33
A Juda, il adressa cette bénédiction: "Ecoute, Seigneur, le vœu de Juda, en l’associant à son peuple; que son bras s’en fasse le champion et lui serve d’auxiliaire contre ses ennemis."
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Deutéronome 33:27 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
As the dwelling of the eternal God, and beneath are the world’s strong-armed; He banished the enemy from your presence and said, ‘Destroy.’
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
[which He chose] as an abode for the G-d of yore [i.e., the G-d who preceded all others], and beneath [the skies] (trembling beneath Him) are the [strong] arms of the world, [viz., Sichon and Og, the kings of Canaan, who were the "might" of the world]. And He drove out the foe before you, and He said [to you]: Destroy [them]!
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
מְעֹנָהֿ֙ אֱלֹ֣הֵי קֶ֔דֶם וּמִתַּ֖חַת זְרֹעֹ֣ת עוֹלָ֑ם וַיְגָ֧רֶשׁ מִפָּנֶ֛יךָ אוֹיֵ֖ב וַיֹּ֥אמֶר הַשְׁמֵֽד׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
The eternal God is a dwelling-place, And underneath are the everlasting arms; And He thrust out the enemy from before thee, And said: ‘Destroy.’
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
מְעֹנָה֙ אֱלֹ֣הֵי קֶ֔דֶם וּמִתַּ֖חַת זְרֹעֹ֣ת עוֹלָ֑ם וַיְגָ֧רֶשׁ מִפָּנֶ֛יךָ אוֹיֵ֖ב וַיֹּ֥אמֶר הַשְׁמֵֽד׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
מענה אלהי קדם ומתחת זרעת עולם ויגרש מפניך אויב ויאמר השמד
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
מְעֹנָה אֱלֹהֵי קֶדֶם וּמִתַּחַת זְרֹעֹת עוֹלָם וַיְגָרֶשׁ מִפָּנֶיךָ אוֹיֵב וַיֹּאמֶר הַשְׁמֵד׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
אַ באַשיצונג איז דער אײביקער גאָט, און אונטן איז ער שטענדיקע אָרעמס. און ער האָט פֿאַרטריבן דעם פֿײַנט פֿון פֿאַר דיר, און געהײסן: פֿאַרטיליק!
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Tu as pour refuge le Dieu primordial, pour support, ses bras éternels il écarte devant toi l’ennemi. Il décrète sa ruine.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Tam przybytek Boga odwiecznego, a u dołu ramiona wieczne; i tak przepędził przed tobą wroga i rzekł: wytępiaj!
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Der ewige Gott, der die Grundfesten der Erde stützt, ist dein Schutz; er vertreibt deine Feinde vor dir, er hat beschlossen, sie zu vertilgen.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
La Dio antikva estas loĝejo, Kaj malsupre estas brakoj eternaj. Kaj Li forpelis de antaŭ vi la malamikon, Kaj diris:Ekstermu.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Deutéronome 33:27
Rashi
עברית
מענה אלהי קדם. למעון, הם השחקים לאלהי קדם, שקדם לכל אלהים וברר לו שחקים לשבתו ומעונתו, ומתחת מעונתו כל בעלי זרוע שוכנים:
זרעת עולם. סיחון ועוג ומלכי כנען, שהיו תקפו וגבורתו של עולם, לפיכך על כרחם יחרדו ויזועו וכחם חלש מפניו לעולם אימת הגבוה על הנמוך, והוא שהכח והגבורה שלו בעזרך:
ויגרש מפניך אויב. ואמר לך השמד אותם:
מענה. כל תיבה שצריכה למ"ד בתחלתה הטיל לה ה"א בסופה:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
The habitation of Eloha is from eternity; by the arm of His power beneath the world is upborne. He will scatter your adversaries before you, and will say by His Word, Destroy them.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
the ancient God is a shelter The word shelter means “booth” (as evidenced by “in Shalem is His booth, and His shelter in Zion” [Psalms 76: 3], and many similar passages). In other words: Your shelter is the ancient God. Compare, “you have made the Most High your shelter” [Psalms 91: 9] and “You have been a shelter for us” [Psalms 90: 1]. A shelter is always above that which is sheltered by it; the sheltered area is always beneath.
with His arms beneath to support you.
The sense of eternal is: Since they are forever, they will not weary. Similarly, your shelter will never pass away. because it is the ancient God (meaning, “primal”, with absolutely nothing antecedent to Him, nor anything that will succeed Him — for the concepts of “predecessor” and “successor” apply only to material things). Sa‘adya Gaon understood beneath to mean “below God ”, but this explanation is vacuous.
Ibn Ezra on the Pentateuch; trans. by Jay F. Shachter · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
אלוקי קדם, the true G’d ever since the beginning of all existence. Anything that is of more recent origin has been called into existence by this G’d.
ומתחת זרועות עולם; beneath the heavens this G’d manifests Himself as the G’d of everlasting arms, (in the sense of extensions of His essence) mortal rulers whose power is of short duration, even the supposed basic elements, as well as what we call nature, the phenomena supplying nourishment for all he mortal forms of life on earth, including the ability to procreate.
ויגרש מפניך אויב, He, this eternal G’d, expelled on your account the inhabitants that inhabited the land promised to your forefathers by Him. He had said to you: השמד!, “destroy!” For you certainly did not conquer this land by force of arms with your sword, so that you would be afraid of losing it after a time, when your strength would ebb, as does the strength of every conquering nation after a while. Seeing that it had not been you who had driven them out, you have no reason to fear a natural erosion of your power to hold on to this land. [Only the One Who has expelled them is in a position to expel you if you give Him reason to do so. Ed.]
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Da'at Zekenim
English
מעונה אלוקי קדם, “the ancient G–d is a source of refuge;” the heavens are G–d’s residence, He Who preceded everything and everyone else.
ומתחת זרועות עולם, “and underneath (as support) are the ever-lasting arms;” The G–d in heaven also supports the universe below that He has created. He is the ruler of both the “upper” regions and the “lower” regions in the universe.
ויגרש מפניך אויב, “He will expel every enemy from before you,”
ויאמר: השמד, “by simply ordering (His agent), in this case the Jewish people, by saying to them “destroy Amalek utterly,” as in Deuteronomy 25,19. The era when this order will be given a second time, [it had been given a first time to the first Jewish King Sha-ul, who had not completely carried it out, Ed.] will be only after the Jewish people are no longer under attack or even afraid of attack from the gentiles. One of the conditions for that time having arrived is spelled out by the prophet Bileam in Numbers 23,9 when he described the Jewish people as not feeling part of the “United Nations,” but as residing in solitary splendour, perfectly content in their role.
Daat Zekenim translated by Rb. Eliyahu Munk · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria