30
Aliya 4
Aliya 5
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Genèse 30:15 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
She [Leah] said to her, Isn’t it enough that you took my husband? Would you also take my son’s jasmine flowers? Rochel said, Therefore, he shall be with you tonight in exchange for your son’s jasmine flowers.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And she said to her: Is your taking my husband too little that you would also take the violets of my son? And Rachel said: Therefore, he will lie with you this night [(which was "Rachel's night")] in exchange for the violets of your son.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַתֹּ֣אמֶר לָ֗הּ הַמְעַט֙ קַחְתֵּ֣ךְ אֶת־אִישִׁ֔י וְלָקַ֕חַת גַּ֥ם אֶת־דּוּדָאֵ֖י בְּנִ֑י וַתֹּ֣אמֶר רָחֵ֗ל לָכֵן֙ יִשְׁכַּ֤ב עִמָּךְ֙ הַלַּ֔יְלָה תַּ֖חַת דּוּדָאֵ֥י בְנֵֽךְ׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And she said unto her: ‘Is it a small matter that thou hast taken away my husband? and wouldest thou take away my son’s mandrakes also?’ And Rachel said: ‘Therefore he shall lie with thee to-night for thy son’s mandrakes.’
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַתֹּ֣אמֶר לָ֗הּ הַמְעַט֙ קַחְתֵּ֣ךְ אֶת־אִישִׁ֔י וְלָקַ֕חַת גַּ֥ם אֶת־דּוּדָאֵ֖י בְּנִ֑י וַתֹּ֣אמֶר רָחֵ֗ל לָכֵן֙ יִשְׁכַּ֤ב עִמָּךְ֙ הַלַּ֔יְלָה תַּ֖חַת דּוּדָאֵ֥י בְנֵֽךְ׃
Licence: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Elle lui répondit: "N’est ce pas assez que tu te sois emparée de mon époux, sans prendre encore les mandragores de mon fils?" Rachel reprit: "Eh bien! Il reposera cette nuit avec toi en échange des mandragores de ton fils."
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die fünf Bücher Moses, trans. Dr. J. Wohlgemuth, Rödelheim 1899 [de]
Und sie antwortete: Nicht genug, dass du meinen Mann nimmst, willst du auch noch die Alraunen meines Sohnes nehmen? Da sprach Rahel: So soll er denn heute Nacht bei dir schlafen für die Alraunen deines Sohnes.
Licence: Public Domain
English · Modernized Tanakh - Based on JPS 1917, Edited by Adam Cohn
And she said to her: ‘Is it a small matter that you have taken away my husband? and would you take away my son’s mandrakes too?’ And Rachel said: ‘So he will lie with you tonight for your son’s mandrakes.’
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ותאמר לה המעט קחתך את אישי ולקחת גם את דודאי בני ותאמר רחל לכן ישכב עמך הלילה תחת דודאי בנך
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַתֹּאמֶר לָהּ הַמְעַט קַחְתֵּךְ אֶת־אִישִׁי וְלָקַחַת גַּם אֶת־דּוּדָאֵי בְּנִי וַתֹּאמֶר רָחֵל לָכֵן יִשְׁכַּב עִמָּךְ הַלַּיְלָה תַּחַת דּוּדָאֵי בְנֵךְ׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
האָט זי געזאָגט צו איר: װינציק װאָס דו האָסט צוגענומען מײַן מאַן, װילסטו נאָך צונעמען מײַן זונס ליבעפּעלעך? האָט רחל געזאָגט: דערפֿאַר זאָל ער ליגן מיט דיר הײַנטיקע נאַכט, פֿאַר די ליבעפּעלעך פֿון דײַן זון.
Licence: CC0
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Da sprach sie zu ihr: Ist es ein Geringes, daß du meinen Mann hast? Nun noch gar die Dudaim meines Sohnes haben zu wollen! Nun, sprach Rachel, so soll er denn diese Nacht zu dir kommen für die Dudaim deines Sohnes.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Sed tiu diris al ŝi: Ĉu ne sufiĉas al vi, ke vi prenis mian edzon, kaj vi volas preni ankaŭ la mandragorojn de mia filo? Tiam Raĥel diris: Nu, li kuŝu kun vi ĉi tiun nokton por la mandragoroj de via filo.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Ella le disse: È dunque poco toglierti il mio marito, che vorresti prenderti anche i Dudaìm di mio figlio? E Rachele disse: Ebbene; giaccia egli teco questa notte, in cambio dei Dudaìm di tuo figlio.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
A rzekła do niej: "Czyż mało, żeś wzięła męża mojego, że chcesz wziąć i pokrzyki syna mego?" I rzekła Rachel: "Niechajże śpi z tobą tej nocy za pokrzyki syna twego."
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Genèse 30:15
Rashi
עברית
ולקחת גם את דודאי בני. בתמיה, ולעשות עוד זאת, ליקח גם את דודאי בני, ותרגומו ולמיסב:
לכן ישכב עמך הלילה. שלי היתה שכיבת לילה זו, ואני נותנה לך תחת דודאי בנך. ולפי שזלזלה במשכב הצדיק, לא זכתה להקבר עמו (ב"ר עב, ג):
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And she said to her, Is it a little thing that thou hast taken my husband, and thou seekest to take also my son's mandrakes? And Rahel said, Therefore shall he lie with thee this night for thy son's mandrakes.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
תחת דודאי בנך. חלף ושכר:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
IS IT A SMALL MATTER THAT THOU HAST TAKEN AWAY MY HUSBAND? The intent thereof is as follows: “Is it a small matter that you take my husband unto yourself as if you are his wife and I am the handmaid? Will you now also make yourself the mistress to take the mandrakes in whose odor I delight?”
It is possible that Rachel wanted the mandrakes in honor of Jacob to perfume his couch. Leah had done in the customary way of women, just as it is written, I have perfumed my bed with myrrh, aloes and cinnamon. Therefore, Leah said, Is it a small matter that thou hast taken away my husband from me that you now also take my son’s mandrakes to win him over with them?
And some scholars say that duda’im are herbs, which act as a male aphrodisiac, the word being derived from the expression, the time of ‘dodim’ (love). Therefore Leah said, Is it a small matter that thou hast taken away my husband? as I have mentioned.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
המעט קחתך את אישי, you should never have consented to become my competitor as another wife for Yaakov, as the Torah stipulated (in later years) “you must not have two sisters as wives simultaneously;” (Leviticus 18,18)
ולקחת גם את דודאי בני, in order to add further to his loving you and hating me.
לכן ישכב עמך הלילה. In order that the effect of your sleeping with him will become effective before I can use the effect of the mandrakes. You will therefore not suffer any damage if you give me some of the mandrakes now. This is all the more so if, as our sages contend, these mandrakes were ownerless and had never belonged to anyone specifically. (Bereshit Rabbah,72,2)
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Radak (David Kimhi)
English
המעט קחתך את אישי, seeing that Rachel still did not have any children Yaakov slept with her far more often than he did with Leah in order to soothe her mind.
את אישי, she meant that Yaakov was her husband no less than he was Rachel’s husband.
ולקחת גם את דודאי בני, the word ולקחת is in an infinitive mode, as if she had said ותרצי לקחת, “you want to take.” If the meaning of the word would be as the translater (Onkelos) renders it as ותסבין, the letter ת in ולקחת should have had a dagesh as is customary, for instance in Kings I 14,3 ולקחת בידך.
לכן, in exchange for this.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria