23
Aliya 4
Aliya 5
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Deutéronome 23:1 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
A man may not marry his father’s wife, and may not expose the edge of his father’s garment.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
A man shall not take his father's wife [(Marriage does not "take" in her)], and he shall not uncover his father's lap [i.e., a woman who awaits his father for levirate marriage (shomereth yavam). One who lies with his father's shomereth yavam is hereby made subject to two negative commandments — this and Leviticus 18:14. And the juxtaposition with verse 3 indicates that only the issue of kareth relationships (like that of a shomereth yavam) is a mamzer — a fortiori, the issue of those relationships punishable by death, all such relationships being punishable by kareth (in the absence of warning)].
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
לֹא־יִקַּ֥ח אִ֖ישׁ אֶת־אֵ֣שֶׁת אָבִ֑יו וְלֹ֥א יְגַלֶּ֖ה כְּנַ֥ף אָבִֽיו׃ {ס}
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
A man shall not take his father’s wife, and shall not uncover his father’s skirt.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
לֹא־יִקַּ֥ח אִ֖ישׁ אֶת־אֵ֣שֶׁת אָבִ֑יו וְלֹ֥א יְגַלֶּ֖ה כְּנַ֥ף אָבִֽיו׃ (ס)
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
לא יקח איש את אשת אביו ולא יגלה כנף אביו
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
לֹא־יִקַּח אִישׁ אֶת־אֵשֶׁת אָבִיו וְלֹא יְגַלֶּה כְּנַף אָבִיו׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
קײַנער זאָל ניט נעמען זײַן פֿאָטערס װײַב, און ניט אַנטפּלעקן זײַן פֿאָטערס צודעק.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
"On ne doit pas épouser la femme de son père, et découvrir ainsi la couche paternelle.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Nie pojmie nikt żony ojca swego, i nie odkryje poły ojca swego!
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Ein Mann soll nicht nehmen das Weib seines Vaters und nicht aufdecken die Decke seines Vaters.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Neniu prenu la edzinon de sia patro, nek malkovru la baskon de sia patro.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Deutéronome 23:1
Rashi
עברית
לא יקח. אין לו בה לקוחין ואין קדושין תופסין בה:
ולא יגלה כנף אביו. שומרת יבם של אביו הראויה לאביו והרי כבר הזהר עליה משום (ויקרא יח, יד) ערות אחי אביך, אלא לעבור על זו בשני לאוין ולסמוך לה (פסוק ג) לא יבא ממזר, ללמד שאין ממזר אלא מחיבי כריתות וקל וחמר מחיבי מיתות בית דין, שאין בעריות מיתת בית דין שאין בה כרת:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
A man should not take a wife who is bowed down (or violated), or who hath had intercourse with his father, much less his father’s wife, nor disclose the skirt that covereth his father.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
A man may not take his father’s wife including a woman who had been raped, but never married (hence the juxtaposition to the previous passage) [the halakha [Yevamot 97a] is that a man may marry a woman with whom his father has had sexual relations outside of marriage — Translator].
Ibn Ezra on the Pentateuch; trans. by Jay F. Shachter · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
לא יקח איש את אשת אביו, this law has been repeated here to inform us that anyone born from such a union falls under the category of mamzer, “bastard.”
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria