21
Parachat Ki Teitzei
Aliya 1
Aliya 2
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Deutéronome 21:11 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
And you see among the prisoners a beautifully formed woman; if you desire her, you may take her as your wife.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And you see in the captivity a woman [(even a married woman)] of beautiful form, and you desire her, then you may take her for yourself as a wife [(Scripture here speaks vis-à-vis the evil inclination. If the L-rd did not permit her, he would marry her illicitly. But if he does marry her, he is destined to hate her and to beget of her a rebellious son (see 14-18), for which reason these sections are juxtaposed)].
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְרָאִ֙יתָ֙ בַּשִּׁבְיָ֔ה אֵ֖שֶׁת יְפַת־תֹּ֑אַר וְחָשַׁקְתָּ֣ בָ֔הּ וְלָקַחְתָּ֥ לְךָ֖ לְאִשָּֽׁה׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
and seest among the captives a woman of goodly form, and thou hast a desire unto her, and wouldest take her to thee to wife;
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וְרָאִיתָ֙ בַּשִּׁבְיָ֔ה אֵ֖שֶׁת יְפַת־תֹּ֑אַר וְחָשַׁקְתָּ֣ בָ֔הּ וְלָקַחְתָּ֥ לְךָ֖ לְאִשָּֽׁה׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
וראית בשביה אשת יפת תאר וחשקת בה ולקחת לך לאשה
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְרָאִיתָ בַּשִּׁבְיָה אֵשֶׁת יְפַת־תֹּאַר וְחָשַׁקְתָּ בָהּ וְלָקַחְתָּ לְךָ לְאִשָּׁה׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און װעסט זען צװישן די געפֿאַנגענע אַ פֿרױ שײן אין געשטאַלט, און װעסט זי גלוסטן, און װעסט זי דיר װעלן נעמען פֿאַר אַ װײַב,
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
si tu remarques, dans cette prise, une femme de belle figure, qu’elle te plaise, et que tu la veuilles prendre pour épouse,
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
A zobaczysz między zabranymi niewiastę nadobnej postaci, i rozmiłujesz się w niej, i zechcesz pojąć ją sobie za żonę, -
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Und du siehst unter den Gefangenen eine Frau schön von Bildung, und du begehrst nach ihr und nimmst sie dir zum Weibe:
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
kaj vi vidos inter la kaptitoj virinon belaspektan kaj ekamos ŝin kaj prenos ŝin al vi kiel edzinon:
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Deutéronome 21:11
Rashi
English
Woman: even a married woman
You may take her as your wife: The Torah speaks only in deference to the wicked inclination, for if God would not permit her [to him], he would take her illicitly. However, if he does marry her, he will ultimately come to hate her, as it says afterwards, "If a man has [two wives]" and ultimately he will father from her a wayward rebellious son. This is why these topics are placed one after the other.
Sefaria Community Translation · Licence: CC0 · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
if you see in the captivity a woman of fair countenance, and you approve of her, and would take her to you to wife;
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
Our Sages, of blessed memory, have already explained [Qiddushin 21b] the form of the word woman [construct case].
good-looking in his eyes.
you desire her, and take her for your wife i.e., you desire to take her for your wife — for only later does Scripture say, “you may be her husband” [: 13] (similar is “I took her to me, to be my wife” [Genesis 12: 19]).
Ibn Ezra on the Pentateuch; trans. by Jay F. Shachter · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
A BEAUTIFUL WOMAN. Scripture speaks of the common case. And in the Sifre it is stated: 211. “Whence do we know that [the same law applies] even if she be ugly? From what Scripture states, and thou desirest her — even though she is not beautiful.” And Rabbi Abraham ibn Ezra commented: “A beautiful woman — in his eyes.” Thus the expression [a beautiful woman] is connected with [the first word in the verse] ‘v’ra’itha’ (and thou seest).. Ramban thus points out that, according to Ibn Ezra’s interpretation, the verse means to say: “and thou seest a beautiful woman among the captives,” for the beauty is in the eyes of the beholder. She may actually be ugly. Scripture mentions and thou desirest her, denoting that he is not to permit her to himself except because of lust — when his impulse overpowers him. However, if he discovers within himself that he has no lust for cohabitation with her, but he wants just to take a wife, he should not marry her. Thus the Rabbis have said in the Sifre: 212. “And thou wouldest take her to thee to wife. You are not to say, ‘This one is for [my] father, that one for my brother.’” And in the Gemara we find that he is not to take two women — one for his son and one for himself, or one for his father and one for himself. Now the prohibition against taking one for his son [or for his father] applies even to her alone [i.e., if he has not taken one for himself].
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria