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Aliya 4
Aliya 5
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Genèse 30:43 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
The man became tremendously prosperous. He had multipying flocks, female slaves and male slaves, camels and donkeys.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And the man (Jacob) grew exceedingly strong, and he had flocks [more] fruitful [than the norm], and [(by selling them at a high price)] maidservants, manservants, camels, and asses.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַיִּפְרֹ֥ץ הָאִ֖ישׁ מְאֹ֣ד מְאֹ֑ד וַֽיְהִי־לוֹ֙ צֹ֣אן רַבּ֔וֹת וּשְׁפָחוֹת֙ וַעֲבָדִ֔ים וּגְמַלִּ֖ים וַחֲמֹרִֽים׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And the man increased exceedingly, and had large flocks, and maid-servants and men-servants, and camels and asses.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַיִּפְרֹ֥ץ הָאִ֖ישׁ מְאֹ֣ד מְאֹ֑ד וַֽיְהִי־לוֹ֙ צֹ֣אן רַבּ֔וֹת וּשְׁפָחוֹת֙ וַעֲבָדִ֔ים וּגְמַלִּ֖ים וַחֲמֹרִֽים׃
Licence: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Cet homme s’enrichit prodigieusement; il acquit du menu bétail en quantité, des esclaves mâles et femelles, des chameaux et des ânes.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die fünf Bücher Moses, trans. Dr. J. Wohlgemuth, Rödelheim 1899 [de]
So wurde der Mann über alle Maßen reich, hatte viele Schafe, Mägde, Knechte, Kamele und Esel.
Licence: Public Domain
English · Modernized Tanakh - Based on JPS 1917, Edited by Adam Cohn
And the man increased greatly, and had large flocks, and maidservants and menservants, and camels and donkeys.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ויפרץ האיש מאד מאד ויהי לו צאן רבות ושפחות ועבדים וגמלים וחמרים
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַיִּפְרֹץ הָאִישׁ מְאֹד מְאֹד וַיְהִי־לוֹ צֹאן רַבּוֹת וּשְׁפָחוֹת וַעֲבָדִים וּגְמַלִּים וַחֲמֹרִים׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און דער מאַן איז געװאָרן זײער זײער רײַך, און ער האָט געהאַט פֿיל שאָף, און דינסטן און קנעכט, און קעמלען און אײזלען.
Licence: CC0
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Der Mann wurde nun ungemein reich, es wurden ihm Schafe in Menge, Mägde und Knechte, Kamele und Esel.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj tiu homo fariĝis eksterordinare riĉa, kaj li havis multe da brutoj kaj sklavinojn kaj sklavojn kaj kamelojn kaj azenojn.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Ed egli arricchì oltremodo, e possedette bestiame numeroso, e schiavi e schiave, e cammelli ed asini.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I wzmógł się mąż ów bardzo a bardzo, i miał trzody liczne, i służebnice, i sługi, i wielbłądy i osły.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Genèse 30:43
Rashi
עברית
צאן רבות. פרות ורבות משאר צאן:
ושפחות ועבדים. מוכר צאנו בדמים יקרים, ולוקח לו כל אלה:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And the man increased greatly, and had a multitude of flocks, and handmaids and servants, and camels, and asses.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
ויפרץ האיש, he surpassed all the boundaries of what is considered possible in amassing a tremendous fortune in a short time all through shepherding flocks of sheep and goats.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Radak (David Kimhi)
English
ויפרץ, this refers to financial success, not to the number of offspring. This is also what G’d had promised Yaakov in 28,14 when He said: ופרצת ימה וקדמה וגו'. Yaakov’s wealth is symbolically described as bursting through its fences. There is not enough space to accommodate it. Clearly, this is one of the instances in which the Torah deliberately indulges in exaggeration in order to illustrate its point.
מאד מאד, to emphasise further the quantitative element the Torah speaks of.
ויהי לו צאן רבות, the feminine ending in רבות refers to the females of the sheep, the ones producing the lambs. One single ram would service many ewes. Cattle are not mentioned here at all as Yaakov’s work was restricted to raising sheep and goats. He did possess cattle, however.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria