32
Ils s’empressèrent, dès le lendemain, d’offrir des holocaustes, d’amener des victimes rémunératoires; le peuple se mit à manger et à boire, puis se livra à des réjouissances.
L’Éternel révoqua le malheur qu’il avait voulu, infliger à son peuple.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Exode 32:7 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Adonoy spoke to Moshe, “Go down, for your people have become corrupt—those whom you brought up out of the land of Egypt.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And the L-rd spoke [harshly] to Moses: Go, descend [from your greatness. I gave you greatness only for their sake (At that time Moses was banished by the Heavenly Court)], for your people [(the mixed multitude, that you proselytized of your own volition)] that you brought up from the land of Egypt, has wrought corruptly.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהֹוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֑ה לֶךְ־רֵ֕ד כִּ֚י שִׁחֵ֣ת עַמְּךָ֔ אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶעֱלֵ֖יתָ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And the LORD spoke unto Moses: ‘Go, get thee down; for thy people, that thou broughtest up out of the land of Egypt, have dealt corruptly;
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֑ה לֶךְ־רֵ֕ד כִּ֚י שִׁחֵ֣ת עַמְּךָ֔ אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶעֱלֵ֖יתָ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
וידבר יהוה אל משה לך רד כי שחת עמך אשר העלית מארץ מצרים
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַיְדַבֵּר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֶךְ־רֵד כִּי שִׁחֵת עַמְּךָ אֲשֶׁר הֶעֱלֵיתָ מֵאֶרֶץ מִצְרָיִם׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
האָט גאָט גערעדט צו משהן: גײ נידער אַראָפּ, װאָרום פֿאַרדאָרבן געװאָרן איז דײַן פֿאָלק, װאָס דו האָסט אױפֿגעבראַכט פֿון לאַנד מִצרַיִם;
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Alors l’Éternel dit à Moïse: "Va, descends! car on a perverti ton peuple que tu as tiré du pays d’Égypte!
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Ed il Signore disse a Mosè: Vanne, scendi, poiché commise una grave colpa il tuo popolo, che conducesti fuori della terra d’Egitto.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I rzekł Wiekuisty do Mojżesza: "Idź, zstąp, - bo skaził się lud twój, który wywiodłeś z ziemi Micraim!
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Da redete der Herr zu Mose: Geh, steig hinab; denn ausgeartet ist dein Volk, das du herausgeführt aus dem Lande Ägypten.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Da sprach Gott zu Mosche: Geh, geh hinab; denn dein Volk hat es verderbt, das du aus dem Lande Mizrajim heraufgeführt,
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Tiam la Eternulo diris al Moseo: Iru, iru malsupren; ĉar malvirtiĝis via popolo, kiun vi elkondukis el la lando Egipta.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Exode 32:7
Rashi
עברית
וידבר. לשון קושי הוא, כמו וַיְדַבֵּר אִתָּם קָשֹׁות (בראשית מב, ז):
לך רד. רד מגדולתך, לא נתתי לך גדולה אלא בשבילם (ברכות לב.), באותה שעה נתנדה משה מפי בית דין של מעלה:
שחת עמך. שחת העם לא נאמר, אלא עמך, ערב רב שקבלת מעצמך וגיירתם, ולא נמלכת בי, ואמרת טוב שידבקו גרים בשכינה, הם שחתו והשחיתו:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And the Lord said to Mosheh, Descend from the greatness of thine honour; for I have not given thee greatness except on account of Israel. But now thy people, whom thou didst bring up from the land of Mizraim, have corrupted their works;
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
FOR THY PEOPLE HAVE DEALT CORRUPTLY. G-d said to Moses that they have committed two evils. One is that thy people have dealt corruptly. The meaning of the term hashchathah (corruption) is destruction of a structure, similar to that which is said, every man with his weapon of ‘mashchetho’ (destruction) in his hand; behold, I am against thee, ‘hamashchith’ (O destroying) mountain — Babylon — which destroyed every wall and tower [of the fortified cities]. And the meaning of “the destruction” here is that which our Rabbis have called “mutilating the shoots,” [of faith, by seeking to undermine the principle of the Unity]. Secondly, they have made them a molten calf, and have worshipped it, and have sacrificed unto it. Now as regards the first transgression it was known only to G-d, for it is He Who knoweth the secrets of the heart, but the second one, [the open disregard of the Law] was by the sinners amongst them, as I have explained, [in bringing sacrifices to the golden calf; and that was a matter known to all]. Now most of the people shared in the sin of the incident of the calf, for so it is written, And all the people pulled off the golden pendants. And were it not for this [participation of theirs in the incident], the anger [of G-d] would not have been directed against them to destroy them all. For even though the numbers of those who were killed for this sin. and those smitten by G-d were few [in comparison to the total number of the people, this was because] most of them shared in the sin only in their evil thought [and not in action], as I have explained.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Da'at Zekenim
English
כי שחת עמך, “for your people have acted corruptly;” they are your people regardless if you chose them to be, just as you took them out of Egypt regardless if that had been done willingly or not. They acted corruptly by exchanging their leader without consulting you (or Me) Seeing that I had given you them as their leader, they were not at liberty to disown you. In addition to this, they violated My commandment of לא תעשה לך פסל, “do not make for yourself a graven image.” (Exodus 20,4) You are not allowed to do so, even if the image is to symbolise your G–d in heaven.
Daat Zekenim translated by Rb. Eliyahu Munk · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria