36
Aliya 7
le chef Dichôn, le chef Écer, le chef Dichân. Tels étaient les chefs des Horéens, selon leurs familles, dans le pays de Séir.
le chef Magdiel, le chef Iram. Tels sont les chefs d’Édom, selon leurs résidences dans le pays qu’ils occupaient; tel fut Ésaü, le père d’Édom.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Genèse 36:3 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
[He also took] Bosmas, the daughter of Yishmael, the sister of Nevayos.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And Basmath the daughter of Ishmael [same as Machlath (38:9)], the sister of Nevayoth, [thus referred to here because Nevayoth gave her in marriage after Ishmael's death].
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְאֶת־בָּשְׂמַ֥ת בַּת־יִשְׁמָעֵ֖אל אֲח֥וֹת נְבָיֽוֹת׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
and Basemath Ishmael’s daughter, sister of Nebaioth.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וְאֶת־בָּשְׂמַ֥ת בַּת־יִשְׁמָעֵ֖אל אֲח֥וֹת נְבָיֽוֹת׃
Licence: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
puis Basemath, fille d’Ismaël, sœur de Nebaïoth.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die fünf Bücher Moses, trans. Dr. J. Wohlgemuth, Rödelheim 1899 [de]
Und Basemath, Tochter Ismaëls, Schwester des Nebajoth.
Licence: Public Domain
English · Modernized Tanakh - Based on JPS 1917, Edited by Adam Cohn
and Basemath Ishmael’s daughter, sister of Nebaioth.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ואת בשמת בת ישמעאל אחות נביות
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְאֶת־בָּשְׂמַת בַּת־יִשְׁמָעֵאל אֲחוֹת נְבָיוֹת׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און בשׂמַת די טאָכטער פֿון יִשמָעֵאלן, די שװעסטער פֿון נבָיוֹתן.
Licence: CC0
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
auch Basemat, Tochter Jischmaels, Schwester des Nebajot.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
kaj Basmaton, filinon de Iŝmael, fratinon de Nebajot.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
E Bassemàt figlia d’Ismael, sorella di Nevajòt.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I Bosmatę, córkę Iszmaela, siostrę Nebajota.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Genèse 36:3
Rashi
עברית
בשמת בת ישמעאל. ולהלן קורא לה מחלת, מצינו באגדת מדרש ספר שמואל (מדרש שמואל פי"ז), ג' מוחלים להן עונותיהן, גר שנתגייר, והעולה לגדולה, והנושא אשה, ולמד הטעם מכאן, לכך נקראת מחלת, שנמחלו עונותיו:
אחות נביות. על שם שהוא השיאה לו משמת ישמעאל, נקראת על שמו:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
and Basemath the daughter of Ishmael whom Nebaioth her brother gave to him.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
BASMATH ISHMAEL’s DAUGHTER. But elsewhere Scripture calls her Mahalath!, 28:9. I have found in the Agadic Midrash on the Book of Samuel: There are three persons all of whose sins are pardoned: a proselyte on conversion, one who is exalted to a high position, and a man on his marriage. It derives the proof for the latter case from here. The reason she was called Mahalath, [from the word mechilah (pardon)], is that Esau’s sins were pardoned when he married her. All this, [including the comment on Verse 2 above], is the language of Rashi.
But Rashi has not explained the reason why the father of Oholibamah, who, according to Rashi, is identical with Judith, is there called Be’eri and here called Anah. And Basmath Ishmael’s daughter is here a proper name while there, according to Rashi, is an adjectival noun on account of her burning the incense! And in Bereshith Rabbah, the Sages have said: “Esau set his mind to repent. Mahalath means that the Holy One, blessed be He, did pardon him for his sins. Basmath means that he was content [with his well-born wives and his decision to repent].” Thus according to the Midrash, both names (Mahalath and Basmath) are descriptive, and their proper names are unknown. For this reason Rabbi Abraham ibn Ezra has said that she had two names, Adah and Basmath. Also in the case of Abijah, [king of Judah, we find that his mother had two names, Micaiah — II Chronicles 13:2 - and Maacah - ibid., 11:20].
It is possible to say that those two women [mentioned above, 26:34, i.e., Judith and Basmath], died childless perhaps as a punishment because they were a bitterness of spirit unto Isaac and to Rebekah. Esau then married his wife’s sister Adah, the daughter of Elon, and another woman by the name of Oholibamah, the daughter of Anah. But as regards Ishmael’s daughter, sister of Nebaioth, [who was originally called Mahalath] ,, 28:9. because of the repugnance of her name, [which suggests choli, (sickness)] in the Sacred Language, Esau called her by the honorable name of his first wife Basmath, derived from the word besamim (spices). This was because she was beloved by him since she was of his family and was not evil in the eyes of Isaac his father., 28:8.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria