27
Aliya 6
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Genèse 27:37 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Yitzchok replied and said to Eisov. Behold, I have made him your master, and all his brothers I have given him as slaves. I have sustained him with grain and wine. Where? What can I do for you, my son?
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And Isaac answered and he said to Esau: I made him a master over you, and all of his brothers have I given to him as bondsmen [and "whatever a bondsman acquires is acquired by his master"], and with corn and wine have I buttressed him, and for you, then, what can I do, my son?
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַיַּ֨עַן יִצְחָ֜ק וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לְעֵשָׂ֗ו הֵ֣ן גְּבִ֞יר שַׂמְתִּ֥יו לָךְ֙ וְאֶת־כׇּל־אֶחָ֗יו נָתַ֤תִּי לוֹ֙ לַעֲבָדִ֔ים וְדָגָ֥ן וְתִירֹ֖שׁ סְמַכְתִּ֑יו וּלְכָ֣ה אֵפ֔וֹא מָ֥ה אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֖ה בְּנִֽי׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And Isaac answered and said unto Esau: ‘Behold, I have made him thy lord, and all his brethren have I given to him for servants; and with corn and wine have I sustained him; and what then shall I do for thee, my son?’
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַיַּ֨עַן יִצְחָ֜ק וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לְעֵשָׂ֗ו הֵ֣ן גְּבִ֞יר שַׂמְתִּ֥יו לָךְ֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־אֶחָ֗יו נָתַ֤תִּי לוֹ֙ לַעֲבָדִ֔ים וְדָגָ֥ן וְתִירֹ֖שׁ סְמַכְתִּ֑יו וּלְכָ֣ה אֵפ֔וֹא מָ֥ה אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֖ה בְּנִֽי׃
Licence: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Isaac répondit en ces termes à Ésaü: "Certes! je l’ai institué ton supérieur, j’ai fait de tous ses frères ses serviteurs, je lai gratifié de la moisson et de la vendange: pour toi, dès lors, que puis je faire, mon fils?"
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die fünf Bücher Moses, trans. Dr. J. Wohlgemuth, Rödelheim 1899 [de]
Und Isaak antwortete und sprach zu Esau: Siehe, ich habe ihn als Herr über dich gesetzt, habe alle seine Brüder ihm untertan gemacht, habe ihn mit Korn und Most versorgt, was könnte ich noch für dich tun, mein Sohn?
Licence: Public Domain
English · Modernized Tanakh - Based on JPS 1917, Edited by Adam Cohn
And Isaac answered and said to Esau: ‘I have made him your lord, and all his brothers have I given to him for servants; and with grain and wine have I sustained him; and what then shall I do for you, my son?’
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ויען יצחק ויאמר לעשו הן גביר שמתיו לך ואת כל אחיו נתתי לו לעבדים ודגן ותירש סמכתיו ולכה אפוא מה אעשה בני
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַיַּעַן יִצְחָק וַיֹּאמֶר לְעֵשָׂו הֵן גְּבִיר שַׂמְתִּיו לָךְ וְאֶת־כָּל־אֶחָיו נָתַתִּי לוֹ לַעֲבָדִים וְדָגָן וְתִירֹשׁ סְמַכְתִּיו וּלְכָה אֵפוֹא מָה אֶעֱשֶׂה בְּנִי׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
האָט יצחק געענטפֿערט און האָט געזאָגט צו עֵשָׂון: זע, איך האָב אים געמאַכט פֿאַר אַ האַר איבער דיר, און אַלע זײַנע ברידער האָב איך אים געגעבן פֿאַר קנעכט, און מיט תּבואה און װײַן האָב איך אים פֿאַרזאָרגט, און פֿאַר דיר, װאָס קען איך דען טאָן, מײַן זון?
Licence: CC0
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Da antwortete Jizchak und sprach zu Esaw: Sieh, zum Herrn habe ich ihn dir gesetzt, und alle seine Brüder habe ich ihm zu Knechten gegeben, habe mit Korn und Most ihn gestützt — und dir nun, was soll ich dir tun, mein Sohn?
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj Isaak respondis kaj diris al Esav: Jen mi faris lin sinjoro super vi, kaj ĉiujn liajn fratojn mi donis al li kiel servantojn, kaj grenon kaj moston mi havigis al li; kion do mi faros por vi, mia filo?
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
(Isacco) rispondendo disse ad Esaù: Vedi, io l’ho costituito superiore a te, e tutti i tuoi fratelli ho costituiti suoi servi, e di grano e di mosto lo feci forte. Per te quindi, figlio mio, che posso io fare?
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I odpowiedział Ic'hak, i rzekł do Esawa: "Oto panem postanowiłem go nad tobą, a wszystkich braci jego oddałem mu za sługi, a o zboże i moszcz upewniłem go, - a tobie, cóż teraz uczynię, synu mój?"
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Genèse 27:37
Rashi
עברית
הן גביר. ברכה זו שביעית היא, והוא עושה אותה ראשונה, אלא אמר לו, מה תועלת לך בברכה, אם תקנה נכסים שלו הם, שהרי גביר שמתיו לך, ומה שקנה עבד קנה רבו:
ולכה אפוא מה אעשה בני. איה איפוא אבקש מה לעשות לך:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And Izhak answered and said to Esau, Behold, I have appointed him a ruler over thee, and all his brethren have I made to be his servants, and with provision and wine have I sustained him: and now go, leave me; for what can I do for thee, my son?
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
הן גביר שמתיו לך. בברכתי. גם כן נתתי לו. בדבור. יש אומרים כי איפא עם אל"ף בסוף מלה אחת כמו עתה:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
AND ALL HIS BRETHREN HAVE I GIVEN HIM AS SERVANTS. This is not the blessing, Be lord over thy brethren, for Isaac had already said, Behold, I have made him thy lord. However, it is possible that Jacob be the lord and they not be his servants, just as the verse says, For Judah ‘gavar’ above his brethren. does not indicate a master and servant relationship. Similarly, the word gvir (lord) does not indicate such a relationship. But the source for his saying, I have given to him as servants, comes from his expression, And let thy mother’s sons bow down to thee, for this refers to the bowing of the servant to his masters, just as he says, Let people serve thee, and then repeats, And nations bow down to thee.
The meaning of the expression, And all his brothers, is the same as that of thy brothers and thy mother’s sons. These he mentions in the plural in order to allude to all of Esau’s offspring. And Rabbi Abraham ibn Ezra says that it refers to the children of Abraham’s concubines.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
נתתי לו לעבדים, whatever a slave purchases automatically becomes the property of his master.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
ואת כל אחיו נתתי לו לעבדים, a reference to the sons of Ishmael, and the sons of Keturah, as well as the kings of other nations. As he had said in verse 29. יעבדוך עמים, “nations will serve you.”
ולך איפוא מה אעשה?, in view of this what can I do now for you? What kind of blessing is left which will be of use to you?
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Radak (David Kimhi)
English
ויען, concerning the exclamation that Yitzchok had not even reserved a small blessing for Esau, he answered: הן גביר שמתיו לך, ואת כל אחיו נתתי לו, seeing that I have appointed him as senior to you and to all his brothers, (compare verse 29) i.e. to Esau’s brothers (kin)
סמכתיו, I have appointed him as central, i.e. have decreed that all his family be close to him for all times (compare the word תסמכני in Psalms 51,14 ורוח נדיבה תסמכני, “let a vigorous spirit sustain me.” This can only be effective if all the relatives are close by. It is also possible that the meaning of the word סמכתיו is סעד, משען support of a financial and psychological type. If so, the prefix ב in the word סמכתיו would be missing, as if Yitzchok had said: ובדגן ותירוש, “and with corn and wine,” instead of ודגן ותירוש.
ולכה איפוא, as for you, now מה אעשה, what can I do? What kind of a blessing remains for you after all this? The formulation is similar to Isaiah 22,16 מה לך איפוא, “what have you here?”
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Da'at Zekenim
English
ולכה איפוא, what then can I do for you? the word ולכה here is spelled with the letter ה at the end, (numerical value of 5) something most unusual; Yitzchok hinted to Esau that after 5000 years of human history will have passed his descendants will achieve superiority on earth, but that seeing that he, Esau, will wind up in Gehinom, he, his father, cannot do anything in the meantime to interfere with G–d’s decree.
Daat Zekenim translated by Rb. Eliyahu Munk · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria