22
Une femme ne doit pas porter le costume d’un homme, ni un homme s’habiller d’un vêtement de femme; car l’Éternel, ton Dieu, a en horreur quiconque agit ainsi.
Aliya 3
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Deutéronome 22:1 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
You may not observe your brother’s ox or his sheep lost and conceal yourself from them; you must surely return them to your brother.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
You shall not see the ox of your brother or his lamb straying and ignore them; but you shall return them to your brother.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
לֹֽא־תִרְאֶה֩ אֶת־שׁ֨וֹר אָחִ֜יךָ א֤וֹ אֶת־שֵׂיוֹ֙ נִדָּחִ֔ים וְהִתְעַלַּמְתָּ֖ מֵהֶ֑ם הָשֵׁ֥ב תְּשִׁיבֵ֖ם לְאָחִֽיךָ׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
Thou shalt not see thy brother’s ox or his sheep driven away, and hide thyself from them; thou shalt surely bring them back unto thy brother.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
לֹֽא־תִרְאֶה֩ אֶת־שׁ֨וֹר אָחִ֜יךָ א֤וֹ אֶת־שֵׂיוֹ֙ נִדָּחִ֔ים וְהִתְעַלַּמְתָּ֖ מֵהֶ֑ם הָשֵׁ֥ב תְּשִׁיבֵ֖ם לְאָחִֽיךָ׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
לא תראה את שור אחיך או את שיו נדחים והתעלמת מהם השב תשיבם לאחיך
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
לֹא־תִרְאֶה אֶת־שׁוֹר אָחִיךָ אוֹ אֶת־שֵׂיוֹ נִדָּחִים וְהִתְעַלַּמְתָּ מֵהֶם הָשֵׁב תְּשִׁיבֵם לְאָחִיךָ׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
זאָלסט ניט זען דײַן ברודערס אָקס אָדער זײַן שעפּס פֿאַרבלאָנדזשעטע, און זיך פֿאַרהױלן פֿון זײ; אומקערן זאָלסטו זײ אומקערן צו דײַן ברודער.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
"Tu ne dois pas voir le bœuf ou la brebis de ton frère égarés et te dérober à eux: tu es tenu de les ramener à ton frère.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Nie będziesz spoglądał na wołu brata twego, albo na owcę jego, zabłąkanych, a ociągał się od nich: napowrót odprowadzisz je do brata twojego.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Du darfst nicht sehen den Ochsen deines Bruders oder sein Schaf irre laufen und dich ihnen entziehen; bringe sie deinem Bruder zurück.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kiam vi vidos, ke bovo de via frato aŭ lia ŝafo erarvagas, ne forturnu vin de ili, sed rekonduku ilin al via frato.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Deutéronome 22:1
Rashi
עברית
והתעלמת. כובש עין כאלו אינו רואהו:
לא תראה' והתעלמת. לא תראה אותו שתתעלם ממנו, זהו פשוטו ורבותינו אמרו פעמים שאתה מתעלם וכו':
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
Thou shalt not see thy brother’s ox or his lamb going astray, and estrange thy knowledge from them; thou shalt certainly restore them to him.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
You must not look on when the ox… even if you are on your way to war, as it is homiletically explained.
The word and conceal yourself is the displaced continuation of the phrase, you must not look on. Scripture mentions the ox and the lamb , and has previously mentioned the donkey [Exodus 23: 4], but the law is the same for all livestock.
Ibn Ezra on the Pentateuch; trans. by Jay F. Shachter · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
THOU SHALT NOT SEE THY BROTHER’S OX OR HIS SHEEP RUNNING AWAY. This is a commandment explanatory of what He stated in the Torah, If thou meet thine enemy’s ox or his ass going astray, thou shalt surely bring it back to him again. Here he added [that the commandment to return lost property refers also to an animal that was] running away, for going astray implies that it merely strayed from its path and he can turn it [back] into the path without great effort; and now he mentioned running away, meaning that it escaped from him and is distant from the owner. He mentioned the term sheep for that is liable to be lost,. and therefore he explained here, And if thy brother be not nigh unto thee, and thou know him not, then thou shalt bring it home to thy house. He stated, And so shalt thou do with his ass, which is an unclean animal; and so shalt thou do with his garment, even though a garment is not as dear to its owner as are living creatures, and [total] loss is not as common in a garment as it is in animals which may die. And so shalt thou do with every lost thing of thy brother’s which he hath lost, meaning any of his household vessels even though they are not as dear to him as his garment with which he covers himself. And according to the interpretation of our Rabbis he added here many things, such as and thou hide thyself from them, which the Rabbis interpreted to mean: “Sometimes you are permitted to hide yourself from them [and ignore the lost article such as where the finder is an elder and it would be degrading for him to attend thereto, as for example to drive an ass back to its owner]. ‘Hasheiv’ (returning), you are to do it even a hundred times; ‘teshiveim’ (thou art to return them), even to his garden or deserted house” [i.e., the finder is not obligated to notify the owner that the article has been returned. The requirement that] return be made by [identification of the lost item and description of] its distinctive marks, and other matters are also derived from this section.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria