2
Aliya 5
Aliya 6
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Deutéronome 2:10 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
The Eimim originally lived there—a people great and numerous and powerful like the Anokim.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
The Eimim [so called because men were in dread (eimah) of them] had dwelt there formerly, a people, great, many, and lofty, like the Anakim, [but this is not the land of Refaim that I promised to Abraham (Genesis 15:20)],
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
הָאֵמִ֥ים לְפָנִ֖ים יָ֣שְׁבוּ בָ֑הּ עַ֣ם גָּד֥וֹל וְרַ֛ב וָרָ֖ם כָּעֲנָקִֽים׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
The Emim dwelt therein aforetime, a people great, and many, and tall, as the Anakim;
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
הָאֵמִ֥ים לְפָנִ֖ים יָ֣שְׁבוּ בָ֑הּ עַ֣ם גָּד֥וֹל וְרַ֛ב וָרָ֖ם כָּעֲנָקִֽים׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
האמים לפנים ישבו בה עם גדול ורב ורם כענקים
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
הָאֵמִים לְפָנִים יָשְׁבוּ בָהּ עַם גָּדוֹל וְרַב וָרָם כָּעֲנָקִים׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
פֿריער זײַנען דאָרטן געזעסן די אֵימים, אַ פֿאָלק גרױס און פֿיל, און הױך װי די עַנָקים;
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
(Les Emîm y demeuraient primitivement, nation grande, nombreuse et de haute stature, comme les Anakéens,
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Emici przedtém zamieszkiwali ją, lud wielki i liczny i rosły jak Enakowie.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Die Emim wohnten vordem darin, ein Volk, groß und zahlreich und mächtig wie die Enakim.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
(La Emidoj antaŭe loĝis tie, popolo granda kaj grandnombra, kaj altkreska kiel la Anakidoj.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Deutéronome 2:10
Rashi
עברית
האמים לפנים וגו'. אתה סבור שזו ארץ רפאים שנתתי לו לאברהם לפי שהאמים שהם רפאים ישבו בה לפנים, אבל לא זו היא כי אותם רפאים הורשתי מפני בני לוט והושבתים תחתם:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
The Emthanaia dwelt in it of old, a people great and many, and mighty as the giants.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
Scripture informs us that the Moabites took Ar from the Emim (I have already given the etymology of the name Emim [comment on Genesis 14: 5]).
Ibn Ezra on the Pentateuch; trans. by Jay F. Shachter · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
THE EMIM ABODE THEREIN FORMERLY etc. “You [Moses] might think that this is the land of the Rephaim which I gave to Abraham because the Emim, who are Rephaim, dwelled there formerly, but this [the land of the Moabites] is not the land [that I promised to Abraham], because I drove out those Rephaim from before the children of Lot and settled them in place of the Rephaim. Those Emim were considered Rephaim, (giants).” This is interpreted by Rashi to mean: “The Emim who formerly lived in the lands of Ammon and Moab were accounted as Rephaim, that is, the Anakim, (giants). But those lands of Ammon and Moab were not the land of the Rephaim which I promised to Abraham.” Therefore Moses was not to wage war against the lands of Ammon and Moab. like Anakim (giants) who are called Rephaim [from the root raphoh — weak] because the hands of everyone who sees them become ‘weak.’ Emim [from the root eimah — fear] are so called because their ‘dread’ lays upon people.” This is Rashi’s language. And similarly he wrote [further, in connection with the land of Ammon of which Scripture states], That also is accounted a land of Rephaim: “because the Rephaim dwelled there formerly, but that [land] is not what I gave to Abraham.”
But I wonder at the words of the Rabbi! Why should Scripture explain to us concerning the land of Ammon and Moab that it is not the land of Rephaim which He gave to Abraham? Was it to state that it was not due to Israel and was not part of the land which G-d swore to their fathers to give them? [That could not be the reason! On the contrary,] Scripture states only, because I have given it unto the children of Lot for a possession meaning that, although it was part of Abraham’s inheritance, the Holy One, blessed be He, gave it to the children of Lot for Abraham’s sake. As Rashi himself wrote: “[The lands of] two nations [from among the ten nations originally given to Abraham — Genesis 15:19-21], I gave to the children of Lot [Ammon and Moab] as a reward because Lot went with Abraham to Egypt and kept silent concerning what Abraham said about his wife, ‘she is my sister.’” Moreover, the Rabbi himself wrote with reference to Esau: “[The lands of] ten nations, 15:19-21: the Kenite, and the Kenizzite, and the Kadmonite; and the Hittite, and the Perizzite, and the Rephaim; and the Amorite, and the Canaanite, and the Girgashite, and the Jebusite. I gave to Abraham. …
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
האימים לפנים, seeing that the descendants of Lot had no legal claim to inherit anything from Avraham at all, G’d announced that He had given them ancestral land just as He had done to the descendants of Esau who were descended from Avraham in a straight line. G’d testifies that both the Ammonites and the Moabites came to possess what they owned contrary to accepted norms.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria