5
Aliya 3
Ainsi firent les enfants d’Israël: ils les renvoyèrent hors du camp. Comme l’Éternel avait parlé à Moïse, ainsi agirent les enfants d’Israël.
Possesseur d’une chose sainte, on peut en disposer; dès qu’on l’a donnée au pontife, elle est à lui."
Aliya 4
Cet homme sera net de toute faute, et cette femme expiera la sienne."
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Nombres 5:13 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
And a man has lain with her conjugally but it was hidden from her husband’s eyes and she was concealed and has become defiled and there is no witness against her, and she was not seized forcibly.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And [(the faithlessness being that)] a man [(excluding a minor or an animal)] lie with her a lying of seed, and it be hid [(but if he saw and made himself "unseeing," the waters do not probe her)] from the eyes [(excluding a blind man)] of her husband, and she had secreted herself [with him long enough for intercourse], and she be defiled, and there be no witness to it [to the act of intercourse (for if there were even one witness to the act, the draught is not administered to her), but there be witnesses to her having secreted herself with him], and she had not been seized [i.e., forced],
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְשָׁכַ֨ב אִ֣ישׁ אֹתָהּ֮ שִׁכְבַת־זֶ֒רַע֒ וְנֶעְלַם֙ מֵעֵינֵ֣י אִישָׁ֔הּ וְנִסְתְּרָ֖ה וְהִ֣יא נִטְמָ֑אָה וְעֵד֙ אֵ֣ין בָּ֔הּ וְהִ֖וא לֹ֥א נִתְפָּֽשָׂה׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
and a man lie with her carnally, and it be hid from the eyes of her husband, she being defiled secretly, and there be no witness against her, neither she be taken in the act;
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וְשָׁכַ֨ב אִ֣ישׁ אֹתָהּ֮ שִׁכְבַת־זֶרַע֒ וְנֶעְלַם֙ מֵעֵינֵ֣י אִישָׁ֔הּ וְנִסְתְּרָ֖ה וְהִ֣יא נִטְמָ֑אָה וְעֵד֙ אֵ֣ין בָּ֔הּ וְהִ֖וא לֹ֥א נִתְפָּֽשָׂה׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ושכב איש אתה שכבת זרע ונעלם מעיני אישה ונסתרה והיא נטמאה ועד אין בה והוא לא נתפשה
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְשָׁכַב אִישׁ אֹתָהּ שִׁכְבַת־זֶרַע וְנֶעְלַם מֵעֵינֵי אִישָׁהּ וְנִסְתְּרָה וְהִיא נִטְמָאָה וְעֵד אֵין בָּהּ וְהִוא לֹא נִתְפָּשָׂה׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און אַ מאַן װעט ליגן מיט איר אַ בײַשלאָף פֿון זאָמען, און עס װעט זײַן פֿאַרהױלן פֿון די אױגן פֿון איר מאַן, װײַל זי איז פֿאַראומרײניקט געװאָרן פֿאַרבאָרגענערהײט, און קײן עדות אַקעגן איר איז ניטאָ, און זי איז ניט געכאַפּט געװאָרן;
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
si un homme a eu avec elle un commerce charnel à l’insu de son époux, et qu’elle ait été clandestinement déshonorée, nul cependant ne déposant contre elle, parce qu’elle n’a pas été surprise,
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
A złączyłby się z nią mężczyzna, obcując z nią, a byłoby to utajone przed oczyma męża jej, - ponieważ ukrywała się, gdy się zbezcześciła, - a świadka by nie było przeciw niej, a nie została schwytana;
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Dass ein Mann sie beschläft; es ist aber verborgen geblieben vor den Augen ihres Mannes, weil es geheim geschehen, dass sie verunreinigt worden; es ist kein Zeuge gegen sie da und sie ist nicht ertappt worden.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
kaj iu viro kuŝos kun ŝi sekskuniĝe, kaj tio estos kaŝita antaŭ ŝia edzo, ĉar ŝi malpuriĝis kaŝe, kaj ne estos atestanto pri ŝi kaj ŝi ne estos kaptita;
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Nombres 5:13
Rashi
English
And a man has lain. This excludes a minor and a non-human.
With her. Lying with her disqualifies her. but not laying with her sister (as in the incident of two sisters who resembled one another).
But it was hidden from her husband’s eyes. This excludes a blind man. Therefore, if he (the husband) saw [the adultery] and feigned ignorance, the [bitter] waters do not test her.
She was concealed. Long enough to have been defiled by intercourse.
There is no witness against her. But if even one witness testified that she was defiled [by intercourse], she did not drink [the bitter waters].
There is no witness against her. To the defilement, but there are witnesses to the concealment.
Seized forcibly. Ravished, as in, “. . . siezed her forcibly and laid with her.”
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
and another man lie with her, and it be hidden from her husband's eyes, and be concealed, and she be contaminated: or, if the testimony be not clear which is witnessed against her, and she be not convicted;
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
שכבת זרע. השכיבה הידועה כי עקרה לזרע:
ונסתרה שלא גלתה היא הדבר ואפילו עד אחד אין בה שתהיה חשודה בעבורו:
והיא לא נתפשה. בעדים אנשים או על ידי נשים עד שתהיה חשודה:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
ועד אין בה, to testify that she had been guilty of adultery,
והיא לא נתפשה, she had not been raped. If she had been taken to a secret hideout and raped she is considered as being in the clear.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
ושכב איש אותה, and another man has lain with her It is characteristic of the evil urge to cause the sinner to proceed from a relatively mild sin to ever more serious sins.
ונעלם מעיני אישה, even though there had been indications of mistrust, jealousy, etc., her latest indiscretion remained hidden from the eyes of her husband. It is as if his eyes had been too weak to see what was going on. Had her husband been aware of her infidelity, the waters would not even have the power to bring this to light. Our sages have made this quite clear (Sifrey 7).
ונסתרה, she had subsequently hidden, and this fact had become known to her husband.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria