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Aliya 4
Aliya 5
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Exode 3:14 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Elohim said to Moshe, “Eh’yeh Asher Eh’yeh;” and He said, “This is what you must say to the B’nei Yisrael, ‘Eh’yeh sent me to you.’”
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And G-d said to Moses: I shall be [with them in this affliction] as I shall be [with them in the bondage of the other kingdoms. (Moses replied: "Sufficient the suffering unto its time!")] And He [in accord] said: Thus shall you say to the children of Israel: "I shall be" sent me to you.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֱלֹהִים֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶֽהְיֶ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֶֽהְיֶ֑ה וַיֹּ֗אמֶר כֹּ֤ה תֹאמַר֙ לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶֽהְיֶ֖ה שְׁלָחַ֥נִי אֲלֵיכֶֽם׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And God said unto Moses: ‘I AM THAT I AM’; and He said: ‘Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel: I AM hath sent me unto you.’
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֱלֹהִים֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶֽהְיֶ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֶֽהְיֶ֑ה וַיֹּ֗אמֶר כֹּ֤ה תֹאמַר֙ לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶֽהְיֶ֖ה שְׁלָחַ֥נִי אֲלֵיכֶֽם׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ויאמר אלהים אל משה אהיה אשר אהיה ויאמר כה תאמר לבני ישראל אהיה שלחני אליכם
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַיֹּאמֶר אֱלֹהִים אֶל־מֹשֶׁה אֶהְיֶה אֲשֶׁר אֶהְיֶה וַיֹּאמֶר כֹּה תֹאמַר לִבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל אֶהְיֶה שְׁלָחַנִי אֲלֵיכֶם׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
האָט גאָט געזאָגט צו משהן: איך בין װער איך בין. און ער האָט געזאָגט: אַזױ זאָלסטו זאָגן צו די קינדער פֿון ישׂראל: ”איך בין“ האָט מיך געשיקט צו אײַך.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Dieu répondit à Moïse: "Je suis l’Être invariable!" Et il ajouta: "Ainsi parleras-tu aux enfants d’Israël: C’est l’Être invariable qui m’a délégué auprès de vous."
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
E Dio disse a Mosè: Ehjè ascèr ehjè (Sarò quel che sarò, vale a dire: Farò per voi ciò che mai non feci sinora). Indi disse: Così dirai ai figli d’Israel: Ehjè [Sarò] mi mandò a voi.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I rzekł Bóg do Mojżesza: "Będę, który będę." I rzekł: "Tak powiesz synom Israela: "Wieczny posyła mnie do was!"
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Da sprach Gott zu Mose: Ich werde sein, der Ich bin. Also sprich zu den Kindern Israel: Ehejeh [der immer Seiende] sendet mich zu euch.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Darauf sprach Gott zu Mosche: אהיה אשר אהיה [Ich werde sein, der Ich sein will]! Er sprach: So sollst du für Jisraels Söhne sagen: אהיה hat mich an euch gesandt.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj Dio diris al Moseo: MI ESTAS, KIU ESTAS. Kaj Li diris: Tiel diru al la Izraelidoj: La Estanto sendis min al vi.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Exode 3:14
Rashi
English
I Am as I Am - I will be with them in this time of distress just as I will be with them during the suppression of other kingdoms. [Moshe] said, "Master of the Universe, why do I need to mention other distress? This travail is sufficient!" He said to him, "You have spoken well. This shall you say, etc."
Sefaria Community Translation · Licence: CC0 · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And the Lord said unto Mosheh, He who spake, and the world was; who spake, and all things were. And He said, This thou shalt say to the sons of Israel, I AM HE WHO IS, AND WHO WILL BE, hath sent me unto you.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
ויאמר אהיה. פירושו אשר אהיה. כמו ובית דוד כאלהים. ואחריו. כמלאך ה' לפניהם. והוא פירוש כאלהים:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
ויאמר אלוקים אל משה, if you do not know My name, I will tell you that I am the Eternal. This means that I can fulfill any promise I make. Now that I have told you that My name is “the Eternal,” כה תאמר, thus you shall say to the Children of Israel, “the One Who is the Eternal has sent me to you.”
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
אהיה אשר אהיה. I am an independent existence, not subject to influences by other phenomena or even caused by them. Seeing that this is so it follows that I love existing, and beings that exist. As a corollary to this love of Mine for existence, it follows that I deeply resent anything or anyone who tries to terminate such an existing being from continuing to do so. The prophet Ezekiel 18,32 phrased this thought as “for I do not desire the death of him that dies.” From this it follows that I must love righteousness and justice the objective of both virtues being the continued existence of all who deserve it. At the same time, it follows that I must hate injustice and cruelty as these vices are apt to terminate the existence of the victims of these vices. Clearly, then, this G’d must hate the violence and cruelty perpetrated on you by the Egyptians.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Da'at Zekenim
English
ויאמר....אהיה, “He said (G–d)......I shall be;” why did the Torah have to repeat so many times “He said” of G–d, in verses 14-16 when we have not been told that Moses replied to any of these pronouncements of G–d? We may have to understand this as G–d feeling the need to explain statements He had made such as that His name is אהיה, meaning that seeing that He is eternal this should be reflected in His very name. The words: אשר אהיה, may be meant to define this very attribute. In order to make sure that Moses would not think that His name is אהיה אשר אהיה, He tells Moses precisely how to answer the elders’ question about Who it is that sent him. Hence the instruction: כה תאמר “you shall word it precisely thus;” as far as the people of Israel is concerned the fact that He had no beginning is of secondary interest; what matters to them is that He will continue to exist forever without aging.
Daat Zekenim translated by Rb. Eliyahu Munk · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria