31
Aliya 6
Aliya 7
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Genèse 31:49 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
And [he also called it] Mitzpah [Watchtower] because he said, Adonoy will watch between me and you, when we are concealed from each other[’s sight].
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And (it is also called) Mitzpah, [one of them] having said [to the other]: May the L rd see [yitzef] between me and you when one of us is absent from the other.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְהַמִּצְפָּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָמַ֔ר יִ֥צֶף יְהֹוָ֖ה בֵּינִ֣י וּבֵינֶ֑ךָ כִּ֥י נִסָּתֵ֖ר אִ֥ישׁ מֵרֵעֵֽהוּ׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
and Mizpah, for he said: ‘The LORD watch between me and thee, when we are absent one from another.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וְהַמִּצְפָּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָמַ֔ר יִ֥צֶף יְהוָ֖ה בֵּינִ֣י וּבֵינֶ֑ךָ כִּ֥י נִסָּתֵ֖ר אִ֥ישׁ מֵרֵעֵֽהוּ׃
Licence: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
et aussi Miçpa, parce qu’il dit: "L’Éternel sera présent entre nous deux, alors que nous serons cachés l’un à l’autre.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die fünf Bücher Moses, trans. Dr. J. Wohlgemuth, Rödelheim 1899 [de]
Wie auch die Warte, weil er gesagt hatte: Der Ewige soll Wache halten zwischen mir und dir, wenn wir auch einander aus dem Gesichte sind.
Licence: Public Domain
English · Sefaria Community Translation
and Mizpah, for he said: ‘The LORD watch between me and thee, when we are absent one from another.
Licence: CC0
English · Modernized Tanakh - Based on JPS 1917, Edited by Adam Cohn
and Mizpah, for he said: ‘The LORD watch between you and me, when we are apart from one another.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
והמצפה אשר אמר יצף יהוה ביני ובינך כי נסתר איש מרעהו
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְהַמִּצְפָּה אֲשֶׁר אָמַר יִצֶף יְהוָה בֵּינִי וּבֵינֶךָ כִּי נִסָּתֵר אִישׁ מֵרֵעֵהוּ׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און אױך מִצפָּה, װײַל ער האָט געזאָגט: גאָט זאָל אַראָפּקוקן צװישן מיר און צװישן דיר, װען מיר װעלן זײַן פֿאַרהױלן אײנער פֿון אַנדערן,
Licence: CC0
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
und auch: Hammizpa (die Schaustätte), weil er gesagt hatte: Gott wird zwischen mir und dir schauen — denn wir werden einander nicht mehr sichtbar sein.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
ankaŭ la nomon Micpa; ĉar li diris: Dio observu inter mi kaj vi, kiam ni malaperos unu de la alia.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Ed anche Misspà, perciocchè disse: Il Signore osservi quel che passerà fra me e te, quando non saremo visibili l’uno all’altro.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Micpą zaś, ponieważ mówił: "Niechaj wejrzy Wiekuisty między mną a tobą, gdy rozstaniem się jeden z drugim!
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Genèse 31:49
Rashi
עברית
והמצפה אשר אמר וגו'. והמצפה אשר בהר הגלעד, וכמו שנאמר ויעבר את מצפה גלעד (שופטים יא, כט), ולמה נקרא שמה מצפה, לפי שאמר כל אחד מהם לחברו,יצף ה' ביני ובינך אם תעבור את הברית:
כי נסתר. ולא נראה איש את רעהו:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And The Observatory also it was called because he said The Lord shall observe between me and thee when we are hidden each man from his neighbour.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
וטעם יצף ה'. כמו ה' יראה. וכן צופה נתתיך:
כי נסתר. אנחנו שיהיה כל אחד ממנו רחוק מחברו ולא יראנו השם רואהו:
וטעם אשר אמר. שב אל לבן. ויעקב קרא מצפה בעבור שאמר לו יצף ה':
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
AND MITZPAH. Rashi comments that the meaning of the verse is: “And the Mitzpah which is on Mount Gilead, as it is written, And he passed over Mitzpah of Gilead. Why was it called Mitzpah? Because each of them said to the other, The Eternal ‘yitzeph’ (watch).” And if so, Mitzpah is the name of a high place on top of the mountain. In my opinion, however, Mitzpah is the stone which Jacob set up for a pillar and is connected with the above verse: Therefore was the name of it called Galed, and he also called it the Mitzpah because he said, The Eternal watch between me and thee. It is possible that this stone is Mitzpah of Gilead, for the place was always called by the name of this stone.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
והמצפה, this lookout is referred to in Judges 11,29.
יצף, from that location. Compare Ezekiel 3,17 where the word צופה is a noun, “sentinel.” The relative construction between יצף and צופה is parallel to Genesis 1,22 ירב בארץ and פרה ורבה in Genesis 35,11.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
והמצפה also the name מצפה itself was to serve as a witness. This was because immediately prior Lavan had said יצף ה' ביני ובינך, “may G’d watch between me and you.”
אשר אמר, previously.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Radak (David Kimhi)
English
והמצפה, this was the monument he had previously called מצפה, as he had erected it on an elevated spot to serve as a lookout point. Another reason why Yaakov had chosen this name was יצף ה' ביני וביניך, that he had invoked G’d’s benevolent intervention based on their truce. Lavan called it something corresponding in the Aramaic language.
כי נסתר, when they would live apart and not see each other so that neither would be aware of the other keeping to the terms of the agreement, G’d would be the witness between the two.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria