6
Les Nefilim parurent sur la terre à cette époque et aussi depuis, lorsque les hommes de Dieu se mêlaient aux filles de l’homme et qu’elles leur donnaient des enfants. Ce furent ces forts d’autrefois, ces hommes si renommés.
Parachat Noach
Aliya 1
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Genèse 6:8 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
But Noach found favor in the eyes of Adonoy.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And Noach found favor in the eyes of the L-rd.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְנֹ֕חַ מָ֥צָא חֵ֖ן בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהֹוָֽה׃ {פ}
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
But Noah found grace in the eyes of the LORD.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וְנֹ֕חַ מָ֥צָא חֵ֖ן בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ (פ)
Licence: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Mais Noé trouva grâce aux yeux de l’Éternel.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die fünf Bücher Moses, trans. Dr. J. Wohlgemuth, Rödelheim 1899 [de]
Noah aber fand Gnade in den Augen des Ewigen.
Licence: Public Domain
English · Sefaria Community Translation
Mas Noach encontrou favor aos olhos de Elohim.
Licence: CC0
English · Jewish English Torah
But Noah found favor in the eyes of the Lord.
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · Modernized Tanakh - Based on JPS 1917, Edited by Adam Cohn
But Noah found favor in the eyes of the LORD.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ונח מצא חן בעיני יהוה
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְנֹחַ מָצָא חֵן בְּעֵינֵי יְהוָה׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
אָבער נֹח האָט געפֿונען לײַטזעליקײט אין די אױגן פֿון גאָט.
Licence: CC0
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Noach aber erreichte Wohlwollen in den Augen Gottes.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Sed Noa akiris plaĉon en la okuloj de la Eternulo.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Noè però incontrò grazia agli occhi del Signore.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Noach zaś znalazł łaskę w oczach Boga.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Genèse 6:8
Targum Jonathan
English
But Noah, who was righteous, found favour before the Lord.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
חן. מגזרת רחמים וממנ' תחנה ומשקלו קץ ושניהם מפעלי הכפל וטעם מציאת חן כמו לא חסה עליך עין:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
BUT NOAH FOUND GRACE IN THE EYES OF THE ETERNAL. The meaning thereof is that all his deeds were pleasing and sweet before Him. Similarly: For thou hast found grace in My sight, and I know thee by name. This is like the verses: And He gave him favor in the sight of the keeper of the prison; And Esther obtained favor in the sight of all of them that looked upon her. Scripture mentions this in contrast to what it said concerning his [Noah’s] generation, namely, that all their deeds brought grief before Him, blessed be He. But of Noah it says that he found grace in His eyes, and afterwards it tells. why he was pleasing before G-d: because he was a perfectly righteous man.
Noach
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
ונח מצא חן, this is an explanation why also his sons and daughters (in law) were saved. Noach’s personal merits did not entitle him to demand from G’d that He also save them on the strength of his merits. They required special חנינה, clemency (based on Bereshit Rabbah 29,1. According to the verse in Ezekiel 14,14-19 G’d discusses with the prophet the three men Noach, Daniel, and Job as possessing sufficient merit to be saved themselves, but as not having sufficient merit to entitle their families to be saved [the rider there is if these three men had lived in the (wicked) city described by G’d to Ezekiel, the men of the city would not have been saved by their presence.] The reason why these individuals were not as effective in saving the people around them was that they were devout and pious for themselves without trying to use their influence to convert their contemporaries to adopt their lifestyles. This is what made them basically different from Avraham, Moses and Samuel and others like them, who went out to win converts. This is what the sages in Pessachim 87 had in mind when they described such people. The Talmud distinguishes between people who זכו ללמוד ולא זכו ללמד, “acquired the merit of studying Torah, but did not acquire the merit of disseminating Torah knowledge.” [Rashi in the Talmud contrasts Daniel’s activities in Eylam (the country of which Shushan was the capital) with those of Ezra in Babylon. The former, while learning Torah, did not teach it, the latter both learned and taught with very beneficial results. Ed.] A righteous person who keeps perfecting himself is entitled to being saved personally, but he is not entitled thereby to save others on his account. While Noach did rebuke the men of his time, he did not travel the extra mile to try and convert them to do good. Our sages in Berachot 19 comment that “if you see a Torah scholar who was guilty of something improper during the day, do not accuse him of anything in your mind during the following night for surely he has done teshuvah in the interval.”
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Radak (David Kimhi)
English
'ונח מצא חן בעיני ה, he found favour due to good deeds performed by him. The Torah uses the same expression in Exodus 33,17 when G’d tells Moses that he had found favour in His eyes. His deeds had been pleasing to G’d. In Bereshit Rabbah 28,9, Rabbi Acha son of Kahana expresses surprise at the words ונח מצא חן בעיני ה', saying that the wording implies that Noach, in his own right, could not have claimed the right of survival, except for the circumstance that he “found favour in the eyes of the Lord, i.e. G’d had to search for a reason to let him survive. [He bases himself on the whole verse being superfluous, as Noach’s merits are discussed in the following verses. Rabbi Einhorn’s comment on that Midrash. Ed.]
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria