32
Ils s’empressèrent, dès le lendemain, d’offrir des holocaustes, d’amener des victimes rémunératoires; le peuple se mit à manger et à boire, puis se livra à des réjouissances.
L’Éternel révoqua le malheur qu’il avait voulu, infliger à son peuple.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Exode 32:34 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
And now, go, lead the people to [the place] of which I have spoken to you. Behold, My angel will go before you. However on the day when I take account of them, I will take their sin into account.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And now, go and lead the people whither I have spoken to you. Behold, my angel [ — but not I — ] shall go before you, and, [though I grant your petition not to destroy them outright,] on the day of My accounting [for other sins], I shall reckon their sin [of the golden calf] against them. ["No punishment comes upon Israel which does not contain some payment for the sin of the golden calf."]
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְעַתָּ֞ה לֵ֣ךְ ׀ נְחֵ֣ה אֶת־הָעָ֗ם אֶ֤ל אֲשֶׁר־דִּבַּ֙רְתִּי֙ לָ֔ךְ הִנֵּ֥ה מַלְאָכִ֖י יֵלֵ֣ךְ לְפָנֶ֑יךָ וּבְי֣וֹם פׇּקְדִ֔י וּפָקַדְתִּ֥י עֲלֵהֶ֖ם חַטָּאתָֽם׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And now go, lead the people unto the place of which I have spoken unto thee; behold, Mine angel shall go before thee; nevertheless in the day when I visit, I will visit their sin upon them.’
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וְעַתָּ֞ה לֵ֣ךְ ׀ נְחֵ֣ה אֶת־הָעָ֗ם אֶ֤ל אֲשֶׁר־דִּבַּ֙רְתִּי֙ לָ֔ךְ הִנֵּ֥ה מַלְאָכִ֖י יֵלֵ֣ךְ לְפָנֶ֑יךָ וּבְי֣וֹם פָּקְדִ֔י וּפָקַדְתִּ֥י עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם חַטָּאתָֽם׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ועתה לך נחה את העם אל אשר דברתי לך הנה מלאכי ילך לפניך וביום פקדי ופקדתי עליהם חטאתם
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְעַתָּה לֵךְ נְחֵה אֶת־הָעָם אֶל אֲשֶׁר־דִּבַּרְתִּי לָךְ הִנֵּה מַלְאָכִי יֵלֵךְ לְפָנֶיךָ וּבְיוֹם פָּקְדִי וּפָקַדְתִּי עֲלֵיהֶם חַטָּאתָם׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און אַצונד גײ פֿיר דאָסדאָזיקע פֿאָלק אַהין װוּ איך האָב דיר געזאָגט; זע, מײַן מלאך װעט גײן דיר פֿאַרױס; אָבער אין דעם טאָג, װאָס איך רעכן זיך, װעל איך זיך רעכענען מיט זײ פֿאַר זײער זינד.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Et maintenant va, conduis ce peuple où je t’ai dit; mon envoyé te précédera. Mais le jour où j’aurai à sévir, je leur demanderai compte de ce péché."
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Or dunque va, guida il popolo al paese che t’ho promesso. Già un mio angelo ti andrà innanzi [cioè: ma io non verrò con voi, non avrò sede tra voi, vale a dire, non vi permetto di erigermi il Tempio]. Indi, quando che sia, farò loro scontare il loro peccato.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
A teraz idź, prowadź lud ten dokąd mówiłem tobie. Oto anioł Mój idzie przed tobą: ale w dzień obrachunku Mojego - obrachuję się z nimi za grzech ich."
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Und nun gehe, führe das Volk, wohin ich zu dir geredet; mein Engel wird vor dir herziehen, und an einem Ahndungstage werd ich an ihnen ahnden auch diese Sünde.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Und nun, gehe, führe das Volk dorthin, wohin ich dir gesagt habe; siehe, mein Engel wird vor dir hergehen. Am Tage aber, wo Ich gedenke, werde ich ihrer Sünde über sie gedenken.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj nun iru, konduku la popolon tien, kien Mi diris al vi. Jen Mia anĝelo iros antaŭ vi; kaj en la tago de Mia rememorigado Mi rememorigos sur ili ilian pekon.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Exode 32:34
Rashi
עברית
אל אשר דברתי לך. יש כאן לך אצל דבור במקום אליך, וכן לדבר לו על אדוניהו (מלכים־א ב, יט):
הנה מלאכי. ולא אני:
וביום פקדי וגו'. עתה שמעתי אליך מלכלותם יחד, ותמיד תמיד כשאפקוד עליהם עונותיהם, ופקדתי עליהם מעט מן העון הזה עם שאר העונות, ואין פורענות באה על ישראל שאין בה קצת מפרעון עון העגל:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
But now, go lead the people to the place of which I have told thee; behold, My angel shall proceed before thee; but in the day of My visitation I will visit upon them their sin.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
ועתה. אל אשר דברתי לך. אל מקום הכנעני. וזה כדרך כעס כי בעבורך נשאתי חטאתם ואתה שאהבת אותם כל כך לך נחה אותם:
וביום. תחלת כל שנה יום הפקידה:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
AND NOW GO, LEAD THE PEOPLE. [G-d is saying here:] “Since I have repented from destroying them, lead them unto the place of which I have spoken unto thee — to the place of the Amorite, the Canaanite, etc.” However, He did not want to mention this expressly, for this was said in a manner of anger, as if to say: “What I have said to you, I shall do in your honor, but I will not forgive them their sin, for in the day when I visit, I will visit their sin upon them — I will visit it upon them even after they come to the Land.” This was an allusion to the time of the exile, or to what our Rabbis have said that “No punishment [ever comes upon Israel] in which there is not a small part for the sin of the golden calf.”
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
נחה, to the land of Israel.
וביום פקדי, at intervals, when I feel so disposed, not all of them at once.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
אל אשר דברתי לך, when I said to you “I will take you out from the afflictions in Egypt (Exodus 3,17) to a good land etc.”,(verse 8 same chapter).
וביום פקדי, in the event that they will commit further sins, (such as the sin of the spies)
ופקדתי עליהם חטאתם, this sin, and I will not continue to waive their punishment for this sin. We find a similar statement in Kings I 1,52 ואם רעה תמצא בו ומת, “if he commits any further evil he will die.” (Adoniah, Solomon’s older brother and former rival for the succession) We find that G’d comes back to this threat in Numbers 14,11 complaining “how long will this people spurn Me, etc.” Seeing that they repeated their rebellious behaviour one could only expect that they would persist in their foolish ways. Our sages used this to coin the phrase that “when a person has sinned, gotten away with it, and sinned again, and again gotten away with it, he thinks that what he did is not even sinful” (so that he has no incentive to repent what he has come to believe is permissible conduct) (Yuma 86)
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria