5
Aliya 3
Ainsi firent les enfants d’Israël: ils les renvoyèrent hors du camp. Comme l’Éternel avait parlé à Moïse, ainsi agirent les enfants d’Israël.
Possesseur d’une chose sainte, on peut en disposer; dès qu’on l’a donnée au pontife, elle est à lui."
Aliya 4
Cet homme sera net de toute faute, et cette femme expiera la sienne."
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Nombres 5:8 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
But if the man has no redeemer (relative) to whom the debt may be returned, the debt being returned then belongs to Adonoy, [then] to the kohein. This is besides the ram of forgiveness with which he [his sin] will be atoned.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And if the man does not have a redeemer to whom to return the debt, [the claimant, a proselyte, having died and left no heirs], the debt [the principal], which is returned [i.e., "and the fifth"] is the L-rd's [i.e., He has acquired it, and He has given it] to the Cohein [of the officiating watch], aside from the ram of atonement whereby atonement shall be made for him.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְאִם־אֵ֨ין לָאִ֜ישׁ גֹּאֵ֗ל לְהָשִׁ֤יב הָאָשָׁם֙ אֵלָ֔יו הָאָשָׁ֛ם הַמּוּשָׁ֥ב לַיהֹוָ֖ה לַכֹּהֵ֑ן מִלְּבַ֗ד אֵ֚יל הַכִּפֻּרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְכַפֶּר־בּ֖וֹ עָלָֽיו׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
But if the man have no kinsman to whom restitution may be made for the guilt, the restitution for guilt which is made shall be the LORD’S, even the priest’s; besides the ram of the atonement, whereby atonement shall be made for him.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וְאִם־אֵ֨ין לָאִ֜ישׁ גֹּאֵ֗ל לְהָשִׁ֤יב הָאָשָׁם֙ אֵלָ֔יו הָאָשָׁ֛ם הַמּוּשָׁ֥ב לַיהוָ֖ה לַכֹּהֵ֑ן מִלְּבַ֗ד אֵ֚יל הַכִּפֻּרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְכַפֶּר־בּ֖וֹ עָלָֽיו׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ואם אין לאיש גאל להשיב האשם אליו האשם המושב ליהוה לכהן מלבד איל הכפרים אשר יכפר בו עליו
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְאִם־אֵין לָאִישׁ גֹּאֵל לְהָשִׁיב הָאָשָׁם אֵלָיו הָאָשָׁם הַמּוּשָׁב לַיהוָה לַכֹּהֵן מִלְּבַד אֵיל הַכִּפֻּרִים אֲשֶׁר יְכַפֶּר־בּוֹ עָלָיו׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און אַז דער מאַן האָט ניט קײן קרובֿ, װעמען אומצוקערן דאָס פֿאַרשולדיקטע, זאָל דאָס פֿאַרשולדיקטע װאָס דאַרף אומגעקערט װערן, געהערן צו גאָט, צום כֹּהן; אַחוץ דעם װידער פֿון פֿאַרגעבונג, װאָס דערמיט זאָל מען מכפּר זײַן אױף אים.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Si cette personne n’a pas de proche parent à qui l’on puisse restituer l’objet du délit, cet objet, appartenant à l’Éternel, sera remis au pontife; indépendamment du bélier expiatoire, par lequel on lui obtiendra grâce.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Gdyby zaś nie miał ów człowiek bliższego krewnego, któremuby krzywdę wynagrodzić było można; wtedy krzywda wynagrodzona należy do Wiekuistego, - do kapłana, - oprócz barana odpuszczenia, przez który mu odpuszczoném będzie.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Wenn aber der Mann keinen Blutsverwandten hat, um diesem die Schuld zu erstatten, so ist die Schuld dem Herrn, dem Priester zu erstatten, außer dem Widder der Versöhnung, wodurch man ihn sühnt.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Sed se tiu homo ne havas parencon, al kiu oni povus kompensi la kulpon, tiam la kompenso de la kulpo apartenas al la Eternulo, por la pastro, krom la virŝafo de pekliberigo, per kiu li estos pekliberigita.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Nombres 5:8
Rashi
English
But if the man has no redeemer. As the claimant died who put him (the thief) to the oath — without heirs.
To whom the debt may be returned. When he (the thief) recants and confesses to his crime. The Rabbis remark, ‘Is there anyone in Yisroel without redeemers, whether a son, brother, or paternal blood relation [branching] upward to [the patriarch] Yaakov? But [this refers to] a proselyte who died without heirs.
The debt being returned. This is the principal and the fifth thereof.
To Adonoy, [then] to the kohein. God takes possession of it, then gives it to the kohein [serving] in that watch.
Besides the ram of forgiveness. Mentioned in Vayikra, which he is required to bring.
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And if the man (hath died and) hath no kinsman to whom the debt may be rendered, the debt to be restored (shall he render) before the Lord; he shall give it to the priest, besides the ram for his atonement, by which atonement is to be made for him.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
המושב לה'. בעבור יראת השם השיבו:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
מלבד איל, the eyl ha-asham mentioned in Leviticus 5,25, compare Rashi.
האשם המושב, the capital value, this will be returned (paid back to the priests who act as the deceased convert’s redeemer.)
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
'המושב לה, when the original owner of the stolen property no longer exists, it is proper to make restitution to the “boss” of the person from whom it has been taken, his “boss” being none other than G’d. [The author considers any property owned by any one on earth as only “on loan” from the real owner, from G’d. Ed.] Our sages phrase this as “when the servant dies he has to return it to the master.” (Baba Batra 51)
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria