5
Aliya 3
Ainsi firent les enfants d’Israël: ils les renvoyèrent hors du camp. Comme l’Éternel avait parlé à Moïse, ainsi agirent les enfants d’Israël.
Possesseur d’une chose sainte, on peut en disposer; dès qu’on l’a donnée au pontife, elle est à lui."
Aliya 4
Cet homme sera net de toute faute, et cette femme expiera la sienne."
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Nombres 5:31 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
The man is cleansed of sin and that woman shall bear [the burden of] her iniquity.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And the man will be free of sin [i.e., of liability for her death by the waters], and that woman shall bear her sin.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְנִקָּ֥ה הָאִ֖ישׁ מֵעָוֺ֑ן וְהָאִשָּׁ֣ה הַהִ֔וא תִּשָּׂ֖א אֶת־עֲוֺנָֽהּ׃ {פ}
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And the man shall be clear from iniquity, and that woman shall bear her iniquity.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וְנִקָּ֥ה הָאִ֖ישׁ מֵעָוֺ֑ן וְהָאִשָּׁ֣ה הַהִ֔וא תִּשָּׂ֖א אֶת־עֲוֺנָֽהּ׃ (פ)
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ונקה האיש מעון והאשה ההוא תשא את עונה
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְנִקָּה הָאִישׁ מֵעָוֺן וְהָאִשָּׁה הַהִוא תִּשָּׂא אֶת־עֲוֺנָהּ׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און דער מאַן װעט זײַן רײן פֿון זינד, און יענע פֿרױ װעט טראָגן איר זינד.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Cet homme sera net de toute faute, et cette femme expiera la sienne."
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
A czystym będzie mąż od winy, żona zaś poniesie karę swoję."
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Der Mann ist frei von Schuld, aber die Frau trägt ihre Strafe.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj la edzo estos pura de kulpo, kaj la edzino portos sian pekon.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Nombres 5:31
Rashi
English
The man is cleansed of sin. If the water affected her, let him not be tormented saying: “I was responsible for her death.” He is cleansed from punishment. Another interpretation: After he (the kohein) causes her to drink, she is permitted to be with him (her husband), and he is cleansed of sin. For, the [untested] sotah is forbidden to [have intimate relations with] her husband.
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
But if the man be innocent of transgressions, then let that woman bear her iniquity.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
תשא את עונה. אם נטמאה:
וטעם ונקה האיש מעון. כי אם עבר עליו רוח קנאה הנה היא אסורה לו שישכב עמה והשוכב יש לו עון. יש אומרים שטעם הסמך פרשת נזיר לפרשת סוטה שיהיה לה בן נזיר אם לא נטמאה ולפי דעתי כי נסמכה בעבור נזירת האשה שהיא הפך המועלת כי רובי העבירות סבתם היין ואשה שלא תתקן שער ראשה איננה מבקשת להבעל:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
ונקה האיש מעון, even though he had been responsible for his wife coming to such a tragic end due to his having been jealous of her. Personally, I think the Torah tries to tell us that if her husband had remained silent about his suspicions, he would have been guilty, whereas now he is not. Seeing that once he was suspicious of her fidelity he was forbidden to cohabit with her, he had no other option. Instead, היא תשא את עוונה, she will have to bear the burden of her guilt. Seeing that she had committed adultery she has to accept the consequences.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
ונקה האיש מעון, even though he had suspected his wife’s fidelity. The reason is that by her conduct she had given him just cause for such suspicions. Had she not ignored his warnings things would not have come to such a pass. We have our sages in Shabbat 56 on record that David did not accept badmouthing which was designed to make Mephiboshet appear as having been disloyal to him. He rather based himself on visual evidence. [This was Sh’muel’s interpretation of what had occurred. Rav disagrees with his assessment. Ed.]
והאשה ההיא תשא את עונה, that if she had been guilty of adultery she would die, and if not, her public embarrassment at undergoing the procedure as a punishment for having had the effrontery to ignore her husband’s warning would be her punishment.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria