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Aliya 3
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Aliya 5
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Deutéronome 18:20 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
But the prophet who will malevolently make a statement in My Name, something that I did not instruct him to say, or which he says in the name of foreign gods, that prophet must die.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
But the prophet who shall presume to speak a thing in My name which I did not command him to speak [(but which I commanded his fellow prophet)], and one who speaks in the name of other gods, [even if he is in agreement with the halachah, forbidding what is forbidden, and permitting what is permitted], that prophet shall be put to death [by strangulation. Three incur death by strangulation: one who prophesies what he did not hear, one who prophesies what was told to his fellow, and one who prophesies in the name of idolatry.]
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
אַ֣ךְ הַנָּבִ֡יא אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָזִיד֩ לְדַבֵּ֨ר דָּבָ֜ר בִּשְׁמִ֗י אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־צִוִּיתִיו֙ לְדַבֵּ֔ר וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר יְדַבֵּ֔ר בְּשֵׁ֖ם אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֑ים וּמֵ֖ת הַנָּבִ֥יא הַהֽוּא׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
But the prophet, that shall speak a word presumptuously in My name, which I have not commanded him to speak, or that shall speak in the name of other gods, that same prophet shall die.’
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
אַ֣ךְ הַנָּבִ֡יא אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָזִיד֩ לְדַבֵּ֨ר דָּבָ֜ר בִּשְׁמִ֗י אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־צִוִּיתִיו֙ לְדַבֵּ֔ר וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר יְדַבֵּ֔ר בְּשֵׁ֖ם אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֑ים וּמֵ֖ת הַנָּבִ֥יא הַהֽוּא׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
אך הנביא אשר יזיד לדבר דבר בשמי את אשר לא צויתיו לדבר ואשר ידבר בשם אלהים אחרים ומת הנביא ההוא
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
אַךְ הַנָּבִיא אֲשֶׁר יָזִיד לְדַבֵּר דָּבָר בִּשְׁמִי אֵת אֲשֶׁר לֹא־צִוִּיתִיו לְדַבֵּר וַאֲשֶׁר יְדַבֵּר בְּשֵׁם אֱלֹהִים אֲחֵרִים וּמֵת הַנָּבִיא הַהוּא׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
אָבער דער נבֿיא װאָס װעט מוטװיליקן צו רעדן אין מײַן נאָמען אַ װאָרט װאָס איך האָב אים ניט באַפֿױלן צו רעדן, אָדער דער װאָס װעט רעדן אין נאָמען פֿון פֿרעמדע געטער, יענער נבֿיא זאָל שטאַרבן.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Toutefois, si un prophète avait l’audace d’annoncer en mon nom une chose que je ne lui aurais pas enjoint d’annoncer, ou s’il parlait au nom d’un divinité étrangère, ce prophète doit mourir."
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Wszakże prorok, któryby się poważył powiedzieć cokolwiek w imieniu Mojém, czegom mu powiedzieć nie rozkazał, albo któryby przemawiał w imieniu bogów cudzych, - niechaj umrze prorok taki!"
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Jedoch der Prophet, der freveln wird, in meinem Namen etwas zu reden, was ich ihm nicht geboten zu reden, oder der reden wird im Namen anderer Götter, — derselbe Prophet sei des Todes.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Sed profeton, kiu arogos diri en Mia nomo ion, kion Mi ne ordonis al li diri, aŭ kiu parolos en la nomo de aliaj dioj, tiun profeton oni mortigu.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Deutéronome 18:20
Rashi
עברית
אשר לא צויתיו לדבר. אבל צויתיו לחברו:
ואשר ידבר בשם אלהים אחרים. אפלו כון את ההלכה, לאסור את האסור ולהתיר את המתר:
ומת. בחנק שלשה מיתתן בידי אדם, המתנבא מה שלא שמע ומה שלא נאמר לו ונאמר לחברו, והמתנבא בשם עבודה זרה. אבל הכובש את נבואתו והעובר על דברי נביא והעובר על דברי עצמו מיתתן בידי שמים, שנאמר אנכי אדרש מעמו (פסוק יט):
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
But the false prophet who doeth wickedly in speaking a thing in My Name, when I have not commanded him to speak, or who shall speak in the name of the gods of the Gentiles., that prophet shall be slain with the sword.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
AND HE THAT SHALL SPEAK IN THE NAME OF OTHER GODS — “even if [his false prophecy] corresponded to the law, prohibiting what is forbidden, and permitting what is permitted. HE SHALL DIE — by strangulation.” This is Rashi’s language from the Sifre. 177-178. Now the intent thereof is not to state that if a person came and said, “In my dream I saw that Peor said to me that you should be heedful in observing the commandment of the palm-branch,” that he be liable to the death penalty — rather, in that case he is innocent. And if he said that you should do it [the commandment] in order to worship that abomination, then he is a false prophet who prophesies to worship an idol, and even if he were to say it in the name of G-d his punishment is stoning. But the case here is that he said “I saw Peor for he is god and he commanded not to eat the flesh of the swine.” Similarly, if he were to tell in its name that such-and-such [an event] is to happen, since he says that it is that worshipped object that speaks and does, decrees and fulfills, he is to be put to death by strangulation. Therefore, the Rabbis have said in the Gemara: “‘He who prophesies in the name of an idol,’ means such as the prophets of Baal.” They are the ones who would say that Baal is god, just as it is written, If the Eternal be G-d, follow Him; but if Baal, follow him. They used to prophesy in his name, Go up [to Ramoth-gilead], and prosper, for the Eternal will deliver it into the hand of the king,, 22:12. their intent being to say that Baal is the lord who has this glorified name, and it is he who will give Ramoth-gilead into the hand of [king] Ahab.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria