17
Aliya 7
Et tous les gens de sa maison, nés chez lui ou achetés à prix d’argent à l’étranger, furent circoncis en même temps.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Genèse 17:9 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Elohim said to Avraham: And as for you, you must preserve My covenant, you and your descendants after you throughout their generations.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And G-d said to Abraham: And, [as for] you, My covenant shall you keep, you and your seed after you throughout your generations.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֱלֹהִים֙ אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֔ם וְאַתָּ֖ה אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֣י תִשְׁמֹ֑ר אַתָּ֛ה וְזַרְעֲךָ֥ אַֽחֲרֶ֖יךָ לְדֹרֹתָֽם׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And God said unto Abraham: ‘And as for thee, thou shalt keep My covenant, thou, and thy seed after thee throughout their generations.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֱלֹהִים֙ אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֔ם וְאַתָּ֖ה אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֣י תִשְׁמֹ֑ר אַתָּ֛ה וְזַרְעֲךָ֥ אַֽחֲרֶ֖יךָ לְדֹרֹתָֽם׃
Licence: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Dieu dit à Abraham: "Pour toi, sois fidèle à mon alliance, toi et ta postérité après toi dans tous les âges.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die fünf Bücher Moses, trans. Dr. J. Wohlgemuth, Rödelheim 1899 [de]
Und Gott sprach zu Abraham: Aber auch du musst meinen Bund halten, du und deine Nachkommen nach dir in allen Geschlechtern.
Licence: Public Domain
English · Modernized Tanakh - Based on JPS 1917, Edited by Adam Cohn
And God said to Abraham: ‘And as for you, you will keep My covenant, you, and your seed after you throughout their generations.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ויאמר אלהים אל אברהם ואתה את בריתי תשמר אתה וזרעך אחריך לדרתם
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַיֹּאמֶר אֱלֹהִים אֶל־אַבְרָהָם וְאַתָּה אֶת־בְּרִיתִי תִשְׁמֹר אַתָּה וְזַרְעֲךָ אַחֲרֶיךָ לְדֹרֹתָם׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און גאָט האָט געזאָגט צו אבֿרהמען: דו אָבער זאָלסט היטן מײַן בונד, דו און דײַן זאָמען נאָך דיר, אױף זײערע דור-דורות.
Licence: CC0
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Da sprach aber Gott zu Abraham: Aber auch du mußt meinen Bund hüten, du und dein Same nach dir für ihre Geschlechter.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj Dio diris al Abraham: Kaj vi gardu Mian interligon, vi kaj via idaro post vi en iliaj generacioj.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Iddio soggiunse ad Abramo: E tu osserverai il mio patto [la mia legge], tu, e la tua discendenza dopo di te, per tutte le generazioni avvenire.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I rzekł Bóg do Abrahama: "Ty zaś przymierza Mojego przestrzegaj, ty i potomkowie twoi po tobie, w pokoleniach swoich.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Genèse 17:9
Rashi
עברית
ואתה. וי"ו זו מוסיף על ענין ראשון, אני הנה בריתי אתך, ואתה הוי זהיר לשמרו, ומה היא שמירתה. זאת בריתי אשר תשמרו המול לכם וגו':
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And the Lord said to Abraham, And thou shalt observe my covenant, thou and thy sons after thee in their generations.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
‘VE’ATAH’ (AND AS FOR THEE), THOU SHALT KEEP MY COVENANT. Rashi commented, “The vav of ve’atah connects the verse with the preceding matter [in Verse 4]: ‘As for Me behold My covenant is with thee, and as for thee, thou shalt be careful to keep it.’ And what constitutes this ‘keeping’ of it? This is My covenant, which you shall keep, between Me and you — this applies to those who were then alive; and thy seed after thee — this applies to those who are yet to be born.” The Rabbi is correct in his interpretation of the plain meaning of the verse.
Now they have said concerning the reason for the commandment of circumcision that He has thereby placed a reminder in the organ of lust, which is the source of much trouble and sin, in order that it should not be used excepting where it is commandatory and permissible.
By way of truth,, Note 63. the meaning of the verse, Behold, My covenant is with thee, is similar in meaning to the verses: Behold, I am with thee; And He said, Certainly, I will be with thee; The Eternal our G-d be with us. He is thus saying that the covenant will be with him, and therefore he will be fruitful and multiply. After that He commanded that Abraham keep this covenant, and the circumcision will be as a sign of the covenant. Thus it is that this “sign” is as “the sign” of the Sabbath,. (Exodus 31:17.) and therefore circumcision sets aside the Sabbath. Understand this.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
ואתה את בריתי תשמר, "just as I keep My part of the covenant, I want you to keep your part of My covenant. Unless the covenant is respected mutually it will be invalid.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Radak (David Kimhi)
English
ויאמר אלוקים אל אברהם, once G'd had changed Avram's name Moses never again spelled in the former way. Our sages have gone so far as to describe anyone referring to Avraham as Avram as having violated a positive as well as a negative commandment. (Bereshit Rabbah 46,8) They base this on the wording "your name shall not be called Avram, but your name shall be Avraham." (verse 5) Many people question this, pointing out that in Nechemya 9,7 we read אתה הוא ה' האלוקים אשר בחרת באברם , "you are the Lord G'd Who has chosen Avram." The answer is that perhaps what Nechemya meant was that G'd had chosen Avraham to be Avraham at a time when he was still known as Avram. According to the plain meaning of the text, the wording of the Torah is only a warning not to call Avraham by this former name, it is not part of the 613 commandments
ואתה את בריתי תשמר, G'd makes plain that the overriding condition upon which this covenant is based is the meticulous observance by Avraham and his descendants of the terms of this covenant. Avraham is to pass on this condition to his offspring as well as to his household.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Saadia Gaon
עברית
ואחר כך אמר: ויאמר אלהים לאברהם וג' זאת בריתי אשר תשמרו וג', דיבור שפירושו תלוי במסורת כי לא מתחוור לשומע מילה זו מהי ואיך היא, ואין אופן לעמוד על טיבה אם לא מן המסורת. כי הוא (השומע) בא במבוכה, איזה אבר הוא (הנימול). ואם יבוא להביא ראיה מן המלה ערלה, הרי ימצאנה בשלושה אברים: ערלת לב, ככ': "ומלתם את ערלת לבבכם", וערלת שפה, ככ': "ואני ערל שפתים", וערלת אוזן ככ': "הנה ערלה אזנם". וכך יסתבך ויעיין באיזה משלושה האיברים היא המילה...ואם יחשוב אדם להביא ראיה מ"בשר ערלתם" ... אתה מוצאו במקרא שאפשר לפרשו בשר (ממש) וגוף וגשם ... כי כשאמר: "רור בשרו את זובו או החתים בשרו" ... אין אנו יודעים שהכוונה לאבר הערוה. כי היינו ... ויהיה רור בשרו זוב הרור מפיו.
Saadya's Commentary on Genesis, New York, 1984 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria