must have been aware that Esau was far less perfect than Yaakov.
ורבקה אוהבת את יעקב, she only loved Yaakov, recognising the wickedness of Esau.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Radak (David Kimhi)
English
ויאהב, there was no need to mention that Yitzchok loved Yaakov; clearly his love for Yaakov was constantly on the increase seeing that Yaakov was righteous, etc. Esau’s claim to his father’s love was due only to the venison he brought his father from his hunting expeditions.
בפיו. This meat was especially tasty. Moreover Yitzchok was already aged, being more than seventy years old, Clearly, unless Esau had been at least 12 years old at the time he would not have known how to hunt with bow and arrow.
ורבקה אוהבת את יעקב, exclusively; the reason was that Yaakov pursued a lifestyle that would lead to eternal life, whereas Esau did the opposite. Not only did he not lead a life leading to eternal life after death, but he actively forfeited even life on earth, exposing himself to needless dangers. Seeing that Yitzchok was aging and sitting at home most of the time, he was not aware of Esau’s doings and was easily led to believe that Esau led a virtuous life, basing his belief on the daily supply of venison his son provided for him. The story unfolds at a time when Yitzchok was already incapable of seeing well with his physical eyes. The story of the sale of the birthright is told primarily to illustrate the disdain with which Esau looked upon spiritual values as a valuable acquisition, something guaranteeing a person life beyond death.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Saadia Gaon
עברית
ורבקה אהבת את יעקב, (מלמד) שיתרונו של יעקב הוגד לה כשדרשה את ה' ולא הוגד ליצחק.
Saadya's Commentary on Genesis, New York, 1984 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria