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Aliya 4
Aliya 5
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Deutéronome 5:14 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
but the seventh day, Shabbos for Adonoy, your God, do not perform any labor—you, your son and your daughter, your male slave and your female slave, your ox and your donkey and all your animals, and the non-Jew who dwells in your cities—in order that your male slave will rest—and your female slave—like you.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And the seventh day is Sabbath to the L-rd your G-d. You shall not perform any labor: you, and your son, and your daughter, and your man-servant, and your maid-servant, and your ox, and your ass, and all of your beasts, and your sojourner in your gates, so that your man-servant and your maid-servant rest like you.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְי֨וֹם֙ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔֜י שַׁבָּ֖֣ת ׀ לַיהֹוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑֗יךָ לֹ֣א תַעֲשֶׂ֣ה כׇל־מְלָאכָ֡ה אַתָּ֣ה וּבִנְךָֽ־וּבִתֶּ֣ךָ וְעַבְדְּךָֽ־וַ֠אֲמָתֶ֠ךָ וְשׁוֹרְךָ֨ וַחֲמֹֽרְךָ֜ וְכׇל־בְּהֶמְתֶּ֗ךָ וְגֵֽרְךָ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּשְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ לְמַ֗עַן יָנ֛וּחַ עַבְדְּךָ֥ וַאֲמָתְךָ֖ כָּמֽ֑וֹךָ׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
but the seventh day is a sabbath unto the LORD thy God, in it thou shalt not do any manner of work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, nor thy man-servant, nor thy maid-servant, nor thine ox, nor thine ass, nor any of thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates; that thy man-servant and thy maid-servant may rest as well as thou.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וְי֙וֹם֙ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֜֔י שַׁבָּ֖֣ת ׀ לַיהוָ֖֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑֗יךָ לֹ֣א תַעֲשֶׂ֣ה כָל־מְלָאכָ֡ה אַתָּ֣ה וּבִנְךָֽ־וּבִתֶּ֣ךָ וְעַבְדְּךָֽ־וַ֠אֲמָתֶךָ וְשׁוֹרְךָ֨ וַחֲמֹֽרְךָ֜ וְכָל־בְּהֶמְתֶּ֗ךָ וְגֵֽרְךָ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּשְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ לְמַ֗עַן יָנ֛וּחַ עַבְדְּךָ֥ וַאֲמָתְךָ֖ כָּמֽ֑וֹךָ׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ויום השביעי שבת ליהוה אלהיך לא תעשה כל מלאכה אתה ובנך ובתך ועבדך ואמתך ושורך וחמרך וכל בהמתך וגרך אשר בשעריך למען ינוח עבדך ואמתך כמוך
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְיוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי שַׁבָּת לַיהוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ לֹא תַעֲשֶׂה כָל־מְלָאכָה אַתָּה וּבִנְךָ־וּבִתֶּךָ וְעַבְדְּךָ־וַאֲמָתֶךָ וְשׁוֹרְךָ וַחֲמֹרְךָ וְכָל־בְּהֶמְתֶּךָ וְגֵרְךָ אֲשֶׁר בִּשְׁעָרֶיךָ לְמַעַן יָנוּחַ עַבְדְּךָ וַאֲמָתְךָ כָּמוֹךָ׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
אָבער דער זיבעטער טאָג איז שבת צו יהוה דײַן גאָט, זאָלסטו ניט טאָן קײן מלאָכה, דו, און דײַן זון, און דײַן טאָכטער, און דײַן קנעכט, און דײַן דינסט, און דײַן אָקס, און דײַן אײזל, און אַלע דײַנע בהמות, און דער פֿרעמדער װאָס אין דײַנע טױערן; כּדי דײַן קנעכט און דײַן דינסט זאָלן רוען אַזױ װי דו.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
mais le septième jour est la trêve de l’Éternel, ton Dieu: tu n’y feras aucun travail, toi, ton fils ni ta fille, ton esclave mâle ou femelle, ton bœuf, ton âne, ni tes autres bêtes, non plus que l’étranger qui est dans tes murs; car ton serviteur et ta servante doivent se reposer comme toi.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Ale dzień siódmy - Sabbat Wiekuistemu, Bogu twojemu, - nie czyń żadnej roboty, ani ty, ani syn twój, ani córka twoja, ani sługa twój, ani służebnica twoja, ani wół, ani osieł twój, ani żadne bydlę twoje, ani obcy, który w bramach twoich, aby wypoczął sługa twój, i służebnica twoja, jako i ty.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Aber der siebente Tag ist eine Feier dem Herrn deinem Gotte; da sollst du keinerlei Werk verrichten, weder du, noch dein Sohn, deine Tochter, dein Knecht, deine Magd, dein Ochs, dein Esel, dein Vieh und dein Fremder, der in deinen Toren, auf dass auch ruhe dein Knecht und deine Magd wie du.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
sed la sepa tago estas sabato de la Eternulo, via Dio; faru nenian laboron, nek vi, nek via filo, nek via filino, nek via sklavo, nek via sklavino, nek via bovo, nek via azeno, nek ia via bruto, nek via fremdulo, kiu estas inter viaj pordegoj; por ke ripozu via sklavo kaj via sklavino, kiel vi.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Deutéronome 5:14
Targum Jonathan
English
but the seventh day (shall be for) rest and quiet before the Lord your God; ye shall do no work, neither you, nor your sons, nor your daughters, nor your servants, nor your handmaids, nor your oxen, your asses, nor any of your cattle, nor your sojourners who are among you; that your servants and handmaids may have repose as well as you.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
nor your ox, nor your donkey, nor any of your livestock a specification followed by a generalization. In the original [Exodus 20: 10] only the generalization appears; but both passages mean the same thing.
so that [even your slaves] shall rest Scripture proceeds to explain why your man-servant and your maid-servant are mentioned: For you must remember that you were a slave and you must consequently allow your own slave to rest therefore God your God has commanded you to observe this (allowing one’s slaves to rest) on the Sabbath day. In other words: God brought you out of slavery, and has ordered you to rest so that you shall remember that you were once a slave (according to some, the slaves themselves are not required to rest).
Ibn Ezra on the Pentateuch; trans. by Jay F. Shachter · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
He added here [in the commandment on the Sabbath] stating nor thine ox, nor thine ass to explain that He prohibits working the earth [on the Sabbath] even though it involves the livelihood of man, similar to what He said, in plowing time and in harvest shalt thou rest. He stated here that thy manservant and thy maidservant may rest as well as thou; and thou shalt remember that thou wast a servant in the land of Egypt etc., in order to explain that He commanded concerning the resting of the servant as well as yourself, because, since you were a servant and G-d gave you rest, so you too are to give rest to your servant. Thus the sense of the verses is as follows: “When your manservant and your maidservant will rest as well as you then you will remember that you were a servant etc.”
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
למעו ינוח עבדך ואמתך כמוך, from the positioning of the commandment that your beasts of burden have to refrain from performing work for you on the Sabbath, before mentioning your children and servants observing such Sabbath rest, it is clear that the reasons animals owned by you must rest o the Sabbath is for the sake of the men working them, not because animals per se are subject to the spiritual concepts governing the Sabbath and its laws. The need for one’s slaves to observe the Sabbath rest is, of course, part of the reminder that when you were slaves you did not enjoy such a day of rest. Hence, do not treat your slave in the hateful you were treated when you were in his shoes.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria