35
Débora, nourrice de Rébecca, étant morte alors, fut enterrée au dessous de Béthel, au pied d’un chêne qui fut appelé le Chêne des Pleurs.
Aliya 6
וַיִּֽהְי֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יַעֲקֹ֖ב שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃ Il arriva, tandis qu’Israël résidait dans cette contrée que Ruben alla cohabiter avec Bilha, concubine de son père, Israël en fut instruit. Or, les fils de Jacob furent douze.
il défaillit et mourut et rejoignit ses pères, âgé et rassasié de jours. Ésaü et Jacob, ses fils, l’ensevelirent.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Genèse 35:2 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Yaakov [then] said to his household, and to everyone that was with him, Get rid of the foreign gods in your midst. Purify yourselves and change your garments.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And Jacob said to his household and to all who were with him: Remove the strange gods that are with you [from the spoil of Shchem] and cleanse yourselves [of idolatry], and change your garments, [lest you have a vestment devoted to idolatry].
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יַעֲקֹב֙ אֶל־בֵּית֔וֹ וְאֶ֖ל כׇּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עִמּ֑וֹ הָסִ֜רוּ אֶת־אֱלֹהֵ֤י הַנֵּכָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּתֹכְכֶ֔ם וְהִֽטַּהֲר֔וּ וְהַחֲלִ֖יפוּ שִׂמְלֹתֵיכֶֽם׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
Then Jacob said unto his household, and to all that were with him: ‘Put away the strange gods that are among you, and purify yourselves, and change your garments;
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יַעֲקֹב֙ אֶל־בֵּית֔וֹ וְאֶ֖ל כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עִמּ֑וֹ הָסִ֜רוּ אֶת־אֱלֹהֵ֤י הַנֵּכָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּתֹכְכֶ֔ם וְהִֽטַּהֲר֔וּ וְהַחֲלִ֖יפוּ שִׂמְלֹתֵיכֶֽם׃
Licence: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Jacob dit à sa famille et à tous ses gens: "Faites disparaître les dieux étrangers qui sont au milieu de vous; purifiez vous et changez de vêtements.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die fünf Bücher Moses, trans. Dr. J. Wohlgemuth, Rödelheim 1899 [de]
Da sprach Jakob zu seinen Hausgenossen und zu allen, die mit ihm waren: Entfernet die fremden Götter, die ihr bei euch habt, reiniget euch und wechselt eure Kleider;
Licence: Public Domain
English · Modernized Tanakh - Based on JPS 1917, Edited by Adam Cohn
Then Jacob said to his household, and to all that were with him: ‘Put away the strange gods that are among you, and purify yourselves, and change your clothes;
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ויאמר יעקב אל ביתו ואל כל אשר עמו הסרו את אלהי הנכר אשר בתככם והטהרו והחליפו שמלתיכם
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַיֹּאמֶר יַעֲקֹב אֶל־בֵּיתוֹ וְאֶל כָּל־אֲשֶׁר עִמּוֹ הָסִרוּ אֶת־אֱלֹהֵי הַנֵּכָר אֲשֶׁר בְּתֹכְכֶם וְהִטַּהֲרוּ וְהַחֲלִיפוּ שִׂמְלֹתֵיכֶם׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
האָט יעקב געזאָגט צו זײַן הױזגעזינט, און צו אַלע װאָס מיט אים: טוט אָפּ די פֿרעמדע געטער װאָס צװישן אײַך, און רײניקט אײַך, און בײַט איבער אײַערע קלײדער.
Licence: CC0
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Darauf sprach Jaakob zu seinem Hause und zu allen, die bei ihm waren: Schaffet die Götter der Fremde fort, die unter euch sind, reinigt euch und wechselt eure Kleider.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Tiam Jakob diris al sia domanaro, kaj al ĉiuj, kiuj estis kun li: Forigu la fremdajn diojn, kiuj estas inter vi, kaj puriĝu kaj ŝanĝu viajn vestojn.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
E Giacobbe disse alla sua famiglia, ed a tutti quelli ch’eran con lui: Deponete gli dèi stranieri che avete tra voi, purificatevi, e cangiate le vesti,
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I rzekł Jakób do domowników swoich, i do wszystkich, którzy z nimi byli: "Usuńcie bogi obce, co wpośród was, a oczyśćcie się, i zmieńcie szaty wasze.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Genèse 35:2
Rashi
עברית
הנכר. שיש בידכם משלל של שכם:
והטהרו. מעבודת אלילים:
והחליפו שמלתכם. שמא יש בידכם כסות של עבודת אלילים:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And Jakob said to the men of his house, and to all who were with him, Put away the idols of the peoples which are among you which you took from the temple* of Shekem, and purify you from the uncleannesses of the slain whom you have and change your raiment.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
1 Remove all of your strange gods. Heaven that a prophet should lie with a woman who worshiped foreign gods! And the explanation for this is as we find in Parashat Vayelech (Deuteronomy 31).
2 purify yourselves. that you should wash your body
3 and change your clothes. From this source we learn that is incumbent upon any Israelite when he goes to pray in a fixed place to have a clean body and clean clothes.
Sefaria Community Translation · Licence: CC0 · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
אלוהי הנכר, which they had looted from Shechem.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
הסירו את אלוהי הנכר, which you have taken from Shechem. Even though the adherents of these idols had already disowned them, (the surviving females of the city of Shechem), and we know from Avodah Zarah 43, and 52 that such items are subsequently permitted to Jews, Yaakov commanded his household to get rid of them before proceeding to Bet El. He wanted all his people to mentally completely dissociate themselves from anything connected wit items formerly used in idolatrous pursuits.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Radak (David Kimhi)
English
אל ביתו, to his children.
ואל כל אשר לו, to his men and maidservants.
הסירו את אלוהי הנכר, the silver and gold the sons of Yaakov had looted from Shechem had idolatrous images engraved upon them, as had the various pieces of jewelry they had taken with them from there. Even though Yaakov’s sons had not taken these items in order to worship them but in order to melt them down and to put them to other uses, i.e. to use the melted down gold and silver, [something halachically acceptable as the idolatrous nature of these artifacts had been nullified through the melt down, Ed.] Yaakov did not want his children or household to benefit from anything which had once served idolatrous purposes although it was no longer recognisable as something that had once served such a purpose. Moses is on record as expressing similar sentiments when he said (Deuteronomy 7,25) “do not covet the silver or gold which was upon them.” (after the idols themselves had already been destroyed) He repeated this sentiment even more strongly in Deuteronomy 13,18 when he said “no part of the banned property may adhere to your hand, etc.” [these injunctions were especially called for after the Israelites had not only been allowed to loot the property of the former owners, but other Torah legislation such as even the eating of pig had been temporarily suspended during the years when the conquered the land of Canaan and had not yet settled there and received their tribal heritage. Ed.]
והטהרו; they needed to purify themselves as contact with idolatrous objects confers ritual impurity on the person who had been in touch with it.
והחליפו שמלותיכם, your garments too have become contaminated by the same ritual impurity so that you have to put on others. Alternatively, what is meant are the garments of the people of Shechem which were part of the loot.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria