22
Aliya 3
Si elle avait été mise en pièces, qu’il en produise la preuve; il ne paiera point pour la bête mise en pièces.
et mon courroux s’enflammera et je vous ferai périr par le glaive et alors vos femmes aussi deviendront veuves et vos enfants orphelins.
Aliya 4
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Exode 22:17 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
You shall not allow a witch to live.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
A witch you shall not allow to live, [but you shall kill her, or him, as the case may be, (in beth-din)].
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
מְכַשֵּׁפָ֖ה לֹ֥א תְחַיֶּֽה׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
Thou shalt not suffer a sorceress to live.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
מְכַשֵּׁפָ֖ה לֹ֥א תְחַיֶּֽה׃ (ס)
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
מכשפה לא תחיה
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
מְכַשֵּׁפָה לֹא תְחַיֶּה׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
אַ מכשפֿה זאָלסטו ניט לאָזן לעבן.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
"La sorcière, tu ne la laisseras point vivre.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Strega non lascerai in vita.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Wróżki przy życiu nie zostawisz.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Eine Zauberin sollst du nicht lebenlassen.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Eine Zauberin sollst du nicht leben lassen.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Sorĉistinon ne lasu vivi.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Exode 22:17
Rashi
English
Do not keep a witch alive: but rather, have her killed with a court (beit din). And it is the same for men and for women, except that the verse [only mentions a female because it] speaks [according to the more common circumstance].
Sefaria Community Translation · Licence: CC0 · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
Sons of My people Israel, whosoever practiseth witchcraft you shall not suffer to live.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
מכשפה. טעם להזכיר זה אחר הבתולה כי המתאוים יתאוו דרך כשפים למלאת תאוותם והזכיר הנקבה כי היא הנמצאת בכשוף יותר מן הזכרים:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
THOU SHALT NOT SUFFER A SORCERESS TO LIVE. In connection with all those who are guilty of death, He has said above: moth yumoth (he shall be surely put to death), meaning he is liable to death, and it is a positive commandment upon us to slay him, based upon the verse which says, And thou shalt put away the evil from the midst of thee, commandment of the execution of all four modes of death penalties. Rabbi Moshe ben Maimon (Rambam) counted them as four separate commandments. See my translation, “The Commandments,” Vol. I, p. 240. or it may be that this obligation on us is derived from the very expression yumoth (he shall be put to death) which He used in these cases. But here, however, He did not say, “a sorceress shall be put to death,” but in this case He warned us in a stricter manner by means of a negative commandment, that we should not suffer her to live., pp. 285-286. The reason for this is that the sorceress is defiled of name and full of tumult, and fools are mislead by her, therefore He was more stringent and admonished us with a prohibition. We find a similar severity in relation to all those who cause snares for many people, such as that which He said in the case of the misleader after idols, neither shalt thou spare, nor shalt thou conceal him, and in the case of a murderer He said, And ye shall take no ransom for the life of a murderer, that is guilty of death.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
מכשפה לא תחיה. Seeing that it is the custom of women engaging in witchcraft to practice their art in hidden places such as caves as we find in the case of the 80 witches executed by Shimon ben Shetach in Ashkelon on a single day. (Sanhedrin 45). The unusual formulation לא תחיה is meant to tell the authorities not to despair of bringing these culprits to justice in spite of their practicing their craft in hideouts. They should be hunted down until found.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria