14
Aliya 2
L’Éternel combattra pour vous; et vous, tenez-vous tranquilles!"
Aliya 3
et il détacha les roues de ses chars, les faisant ainsi avancer pesamment. Alors l’Égyptien s’écria: "Fuyons devant Israël, car l’Éternel combat pour eux contre l’Égypte!"
Aliya 4
Israël reconnut alors la haute puissance que le Seigneur avait déployée sur l’Égypte et le peuple révéra le Seigneur; et ils eurent foi en l’Éternel et en Moïse, son serviteur.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Exode 14:30 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
On that day Adonoy delivered [B’nei] Yisrael from the hand of Egypt. [B’nei] Yisrael saw the Egyptians dead on the seashore.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And the L-rd saved Israel on that day from the hand of Egypt, and Israel saw Egypt dead on the shore of the sea, [the Egyptians having been cast up there so that Israel not say: Just as we came up on this side, so they came up on another side and will pursue us].
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַיּ֨וֹשַׁע יְהֹוָ֜ה בַּיּ֥וֹם הַה֛וּא אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מִיַּ֣ד מִצְרָ֑יִם וַיַּ֤רְא יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶת־מִצְרַ֔יִם מֵ֖ת עַל־שְׂפַ֥ת הַיָּֽם׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
Thus the LORD saved Israel that day out of the hand of the Egyptians; and Israel saw the Egyptians dead upon the sea-shore.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַיּ֨וֹשַׁע יְהוָ֜ה בַּיּ֥וֹם הַה֛וּא אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מִיַּ֣ד מִצְרָ֑יִם וַיַּ֤רְא יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶת־מִצְרַ֔יִם מֵ֖ת עַל־שְׂפַ֥ת הַיָּֽם׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ויושע יהוה ביום ההוא את ישראל מיד מצרים וירא ישראל את מצרים מת על שפת הים
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַיּוֹשַׁע יְהוָה בַּיּוֹם הַהוּא אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵל מִיַּד מִצְרָיִם וַיַּרְא יִשְׂרָאֵל אֶת־מִצְרַיִם מֵת עַל־שְׂפַת הַיָּם׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און גאָט האָט אין יענעם טאָג געהאָלפן ישׂראל פֿון דער האַנט פֿון מִצרַיִם, און ישׂראל האָט געזען די מִצרים טױט אױפֿן ברעג פֿון ים.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
L’Éternel, en ce jour, sauva Israël de la main de l’Égypte; Israël vit l’Égyptien gisant sur le rivage de la mer.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Così il Signore salvò in quel giorno gl’Israeliti dalle mani degli Egizi, e gl’Israeliti videro (alcuni tra) gli Egizi (giacer) morti sulla riva del mare.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I ocalił Wiekuisty dnia onego Israelitów z rąk Micrejczyków; i widział Israel Micrejczyków martwych na brzegu morza.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
So rettete der Herr an diesem Tage Israel aus der Hand Ägyptens; Israel sah die Ägypter tot am Ufer des Meeres.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
So rettete Gottan diesem Tage Jisrael von Mizrajims Hand, und Jisrael sah Mizrajim tot an des Meeres Ufer.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj la Eternulo savis en tiu tago la Izraelidojn el la mano de la Egiptoj; kaj la Izraelidoj vidis la Egiptojn mortintaj sur la bordo de la maro.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Exode 14:30
Rashi
עברית
וירא ישראל את מצרים מת. שפלטן הים על שפתו, כדי שלא יאמרו ישראל, כשם שאנו עולים מצד זה, כך הם עולין מצד אחר רחוק ממנו, וירדפו אחרינו:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
That day the Lord redeemed and saved Israel from the hand of the Mizraee; and Israel saw the Mizraee, dead and not dead, cast upon the shore of the sea.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
On that day Ad-noy delivered. Only now were B’nei Yisrael delivered from the Egyptians because until this point they were still in fear of Pharaoh. [B’nei] Yisrael saw the Egyptians dead. It is written later on that the Egyptians “sunk” into the sea (15:4) and that the earth, “swallowed them up” (15:12). Therefore the statement that B’nei Yisrael “saw the Egyptians dead on the seashore” must mean that B’nei Yisrael saw the Egyptians dead in the middle of the sea while they themselves were on the shore.
Yalkut, Sifsei Chachomim Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
וירא ישראל, the ones on the far shore of the Sea of Reeds, את מצרים, dying and drowning על שפת הים, while they themselves were safely on the beaches of the sea. As soon as the last Israelite had climbed out of the bed of the sea, they saw that the sea had turned back to engulf the pursuing Egyptians and that these were drowned in it. This is in line with the plain meaning of the verse, something I already explained in connection with Genesis 3:8 on the expression וישמע את קול ה', that the perception by the Israelites of Egyptians dying was more of an aural kind than a visual kind. [the fact that on occasion the ear can be as powerful and reliable an instrument of perception as the eye, has been proved in Exodus 20,14 where רואים את הקולות means that the noise was as convincing as if a visual image had been seen. Ed.]
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
ויושע ה' ביום ההוא את ישראל, by the death of those who had cruelly abused them. Those who had previously been in bondage to the Egyptians were now free. Until the Egyptians died they had been comparable to slaves running away from their masters.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria