35
Aliya 5
Pour ces villes que vous devez distraire de la propriété des enfants d’Israël, vous exigerez davantage de la plus grande tribu, à la moindre vous demanderez moins: chacun cédera de son territoire aux Lévites, à proportion de la part qu’il aura obtenue."
Aliya 6
Ne déshonorez point le pays où vous habiterez, dans lequel je résiderai; car moi-même, Éternel, je réside au milieu des enfants d’Israël."
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Nombres 35:29 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
These [rules] shall be for you the law of justice for all your descendants in all your dwelling places.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And these shall be for you a statute of judgment throughout your generations in all of your dwellings [A small sanhedrin obtains outside of Eretz Yisrael so long as one obtains in Eretz Yisrael.]
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְהָי֨וּ אֵ֧לֶּה לָכֶ֛ם לְחֻקַּ֥ת מִשְׁפָּ֖ט לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶ֑ם בְּכֹ֖ל מוֹשְׁבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And these things shall be for a statute of judgment unto you throughout your generations in all your dwellings.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וְהָי֨וּ אֵ֧לֶּה לָכֶ֛ם לְחֻקַּ֥ת מִשְׁפָּ֖ט לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶ֑ם בְּכֹ֖ל מוֹשְׁבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
והיו אלה לכם לחקת משפט לדרתיכם בכל מושבתיכם
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְהָיוּ אֵלֶּה לָכֶם לְחֻקַּת מִשְׁפָּט לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶם בְּכֹל מוֹשְׁבֹתֵיכֶם׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
דאָס זאָל אײַך זײַן פֿאַר אַ רעכטגעזעץ אױף אײַערע דָור-דורות אין אַלע אײַערע װוינערטער.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Ces prescriptions auront pour vous force de loi dans toutes vos générations, dans toutes vos demeures.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
A niechaj będzie to wam zasadniczém prawem w pokoleniach waszych, we wszystkich siedzibach waszych!
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Dies sei euch als Satzung des Rechts, für alle Zeiten in all euren Wohnsitzen.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj tio estu por vi leĝa regulo en viaj generacioj, en ĉiuj viaj lokoj de loĝado.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Nombres 35:29
Rashi
English
In all your dwelling places. This teaches that the lower Sanhedrin court functions outside the land so long as it functions in Eretz Yisroel.
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And these indications shall be to you a decree of judgment for your generations in all your dwellings:
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
IN ALL YOUR HABITATIONS. “This teaches us that a Sanhedrin may function outside the Land [of Israel] as long as one functions in the Land of Israel itself.” This is Rashi’s language. This is indeed correct, because after the destruction [of the Temple] the Sanhedrin cannot function in the Land of Israel nor outside it, just as our Rabbis have said in the Chapter Arba Mithoth Beth Din: “And thou shalt come unto the priests the Levites, and unto the judge that shall be in those days — when there is a priest [performing the Divine Service in the Sanctuary] there is [execution of] judgment; when there is no priest [at the Sanctuary] there is no judgment.” And we have been taught in the Mechilta: “Whence do we know that judicial execution can take place only during the existence of the Sanctuary? Because it says, From Mine altar, thou shalt take him, that he may die. If you have an altar, you may render capital punishment, and if not, you may not do so.”
But I have nowhere found in connection with a commandment which is limited to the [duration of the] existence of the Sanctuary that Scripture should say about it, throughout your generations in all your habitations [as it does here], because this [expression] indicates [the contrary, namely that it is binding] even during the exile, outside the Land. Thus [it uses this expression] in connection with [the obligation of] abstaining from work on the Festival of Shavuoth,. and in connection with the prohibition of [eating from] the new crop [before bringing the omer on the sixteenth day of Nisan],, Verse 14. For the explanation of the word omer, see Vol. III, p. 368, Note 243. in order to make [these laws] obligatory even outside the Land [of Israel] and even nowadays [when the Temple is destroyed], so that we should not [think that the prohibition against eating of the new crop is] dependent upon [the actual offering of] the omer, and [so that we should not make the commandment to abstain from work on Shavuoth dependent] upon the offering of the new meal-offering, Verse 16. [on that day]. Likewise [the expression throughout your generations in all your habitations is used] in connection with [the prohibition against eating certain] fats, 3:17. so that we should not think that it is dependent upon the offerings. [And so here too the expression throughout your generations in all your dwellings would indicate that the execution of judgment including the death-penalty, applies at all times, and is not dependent upon the existence of the Sanctuary!] Perhaps the Rabbis interpreted the words [in our verse here]: And these things shall be for a statute of judgment [as referring not to the criminal cases mentioned in this section, but] to [the general law of] the Sanhedrin mentioned continually in this section, as it is said, [until he stand] before ‘the congregation’ for judgment; then ‘the congregation’ shall judge,, Verse 24. and Scripture is thus saying that we should always have, throughout all generations, and even after the destruction [of the Sanctuary], “a congregation that judges” [i.e., a Sanhedrin, or court] in order to adjudicate upon the laws of fines, robberies, personal injury, and all monetary matters, and to deal with the law of forty stripes.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria