21
Parachat Mishpatim
Aliya 1
Aliya 2
et s’il fait tomber une dent à son esclave ou à sa servante, il lui rendra la liberté à cause de sa dent.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Exode 21:32 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
If the ox gored a male or female slave, he must give thirty silver shekalim to their master, and the ox must be stoned.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
If the ox gore a [Canaanite] man-servant or maid-servant, then silver, thirty shekels, shall he give to his master [regardless of how much he is worth] and the ox shall be stoned.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
אִם־עֶ֛בֶד יִגַּ֥ח הַשּׁ֖וֹר א֣וֹ אָמָ֑ה כֶּ֣סֶף ׀ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים שְׁקָלִ֗ים יִתֵּן֙ לַֽאדֹנָ֔יו וְהַשּׁ֖וֹר יִסָּקֵֽל׃ {ס}
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
If the ox gore a bondman or a bondwoman, he shall give unto their master thirty shekels of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
אִם־עֶ֛בֶד יִגַּ֥ח הַשּׁ֖וֹר א֣וֹ אָמָ֑ה כֶּ֣סֶף ׀ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים שְׁקָלִ֗ים יִתֵּן֙ לַֽאדֹנָ֔יו וְהַשּׁ֖וֹר יִסָּקֵֽל׃ (ס)
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
אם עבד יגח השור או אמה כסף שלשים שקלים יתן לאדניו והשור יסקל
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
אִם־עֶבֶד יִגַּח הַשּׁוֹר אוֹ אָמָה כֶּסֶף שְׁלֹשִׁים שְׁקָלִים יִתֵּן לַאדֹנָיו וְהַשּׁוֹר יִסָּקֵל׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
אױב דער אָקס װעט שטױסן אַ קנעכט אָדער אַ דינסט, זאָל ער געבן זײַן האַר דרײַסיק שֶקל זילבער, און דער אָקס זאָל פֿאַרשטײנט װערן.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Si ce bœuf heurte un esclave ou une esclave, on paiera à leur maître une somme de trente sicles et le bœuf sera lapidé.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Se poi il bue cozzi uno schiavo, o una schiava [non israelita], darà al suo padrone la somma di trenta sicli, ed il bue sarà lapidato.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Jeżeliby niewolnika zabódł wół, albo służebnicę - srebra trzydzieści szeklów da panu ich, a wół ukamionowany będzie.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Wenn aber der Ochs einen Knecht stößt oder eine Magd, so möge [der Eigentümer] dreißig Sekel Silber dem Herrn erlegen, und der Ochs werde gesteinigt.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Stößt der Ochse einen Knecht oder eine Magd, so hat er dreißig Schekel seinem Herrn zu geben, der Ochse aber muss gesteinigt werden.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Se iun sklavon aŭ sklavinon kornobatos la bovo, tiam tridek sikloj da mono devas esti pagitaj al ties mastro kaj la bovo devas esti ŝtonmortigita.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Exode 21:32
Rashi
עברית
אם עבד או אמה. כנעניים (מכילתא שם):
שלשים שקלים יתן. גזירת הכתוב הוא, בין שהוא שוה אלף זוז, בין שאינו שוה אלא דינר. והשקל משקלו ד' זהובים, שהם חצי אונקיא למשקל הישר של קלוני"א:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
If an ox goreth a Kenaanite man-servant or handmaid, the master of the man or woman-servant shall give thirty sileen of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
אם עבד, a gentile slave יגח השור, the one whose owner had been warned concerning the danger this animal represented (מועד). If the ox did not have any strikes against it but was a תם, its owner is not liable for damages.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
כסף שלושים שקלים, equivalent to the monetary value set by the Torah on a woman in her prime (between 20-60) The comparison reflects the part of Torah legislation that must be observed both by Jewish women and gentile male slaves.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Da'at Zekenim
English
שלשים שקלים, “thirty shekel.” This is an arbitrary amount determined by the Torah, as clearly the value in terms of ability to perform work varies from person to person. We already have a hint of this on the first occasion when the Torah ever mentions a “slave,” in Genesis 9,25, where the Torah writes, concerning Canaan, son of Cham that he is to be a slave to slaves, and the extra word יהיה, “he will be,” is added there. The numerical value of that word is 30, as if to tell us that this is a fixed amount regardless of the physical strength of that servant.
Daat Zekenim translated by Rb. Eliyahu Munk · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria