23
Aliya 4
Aliya 5
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Deutéronome 23:3 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
A base-born may not enter into Adonoy’s community, even his tenth generation may not enter into Adonoy’s community.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
A mamzer (see 1) shall not come into the congregation of the L-rd [i.e., he may not marry an Israelite woman]. Even the tenth generation shall not come for him into the congregation of the L-rd.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
לֹא־יָבֹ֥א מַמְזֵ֖ר בִּקְהַ֣ל יְהֹוָ֑ה גַּ֚ם דּ֣וֹר עֲשִׂירִ֔י לֹא־יָ֥בֹא ל֖וֹ בִּקְהַ֥ל יְהֹוָֽה׃ {ס}
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
A bastard shall not enter into the assembly of the LORD; even to the tenth generation shall none of his enter into the assembly of the LORD.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
לֹא־יָבֹ֥א מַמְזֵ֖ר בִּקְהַ֣ל יְהוָ֑ה גַּ֚ם דּ֣וֹר עֲשִׂירִ֔י לֹא־יָ֥בֹא ל֖וֹ בִּקְהַ֥ל יְהוָֽה׃ (ס)
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
לא יבא ממזר בקהל יהוה גם דור עשירי לא יבא לו בקהל יהוה
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
לֹא־יָבֹא מַמְזֵר בִּקְהַל יְהוָה גַּם דּוֹר עֲשִׂירִי לֹא־יָבֹא לוֹ בִּקְהַל יְהוָה׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
אַ ממזר זאָל ניט קומען אין דער עדה פֿון גאָט; צו מאָל דער צענטער דָור פֿון אים זאָל ניט קומען אין דער עדה פֿון גאָט.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
L’enfant illégitime ne sera pas admis dans l’assemblée du Seigneur; sa dixième génération même ne pourra pas y être admise.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Nie wnijdzie bękart do zgromadzenia Wiekuistego; nawet dziesiąte pokolenie jego nie wnijdzie do zgromadzenia Wiekuistego.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Es soll kein in Blutschande Erzeugter in die Gemeinde des Herrn kommen; auch dessen zehntes Geschlecht soll nicht kommen in die Gemeinde des Herrn.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Peknaskito ne povas eniri en la komunumon de la Eternulo; eĉ lia deka generacio ne povas eniri en la komunumon de la Eternulo.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Deutéronome 23:3
Rashi
עברית
לא יבא ממזר בקהל ה'. לא ישא ישראלית:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
He who is born of fornication, or who hath upon him the evil mark which is set upon the unclean Gentiles, is not fit to take an upright wife from the congregation of the people of the Lord; nor unto the tenth generation shall it be fit for him to enter into the congregation of the Lord.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
the term mamzer has been explained by our Sages, of blessed memory, to denote offspring that come from incest [Yevamot 49a]. The two mem ’s are extraneous, like the mem ’s in “the barns are broken down” [Joel 1: 17]. Others claim that it is the name of a nation, since we see the verse “a mamzer shall dwell in Ashdod” [Zechariah 9: 6] — and it is unlikely that Israel would be mentioned in uncomplimentary terms, even in a passage dealing with Messianic times (the Aramaic translator there gives a nonliteral translation).
Ibn Ezra on the Pentateuch; trans. by Jay F. Shachter · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
MAMZEIR’ (BASTARD). The term signifies a man who is muzar (estranged) from his brothers and his friends, for it is not known whence he comes. This is similar to the verse, And a ‘mamzeir’ shall dwell in Ashdod, and I will cut off the pride of the Philistines, the verse stating that no one will dwell in Ashdod save a foreigner or a stranger who will chance to pass by, for the pride of the Philistines will have been cut off from it [Ashdod]. Now, if a child is born to a man from his father’s wife, he [the father] will put him far away and not acknowledge him because of his shame and disgrace [resulting] from the evil deed that he committed. His mother also will cast him away by night, like the asufi (any cast-off child whose father and mother are unknown) that is mentioned in the Talmud. Thus the mamzeir is “estranged” in his native city, and so also the offspring of any of the forbidden relations as our Rabbis have said in Yerushalmi Kiddushin: “Rabbi Abahu said: What is the meaning of mamzeir? Mum zar (a strange blemish”).
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria