32
Jacob dit en les voyant: "Ceci est la légion du Seigneur!" Et il appela cet endroit Mahanayim.
Parachat Vayishlach
Aliya 1
Aliya 2
Aliya 3
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Genèse 32:16 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Thirty nursing camels and their young, forty cows and ten bulls, twenty female donkeys and ten male donkeys.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
Thirty milch camels with their colts, forty cows and ten bulls, twenty she-asses and ten he-asses.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
גְּמַלִּ֧ים מֵינִיק֛וֹת וּבְנֵיהֶ֖ם שְׁלֹשִׁ֑ים פָּר֤וֹת אַרְבָּעִים֙ וּפָרִ֣ים עֲשָׂרָ֔ה אֲתֹנֹ֣ת עֶשְׂרִ֔ים וַעְיָרִ֖ם עֲשָׂרָֽה׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
thirty milch camels and their colts, forty kine and ten bulls, twenty she-asses and ten foals.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
גְּמַלִּ֧ים מֵינִיק֛וֹת וּבְנֵיהֶ֖ם שְׁלֹשִׁ֑ים פָּר֤וֹת אַרְבָּעִים֙ וּפָרִ֣ים עֲשָׂרָ֔ה אֲתֹנֹ֣ת עֶשְׂרִ֔ים וַעְיָרִ֖ם עֲשָׂרָֽה׃
Licence: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
trente chamelles laitières avec leurs petits, quarante vaches et dix taureaux, vingt ânesses et dix ânes.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die fünf Bücher Moses, trans. Dr. J. Wohlgemuth, Rödelheim 1899 [de]
Dreißig säugende Kamele mit ihren Jungen, vierzig Kühe und zehn Stiere, zwanzig Eselinnen und zehn Eselsfüllen.
Licence: Public Domain
English · Modernized Tanakh - Based on JPS 1917, Edited by Adam Cohn
thirty milk camels and their colts, forty cattle and ten bulls, twenty she-donkeys and ten foals.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
גמלים מיניקות ובניהם שלשים פרות ארבעים ופרים עשרה אתנת עשרים ועירם עשרה
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
גְּמַלִּים מֵינִיקוֹת וּבְנֵיהֶם שְׁלֹשִׁים פָּרוֹת אַרְבָּעִים וּפָרִים עֲשָׂרָה אֲתֹנֹת עֶשְׂרִים וַעְיָרִם עֲשָׂרָה׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
דרײַסיק קעמלען זײגעדיקע מיט זײערע יונגע, פֿערציק קי, און צען אָקסן, צװאַנציק אײזעלינס, און צען יונגע אײזלען.
Licence: CC0
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
dreißig säugende Kamele mit ihren Jungen, vierzig Kühe und zehn Stiere, zwanzig Eselinnen und zehn Füllen.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
tridek mamnutrantajn kamelojn kun iliaj idoj, kvardek bovinojn kaj dek virbovojn, dudek azeninojn kaj dek azenidojn.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Cammelle allattanti trenta, e i loro figli; vacche quaranta, e tori dieci; asine venti, e puledri dieci.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Wielbłądzic dojnych wraz ze źrebiętami ich trzydzieści; krów czterdzieści i wołów dziesięć; oślic dwadzieścia i ośląt dziesięć.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Genèse 32:16
Rashi
עברית
גמלים מיניקות שלשים. ובניהם עמהם. ומדרש אגדה (ב"ר שם) ובניהם, בנאיהם, זכר כנגד נקבה, לפי שצנוע בתשמיש, לא פרסמו הכתוב:
ועירים. חמורים זכרים:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
milch camels with their young ones thirty; cows forty, and bulls ten, small colts ten.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
ובניהם, according to the plain meaning the males which the camels were suckling. When there are both females and males, the Torah does not mention the females separately.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Radak (David Kimhi)
English
גמלים מיניקות, we did not know why Yaakov sent along young camels that were so tender that they still depended on mothers’ milk. (according to the words of the author Yaakov also sent such young male calves and male donkeys with their mother animals.) ובניהם together with their young there were a total of 30 camels. The number of animals in each herd was proportionate to the respective size of Yaakov’s total herds of that category of animal. Seeing that he owned relatively few camels, his gift of camels represented a certain percentage of the total number of camels he owned. The reason why the Torah bothered to give us the details of the gift Yaakov sent to his brother was to show us that he sent a substantial gift, and to teach us that if we ever need to atone for having deeply hurt someone and to hope that he will forgive us, it is appropriate to demonstrate our contriteness not so much with words as with a gift of substantial proportions. Yaakov enhanced the impression his gift made upon Esau by leaving a good amount of space between each of the flocks, making Esau feel repeatedly that he had already seen the whole gift, only to find that more was to follow. Bereshit Rabbah 76,8 also addresses the question of the space between the herds which Yaakov insisted the messengers must allow for. According to the Midrash he wanted Esau to feast his eyes on the size of the gift. When one part of the gift had been received and he thought that he had seen it all, another messenger with another herd would appear and request that Esau accept his herd as a gift from Yaakov.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria