34
Aliya 5
Aliya 6
Les prémices nouvelles de ta terre, tu les apporteras dans la maison de l’Éternel ton Dieu. Tu ne feras point cuire un chevreau dans le lait de sa mère."
Aliya 7
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Exode 34:23 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Three times a year all your males shall appear before the Presence of the Master, Adonoy, God of Yisrael.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
Three times in the year shall all of your males appear before the L-rd, Hashem (Yod-Keh-Vav-Keh), the G-d of Israel.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
שָׁלֹ֥שׁ פְּעָמִ֖ים בַּשָּׁנָ֑ה יֵרָאֶה֙ כׇּל־זְכ֣וּרְךָ֔ אֶת־פְּנֵ֛י הָֽאָדֹ֥ן ׀ יְהֹוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
Three times in the year shall all thy males appear before the Lord GOD, the God of Israel.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
שָׁלֹ֥שׁ פְּעָמִ֖ים בַּשָּׁנָ֑ה יֵרָאֶה֙ כָּל־זְכ֣וּרְךָ֔ אֶת־פְּנֵ֛י הָֽאָדֹ֥ן ׀ יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
שלש פעמים בשנה יראה כל זכורך את פני האדן יהוה אלהי ישראל
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
שָׁלֹשׁ פְּעָמִים בַּשָּׁנָה יֵרָאֶה כָּל־זְכוּרְךָ אֶת־פְּנֵי הָאָדֹן יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
דרײַ מאָל אין יאָר זאָלן אַלע דײַנע מאַנספּאַרשױנען זיך װײַזן פֿאַר דעם האַר יהוה, דעם גאָט פֿון ישׂראל.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Trois fois l’année, tous tes mâles paraîtront en présence du Souverain, de l’Éternel, Dieu d’Israël.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Tre volte l’anno comparirà ogni tuo maschio innanzi al (supremo) padrone, il Signore, Dio d’Israel.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Trzy razy do roku ukaże się każdy mężczyzna twój przed obliczem Pana, Wiekuistego, Boga Israela.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Dreimal im Jahre sollen erscheinen alle deine Männlichen vor dem Angesichte [im Heiligtum] des Herrn, des Gottes Israels.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Dreimal im Jahre soll all dein Mannhaftes sich sehen unmittelbar vor dem Angesicht des Herrn, Gottes, des Gottes Jisraels.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Tri fojojn en la jaro ĉiuj viaj virseksuloj aperu antaŭ la Sinjoro, la Eternulo, Dio de Izrael.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Exode 34:23
Rashi
עברית
כל זכורך. כל הזכרים שבך. הרבה מצות בתורה נאמרו ונכפלו, ויש מהם שלש פעמים וארבע, לחייב ולענוש על מנין לאוין שבהם, ועל מנין עשה שבהם:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
Three times in the year shall all thy males appear before the Master of the world, the Lord God of Israel.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
שלש פעמים. הזכיר בפרשה הזאת אלהי ישראל. בעבור דבר העגל:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
את פני האדון, I have already explained these matters in Parshat Mishpatim.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
את פני האדון, who arranges your affairs in a natural manner. The word אדון occurs in this sense in Genesis 45,8 ולאדון לכל ביתו, “and to be in charge of his whole household.”
אלוקי ישראל, Who arranges the affairs of Israel regarding their spiritual needs. All matters beyond those that are subject to the laws of nature. A reference to the activities of G’d that are not even capable of being performed by abstract creatures known as elo-him.” Compare the line זובח לאלוהים יחרם, “if someone offers a sacrifice to disembodied deities he will be proscribed.” (Exodus 22,19). We also encounter this word though in the Aramaic language in Daniel 2,11 אלהין די מדרהן עם בשרא לא איתוהי, “except the angels whose abode is not among man.” This is why Moses calls the demons לא אלוה, “the non-gods” in Deuteronomy 32,17. The demons on the one hand are mortal, made of tangible raw material as mentioned Chagigah 16 The Torah called the judges, experts, also by the name elohim. This is justified if they carry out their task properly by freeing themselves of emotions which would make them partial, subjective. The people who were amazed at Solomon’s wisdom in solving perplexing judicial problems described him as possessing חכמת אלוהים, “divine wisdom” (Kings I 3,28). Isaiah, describing the superior stature of the messiah explains that he will not judge by using only his 5 senses. (Isaiah 11,3). In order to make this point clear G’d Himself is not just described as elohim, but as אלוקי האלוקים, “the G’d of gods.” We find this mode of expression also when He is described as אדוני האדונים “the Lord of lords.” (Deuteronomy 10,17) When such terms are used they describe Him Who arranges every supernatural event The Torah here legislates that every male Israelite is to pay a visit to the place where this G’d is in residence on earth. He is to use these opportunities to give thanks for all the good things he has experienced, the natural ones, reminding him that all of these are not so “natural,” but accrue to them inasmuch as He is אדון ישראל. The supernatural benefits we experience are initiated, however, by G’d in His capacity as אלוקי ישראל.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria